1066 lines
36 KiB
Go
1066 lines
36 KiB
Go
// Copyright 2016 The Periph Authors. All rights reserved.
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// Use of this source code is governed under the Apache License, Version 2.0
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// that can be found in the LICENSE file.
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// This file contains the definitions of all possible generic Allwinner pins and their
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// implementation using a combination of sysfs and memory-mapped I/O.
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package allwinner
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import (
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"errors"
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"fmt"
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"os"
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"path"
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"strconv"
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"strings"
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"time"
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"periph.io/x/periph"
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"periph.io/x/periph/conn/gpio"
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"periph.io/x/periph/conn/gpio/gpioreg"
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"periph.io/x/periph/conn/physic"
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"periph.io/x/periph/conn/pin"
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"periph.io/x/periph/host/pmem"
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"periph.io/x/periph/host/sysfs"
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)
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// List of all known pins. These global variables can be used directly.
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//
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// The supported functionality of each gpio differs between CPUs. For example
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// the R8 has the LCD-DE signal on gpio PD25 but the A64 has it on PD19.
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//
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// The availability of each gpio differs between CPUs. For example the R8 has
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// 19 pins in the group PB but the A64 only has 10.
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//
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// So make sure to read the datasheet for the exact right CPU.
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var (
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PA0, PA1, PA2, PA3, PA4, PA5, PA6, PA7, PA8, PA9, PA10, PA11, PA12, PA13, PA14, PA15, PA16, PA17 *Pin
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PB0, PB1, PB2, PB3, PB4, PB5, PB6, PB7, PB8, PB9, PB10, PB11, PB12, PB13, PB14, PB15, PB16, PB17, PB18, PB19, PB20, PB21, PB22, PB23 *Pin
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PC0, PC1, PC2, PC3, PC4, PC5, PC6, PC7, PC8, PC9, PC10, PC11, PC12, PC13, PC14, PC15, PC16, PC17, PC18, PC19, PC20, PC21, PC22, PC23, PC24 *Pin
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PD0, PD1, PD2, PD3, PD4, PD5, PD6, PD7, PD8, PD9, PD10, PD11, PD12, PD13, PD14, PD15, PD16, PD17, PD18, PD19, PD20, PD21, PD22, PD23, PD24, PD25, PD26, PD27 *Pin
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PE0, PE1, PE2, PE3, PE4, PE5, PE6, PE7, PE8, PE9, PE10, PE11, PE12, PE13, PE14, PE15, PE16, PE17 *Pin
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PF0, PF1, PF2, PF3, PF4, PF5, PF6 *Pin
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PG0, PG1, PG2, PG3, PG4, PG5, PG6, PG7, PG8, PG9, PG10, PG11, PG12, PG13 *Pin
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PH0, PH1, PH2, PH3, PH4, PH5, PH6, PH7, PH8, PH9, PH10, PH11, PH12, PH13, PH14, PH15, PH16, PH17, PH18, PH19, PH20, PH21, PH22, PH23, PH24, PH25, PH26, PH27 *Pin
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PI0, PI1, PI2, PI3, PI4, PI5, PI6, PI7, PI8, PI9, PI10, PI11, PI12, PI13, PI14, PI15, PI16, PI17, PI18, PI19, PI20, PI21 *Pin
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)
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// Pin implements the gpio.PinIO interface for generic Allwinner CPU pins using
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// memory mapping for gpio in/out functionality.
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type Pin struct {
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// Immutable.
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group uint8 // as per register offset calculation
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offset uint8 // as per register offset calculation
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name string // name as per datasheet
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defaultPull gpio.Pull // default pull at startup
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// Immutable after driver initialization.
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altFunc [5]pin.Func // alternate functions
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sysfsPin *sysfs.Pin // Set to the corresponding sysfs.Pin, if any.
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available bool // Set when the pin is available on this CPU architecture.
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supportEdge bool // Set when the pin supports interrupt based edge detection.
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// Mutable.
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usingEdge bool // Set when edge detection is enabled.
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}
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// String implements conn.Resource.
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//
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// It returns the pin name and number, ex: "PB5(37)".
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func (p *Pin) String() string {
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return fmt.Sprintf("%s(%d)", p.name, p.Number())
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}
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// Halt implements conn.Resource.
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//
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// It stops edge detection if enabled.
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func (p *Pin) Halt() error {
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if p.usingEdge {
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if err := p.sysfsPin.Halt(); err != nil {
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return p.wrap(err)
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}
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p.usingEdge = false
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}
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return nil
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}
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// Name implements pin.Pin.
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//
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// It returns the pin name, ex: "PB5".
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func (p *Pin) Name() string {
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return p.name
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}
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// Number implements pin.Pin.
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//
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// It returns the GPIO pin number as represented by gpio sysfs.
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func (p *Pin) Number() int {
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return int(p.group)*32 + int(p.offset)
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}
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// Function implements pin.Pin.
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func (p *Pin) Function() string {
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return string(p.Func())
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}
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// Func implements pin.PinFunc.
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func (p *Pin) Func() pin.Func {
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if !p.available {
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return pin.FuncNone
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}
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if drvGPIO.gpioMemory == nil {
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if p.sysfsPin == nil {
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return pin.Func("ERR")
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}
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return p.sysfsPin.Func()
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}
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switch f := p.function(); f {
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case in:
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if p.FastRead() {
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return gpio.IN_HIGH
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}
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return gpio.IN_LOW
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case out:
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if p.FastRead() {
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return gpio.OUT_HIGH
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}
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return gpio.OUT_LOW
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case alt1:
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if p.altFunc[0] != "" {
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return pin.Func(p.altFunc[0])
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}
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return pin.Func("ALT1")
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case alt2:
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if p.altFunc[1] != "" {
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return pin.Func(p.altFunc[1])
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}
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return pin.Func("ALT2")
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case alt3:
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if p.altFunc[2] != "" {
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return pin.Func(p.altFunc[2])
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}
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return pin.Func("ALT3")
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case alt4:
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if p.altFunc[3] != "" {
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if strings.Contains(string(p.altFunc[3]), "EINT") {
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// It's an input supporting interrupts.
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if p.FastRead() {
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return gpio.IN_HIGH
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}
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return gpio.IN_LOW
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}
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return pin.Func(p.altFunc[3])
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}
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return pin.Func("ALT4")
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case alt5:
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if p.altFunc[4] != "" {
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if strings.Contains(string(p.altFunc[4]), "EINT") {
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// It's an input supporting interrupts.
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if p.FastRead() {
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return gpio.IN_HIGH
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}
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return gpio.IN_LOW
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}
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return pin.Func(p.altFunc[4])
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}
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return pin.Func("ALT5")
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case disabled:
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return pin.FuncNone
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default:
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return pin.FuncNone
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}
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}
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// SupportedFuncs implements pin.PinFunc.
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func (p *Pin) SupportedFuncs() []pin.Func {
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f := make([]pin.Func, 0, 2+4)
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f = append(f, gpio.IN, gpio.OUT)
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for _, m := range p.altFunc {
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if m != pin.FuncNone && !strings.Contains(string(m), "EINT") {
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f = append(f, m)
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}
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}
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return f
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}
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// SetFunc implements pin.PinFunc.
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func (p *Pin) SetFunc(f pin.Func) error {
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switch f {
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case gpio.FLOAT:
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return p.In(gpio.Float, gpio.NoEdge)
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case gpio.IN:
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return p.In(gpio.PullNoChange, gpio.NoEdge)
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case gpio.IN_LOW:
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return p.In(gpio.PullDown, gpio.NoEdge)
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case gpio.IN_HIGH:
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return p.In(gpio.PullUp, gpio.NoEdge)
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case gpio.OUT_HIGH:
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return p.Out(gpio.High)
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case gpio.OUT_LOW:
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return p.Out(gpio.Low)
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default:
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isGeneral := f == f.Generalize()
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for i, m := range p.altFunc {
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if m == f || (isGeneral && m.Generalize() == f) {
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if err := p.Halt(); err != nil {
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return err
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}
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switch i {
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case 0:
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p.setFunction(alt1)
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case 1:
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p.setFunction(alt2)
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case 2:
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p.setFunction(alt3)
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case 3:
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p.setFunction(alt4)
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case 4:
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p.setFunction(alt5)
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}
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return nil
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}
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}
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return p.wrap(errors.New("unsupported function"))
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}
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}
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// In implements gpio.PinIn.
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//
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// It sets the pin direction to input and optionally enables a pull-up/down
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// resistor as well as edge detection.
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//
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// Not all pins support edge detection on Allwinner processors!
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//
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// Edge detection requires opening a gpio sysfs file handle. The pin will be
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// exported at /sys/class/gpio/gpio*/. Note that the pin will not be unexported
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// at shutdown.
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func (p *Pin) In(pull gpio.Pull, edge gpio.Edge) error {
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if !p.available {
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// We do not want the error message about uninitialized system.
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return p.wrap(errors.New("not available on this CPU architecture"))
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}
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if edge != gpio.NoEdge && !p.supportEdge {
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return p.wrap(errors.New("edge detection is not supported on this pin"))
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}
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if p.usingEdge && edge == gpio.NoEdge {
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if err := p.sysfsPin.Halt(); err != nil {
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return p.wrap(err)
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}
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p.usingEdge = false
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}
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if drvGPIO.gpioMemory == nil {
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if p.sysfsPin == nil {
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return p.wrap(errors.New("subsystem gpiomem not initialized and sysfs not accessible; try running as root?"))
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}
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if pull != gpio.PullNoChange {
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return p.wrap(errors.New("pull cannot be used when subsystem gpiomem not initialized; try running as root?"))
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}
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if err := p.sysfsPin.In(pull, edge); err != nil {
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return p.wrap(err)
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}
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p.usingEdge = edge != gpio.NoEdge
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return nil
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}
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p.setFunction(in)
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if pull != gpio.PullNoChange {
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off := p.offset / 16
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shift := 2 * (p.offset % 16)
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// Do it in a way that is concurrency safe.
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drvGPIO.gpioMemory.groups[p.group].pull[off] &^= 3 << shift
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switch pull {
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case gpio.PullDown:
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drvGPIO.gpioMemory.groups[p.group].pull[off] = 2 << shift
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case gpio.PullUp:
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drvGPIO.gpioMemory.groups[p.group].pull[off] = 1 << shift
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default:
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}
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}
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if edge != gpio.NoEdge {
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if p.sysfsPin == nil {
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return p.wrap(fmt.Errorf("pin %d is not exported by sysfs", p.Number()))
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}
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// This resets pending edges.
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if err := p.sysfsPin.In(gpio.PullNoChange, edge); err != nil {
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return p.wrap(err)
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}
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p.usingEdge = true
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}
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return nil
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}
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// Read implements gpio.PinIn.
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//
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// It returns the current pin level. This function is fast.
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func (p *Pin) Read() gpio.Level {
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if !p.available {
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return gpio.Low
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}
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if drvGPIO.gpioMemory == nil {
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if p.sysfsPin == nil {
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return gpio.Low
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}
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return p.sysfsPin.Read()
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}
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return gpio.Level(drvGPIO.gpioMemory.groups[p.group].data&(1<<p.offset) != 0)
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}
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// FastRead return the current pin level without any error checking.
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//
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// This function is very fast.
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func (p *Pin) FastRead() gpio.Level {
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return gpio.Level(drvGPIO.gpioMemory.groups[p.group].data&(1<<p.offset) != 0)
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}
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// WaitForEdge implements gpio.PinIn.
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//
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// It waits for an edge as previously set using In() or the expiration of a
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// timeout.
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func (p *Pin) WaitForEdge(timeout time.Duration) bool {
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if p.sysfsPin != nil {
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return p.sysfsPin.WaitForEdge(timeout)
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}
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return false
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}
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// Pull implements gpio.PinIn.
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func (p *Pin) Pull() gpio.Pull {
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if drvGPIO.gpioMemory == nil || !p.available {
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return gpio.PullNoChange
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}
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v := drvGPIO.gpioMemory.groups[p.group].pull[p.offset/16]
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switch (v >> (2 * (p.offset % 16))) & 3 {
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case 0:
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return gpio.Float
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case 1:
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return gpio.PullUp
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case 2:
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return gpio.PullDown
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default:
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// Confused.
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return gpio.PullNoChange
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}
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}
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// DefaultPull implements gpio.PinIn.
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func (p *Pin) DefaultPull() gpio.Pull {
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return p.defaultPull
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}
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// Out implements gpio.PinOut.
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func (p *Pin) Out(l gpio.Level) error {
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if !p.available {
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// We do not want the error message about uninitialized system.
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return p.wrap(errors.New("not available on this CPU architecture"))
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}
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if drvGPIO.gpioMemory == nil {
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if p.sysfsPin != nil {
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return p.wrap(errors.New("subsystem gpiomem not initialized and sysfs not accessible; try running as root?"))
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}
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return p.sysfsPin.Out(l)
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}
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// First disable edges.
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if err := p.Halt(); err != nil {
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return err
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}
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p.FastOut(l)
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p.setFunction(out)
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return nil
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}
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// FastOut sets a pin output level with Absolutely No error checking.
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//
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// Out() Must be called once first before calling FastOut(), otherwise the
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// behavior is undefined. Then FastOut() can be used for minimal CPU overhead
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// to reach Mhz scale bit banging.
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func (p *Pin) FastOut(l gpio.Level) {
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bit := uint32(1 << p.offset)
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// Pn_DAT n*0x24+0x10 Port n Data Register (n from 0(A) to 8(I))
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// This is a switch on p.group rather than an index to the groups array for
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// performance reasons: to avoid Go's array bound checking code.
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// See https://periph.io/news/2017/gpio_perf/ for details.
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switch p.group {
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case 0:
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if l {
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drvGPIO.gpioMemory.groups[0].data |= bit
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} else {
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drvGPIO.gpioMemory.groups[0].data &^= bit
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}
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case 1:
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if l {
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drvGPIO.gpioMemory.groups[1].data |= bit
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} else {
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drvGPIO.gpioMemory.groups[1].data &^= bit
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}
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case 2:
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if l {
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drvGPIO.gpioMemory.groups[2].data |= bit
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} else {
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drvGPIO.gpioMemory.groups[2].data &^= bit
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}
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case 3:
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if l {
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drvGPIO.gpioMemory.groups[3].data |= bit
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} else {
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drvGPIO.gpioMemory.groups[3].data &^= bit
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}
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case 4:
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if l {
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drvGPIO.gpioMemory.groups[4].data |= bit
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} else {
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drvGPIO.gpioMemory.groups[4].data &^= bit
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}
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case 5:
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if l {
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drvGPIO.gpioMemory.groups[5].data |= bit
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} else {
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drvGPIO.gpioMemory.groups[5].data &^= bit
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}
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case 6:
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if l {
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drvGPIO.gpioMemory.groups[6].data |= bit
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} else {
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drvGPIO.gpioMemory.groups[6].data &^= bit
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}
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case 7:
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if l {
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drvGPIO.gpioMemory.groups[7].data |= bit
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} else {
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drvGPIO.gpioMemory.groups[7].data &^= bit
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}
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case 8:
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if l {
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drvGPIO.gpioMemory.groups[8].data |= bit
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} else {
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drvGPIO.gpioMemory.groups[8].data &^= bit
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}
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}
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}
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// PWM implements gpio.PinOut.
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func (p *Pin) PWM(gpio.Duty, physic.Frequency) error {
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return p.wrap(errors.New("not available on this CPU architecture"))
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}
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//
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// drive returns the configured output current drive strength for this GPIO.
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//
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// The value returned by this function is not yet verified to be correct. Use
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// with suspicion.
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func (p *Pin) drive() physic.ElectricCurrent {
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if drvGPIO.gpioMemory == nil {
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return 0
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}
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// Explanation of the buffer configuration, but doesn't state what's the
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// expected drive strength!
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// http://files.pine64.org/doc/datasheet/pine-h64/Allwinner_H6%20V200_User_Manual_V1.1.pdf
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// Section 3.21.3.4 page 381~382
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//
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// The A64 and H3 datasheets call for 20mA, so it could be reasonable to
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// think that the values are 5mA, 10mA, 15mA, 20mA but we don't know for
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// sure.
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v := (drvGPIO.gpioMemory.groups[p.group].drv[p.offset/16] >> (2 * (p.offset & 15))) & 3
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return physic.ElectricCurrent(v+1) * 5 * physic.MilliAmpere
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}
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// function returns the current GPIO pin function.
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func (p *Pin) function() function {
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if drvGPIO.gpioMemory == nil {
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return disabled
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}
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shift := 4 * (p.offset % 8)
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return function((drvGPIO.gpioMemory.groups[p.group].cfg[p.offset/8] >> shift) & 7)
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}
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// setFunction changes the GPIO pin function.
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func (p *Pin) setFunction(f function) {
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off := p.offset / 8
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shift := 4 * (p.offset % 8)
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mask := uint32(disabled) << shift
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v := (uint32(f) << shift) ^ mask
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// First disable, then setup. This is concurrent safe.
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drvGPIO.gpioMemory.groups[p.group].cfg[off] |= mask
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drvGPIO.gpioMemory.groups[p.group].cfg[off] &^= v
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if p.function() != f {
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panic(f)
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}
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}
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func (p *Pin) wrap(err error) error {
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return fmt.Errorf("allwinner-gpio (%s): %v", p, err)
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}
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//
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// A64: Page 23~24
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// R8: Page 322-334.
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// Each pin can have one of 7 functions.
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const (
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in function = 0
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out function = 1
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alt1 function = 2
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alt2 function = 3
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alt3 function = 4
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alt4 function = 5
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alt5 function = 6 // often interrupt based edge detection as input
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disabled function = 7
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)
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// cpupins that may be implemented by a generic Allwinner CPU. Not all pins
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// will be present on all models and even if the CPU model supports them they
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// may not be connected to anything on the board. The net effect is that it may
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// look like more pins are available than really are, but trying to get the pin
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// list 100% correct on all platforms seems futile, hence periph errs on the
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// side of caution.
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var cpupins = map[string]*Pin{
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"PA0": {group: 0, offset: 0, name: "PA0", defaultPull: gpio.Float},
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"PA1": {group: 0, offset: 1, name: "PA1", defaultPull: gpio.Float},
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"PA2": {group: 0, offset: 2, name: "PA2", defaultPull: gpio.Float},
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"PA3": {group: 0, offset: 3, name: "PA3", defaultPull: gpio.Float},
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"PA4": {group: 0, offset: 4, name: "PA4", defaultPull: gpio.Float},
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"PA5": {group: 0, offset: 5, name: "PA5", defaultPull: gpio.Float},
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"PA6": {group: 0, offset: 6, name: "PA6", defaultPull: gpio.Float},
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"PA7": {group: 0, offset: 7, name: "PA7", defaultPull: gpio.Float},
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"PA8": {group: 0, offset: 8, name: "PA8", defaultPull: gpio.Float},
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"PA9": {group: 0, offset: 9, name: "PA9", defaultPull: gpio.Float},
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"PA10": {group: 0, offset: 10, name: "PA10", defaultPull: gpio.Float},
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"PA11": {group: 0, offset: 11, name: "PA11", defaultPull: gpio.Float},
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"PA12": {group: 0, offset: 12, name: "PA12", defaultPull: gpio.Float},
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"PA13": {group: 0, offset: 13, name: "PA13", defaultPull: gpio.Float},
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"PA14": {group: 0, offset: 14, name: "PA14", defaultPull: gpio.Float},
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"PA15": {group: 0, offset: 15, name: "PA15", defaultPull: gpio.Float},
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"PA16": {group: 0, offset: 16, name: "PA16", defaultPull: gpio.Float},
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"PA17": {group: 0, offset: 17, name: "PA17", defaultPull: gpio.Float},
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"PB0": {group: 1, offset: 0, name: "PB0", defaultPull: gpio.Float},
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"PB1": {group: 1, offset: 1, name: "PB1", defaultPull: gpio.Float},
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"PB2": {group: 1, offset: 2, name: "PB2", defaultPull: gpio.Float},
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"PB3": {group: 1, offset: 3, name: "PB3", defaultPull: gpio.Float},
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"PB4": {group: 1, offset: 4, name: "PB4", defaultPull: gpio.Float},
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"PB5": {group: 1, offset: 5, name: "PB5", defaultPull: gpio.Float},
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"PB6": {group: 1, offset: 6, name: "PB6", defaultPull: gpio.Float},
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"PB7": {group: 1, offset: 7, name: "PB7", defaultPull: gpio.Float},
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"PB8": {group: 1, offset: 8, name: "PB8", defaultPull: gpio.Float},
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"PB9": {group: 1, offset: 9, name: "PB9", defaultPull: gpio.Float},
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"PB10": {group: 1, offset: 10, name: "PB10", defaultPull: gpio.Float},
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"PB11": {group: 1, offset: 11, name: "PB11", defaultPull: gpio.Float},
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"PB12": {group: 1, offset: 12, name: "PB12", defaultPull: gpio.Float},
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"PB13": {group: 1, offset: 13, name: "PB13", defaultPull: gpio.Float},
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"PB14": {group: 1, offset: 14, name: "PB14", defaultPull: gpio.Float},
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"PB15": {group: 1, offset: 15, name: "PB15", defaultPull: gpio.Float},
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"PB16": {group: 1, offset: 16, name: "PB16", defaultPull: gpio.Float},
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"PB17": {group: 1, offset: 17, name: "PB17", defaultPull: gpio.Float},
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"PB18": {group: 1, offset: 18, name: "PB18", defaultPull: gpio.Float},
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"PB19": {group: 1, offset: 19, name: "PB19", defaultPull: gpio.Float},
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"PB20": {group: 1, offset: 20, name: "PB20", defaultPull: gpio.Float},
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"PB21": {group: 1, offset: 21, name: "PB21", defaultPull: gpio.Float},
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"PB22": {group: 1, offset: 22, name: "PB22", defaultPull: gpio.Float},
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"PB23": {group: 1, offset: 23, name: "PB23", defaultPull: gpio.Float},
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"PC0": {group: 2, offset: 0, name: "PC0", defaultPull: gpio.Float},
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"PC1": {group: 2, offset: 1, name: "PC1", defaultPull: gpio.Float},
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"PC2": {group: 2, offset: 2, name: "PC2", defaultPull: gpio.Float},
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"PC3": {group: 2, offset: 3, name: "PC3", defaultPull: gpio.PullUp},
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"PC4": {group: 2, offset: 4, name: "PC4", defaultPull: gpio.PullUp},
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"PC5": {group: 2, offset: 5, name: "PC5", defaultPull: gpio.Float},
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"PC6": {group: 2, offset: 6, name: "PC6", defaultPull: gpio.PullUp},
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"PC7": {group: 2, offset: 7, name: "PC7", defaultPull: gpio.PullUp},
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"PC8": {group: 2, offset: 8, name: "PC8", defaultPull: gpio.Float},
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"PC9": {group: 2, offset: 9, name: "PC9", defaultPull: gpio.Float},
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"PC10": {group: 2, offset: 10, name: "PC10", defaultPull: gpio.Float},
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"PC11": {group: 2, offset: 11, name: "PC11", defaultPull: gpio.Float},
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"PC12": {group: 2, offset: 12, name: "PC12", defaultPull: gpio.Float},
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"PC13": {group: 2, offset: 13, name: "PC13", defaultPull: gpio.Float},
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"PC14": {group: 2, offset: 14, name: "PC14", defaultPull: gpio.Float},
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"PC15": {group: 2, offset: 15, name: "PC15", defaultPull: gpio.Float},
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"PC16": {group: 2, offset: 16, name: "PC16", defaultPull: gpio.Float},
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"PC17": {group: 2, offset: 17, name: "PC17", defaultPull: gpio.Float},
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"PC18": {group: 2, offset: 18, name: "PC18", defaultPull: gpio.Float},
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"PC19": {group: 2, offset: 19, name: "PC19", defaultPull: gpio.Float},
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"PC20": {group: 2, offset: 20, name: "PC20", defaultPull: gpio.Float},
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"PC21": {group: 2, offset: 21, name: "PC21", defaultPull: gpio.Float},
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"PC22": {group: 2, offset: 22, name: "PC22", defaultPull: gpio.Float},
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"PC23": {group: 2, offset: 23, name: "PC23", defaultPull: gpio.Float},
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"PC24": {group: 2, offset: 24, name: "PC24", defaultPull: gpio.Float},
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"PD0": {group: 3, offset: 0, name: "PD0", defaultPull: gpio.Float},
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"PD1": {group: 3, offset: 1, name: "PD1", defaultPull: gpio.Float},
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"PD2": {group: 3, offset: 2, name: "PD2", defaultPull: gpio.Float},
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"PD3": {group: 3, offset: 3, name: "PD3", defaultPull: gpio.Float},
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"PD4": {group: 3, offset: 4, name: "PD4", defaultPull: gpio.Float},
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"PD5": {group: 3, offset: 5, name: "PD5", defaultPull: gpio.Float},
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"PD6": {group: 3, offset: 6, name: "PD6", defaultPull: gpio.Float},
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"PD7": {group: 3, offset: 7, name: "PD7", defaultPull: gpio.Float},
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"PD8": {group: 3, offset: 8, name: "PD8", defaultPull: gpio.Float},
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"PD9": {group: 3, offset: 9, name: "PD9", defaultPull: gpio.Float},
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"PD10": {group: 3, offset: 10, name: "PD10", defaultPull: gpio.Float},
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"PD11": {group: 3, offset: 11, name: "PD11", defaultPull: gpio.Float},
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"PD12": {group: 3, offset: 12, name: "PD12", defaultPull: gpio.Float},
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"PD13": {group: 3, offset: 13, name: "PD13", defaultPull: gpio.Float},
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"PD14": {group: 3, offset: 14, name: "PD14", defaultPull: gpio.Float},
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"PD15": {group: 3, offset: 15, name: "PD15", defaultPull: gpio.Float},
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"PD16": {group: 3, offset: 16, name: "PD16", defaultPull: gpio.Float},
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"PD17": {group: 3, offset: 17, name: "PD17", defaultPull: gpio.Float},
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"PD18": {group: 3, offset: 18, name: "PD18", defaultPull: gpio.Float},
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"PD19": {group: 3, offset: 19, name: "PD19", defaultPull: gpio.Float},
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"PD20": {group: 3, offset: 20, name: "PD20", defaultPull: gpio.Float},
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"PD21": {group: 3, offset: 21, name: "PD21", defaultPull: gpio.Float},
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"PD22": {group: 3, offset: 22, name: "PD22", defaultPull: gpio.Float},
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"PD23": {group: 3, offset: 23, name: "PD23", defaultPull: gpio.Float},
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"PD24": {group: 3, offset: 24, name: "PD24", defaultPull: gpio.Float},
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"PD25": {group: 3, offset: 25, name: "PD25", defaultPull: gpio.Float},
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"PD26": {group: 3, offset: 26, name: "PD26", defaultPull: gpio.Float},
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"PD27": {group: 3, offset: 27, name: "PD27", defaultPull: gpio.Float},
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"PE0": {group: 4, offset: 0, name: "PE0", defaultPull: gpio.Float},
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"PE1": {group: 4, offset: 1, name: "PE1", defaultPull: gpio.Float},
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"PE2": {group: 4, offset: 2, name: "PE2", defaultPull: gpio.Float},
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"PE3": {group: 4, offset: 3, name: "PE3", defaultPull: gpio.Float},
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"PE4": {group: 4, offset: 4, name: "PE4", defaultPull: gpio.Float},
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"PE5": {group: 4, offset: 5, name: "PE5", defaultPull: gpio.Float},
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"PE6": {group: 4, offset: 6, name: "PE6", defaultPull: gpio.Float},
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"PE7": {group: 4, offset: 7, name: "PE7", defaultPull: gpio.Float},
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"PE8": {group: 4, offset: 8, name: "PE8", defaultPull: gpio.Float},
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"PE9": {group: 4, offset: 9, name: "PE9", defaultPull: gpio.Float},
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"PE10": {group: 4, offset: 10, name: "PE10", defaultPull: gpio.Float},
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"PE11": {group: 4, offset: 11, name: "PE11", defaultPull: gpio.Float},
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"PE12": {group: 4, offset: 12, name: "PE12", defaultPull: gpio.Float},
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"PE13": {group: 4, offset: 13, name: "PE13", defaultPull: gpio.Float},
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"PE14": {group: 4, offset: 14, name: "PE14", defaultPull: gpio.Float},
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"PE15": {group: 4, offset: 15, name: "PE15", defaultPull: gpio.Float},
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"PE16": {group: 4, offset: 16, name: "PE16", defaultPull: gpio.Float},
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"PE17": {group: 4, offset: 17, name: "PE17", defaultPull: gpio.Float},
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"PF0": {group: 5, offset: 0, name: "PF0", defaultPull: gpio.Float},
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"PF1": {group: 5, offset: 1, name: "PF1", defaultPull: gpio.Float},
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"PF2": {group: 5, offset: 2, name: "PF2", defaultPull: gpio.Float},
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"PF3": {group: 5, offset: 3, name: "PF3", defaultPull: gpio.Float},
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"PF4": {group: 5, offset: 4, name: "PF4", defaultPull: gpio.Float},
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"PF5": {group: 5, offset: 5, name: "PF5", defaultPull: gpio.Float},
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"PF6": {group: 5, offset: 6, name: "PF6", defaultPull: gpio.Float},
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"PG0": {group: 6, offset: 0, name: "PG0", defaultPull: gpio.Float},
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"PG1": {group: 6, offset: 1, name: "PG1", defaultPull: gpio.Float},
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"PG2": {group: 6, offset: 2, name: "PG2", defaultPull: gpio.Float},
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"PG3": {group: 6, offset: 3, name: "PG3", defaultPull: gpio.Float},
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"PG4": {group: 6, offset: 4, name: "PG4", defaultPull: gpio.Float},
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"PG5": {group: 6, offset: 5, name: "PG5", defaultPull: gpio.Float},
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"PG6": {group: 6, offset: 6, name: "PG6", defaultPull: gpio.Float},
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"PG7": {group: 6, offset: 7, name: "PG7", defaultPull: gpio.Float},
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"PG8": {group: 6, offset: 8, name: "PG8", defaultPull: gpio.Float},
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"PG9": {group: 6, offset: 9, name: "PG9", defaultPull: gpio.Float},
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"PG10": {group: 6, offset: 10, name: "PG10", defaultPull: gpio.Float},
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"PG11": {group: 6, offset: 11, name: "PG11", defaultPull: gpio.Float},
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"PG12": {group: 6, offset: 12, name: "PG12", defaultPull: gpio.Float},
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"PG13": {group: 6, offset: 13, name: "PG13", defaultPull: gpio.Float},
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"PH0": {group: 7, offset: 0, name: "PH0", defaultPull: gpio.Float},
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"PH1": {group: 7, offset: 1, name: "PH1", defaultPull: gpio.Float},
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"PH2": {group: 7, offset: 2, name: "PH2", defaultPull: gpio.Float},
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"PH3": {group: 7, offset: 3, name: "PH3", defaultPull: gpio.Float},
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"PH4": {group: 7, offset: 4, name: "PH4", defaultPull: gpio.Float},
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"PH5": {group: 7, offset: 5, name: "PH5", defaultPull: gpio.Float},
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"PH6": {group: 7, offset: 6, name: "PH6", defaultPull: gpio.Float},
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"PH7": {group: 7, offset: 7, name: "PH7", defaultPull: gpio.Float},
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"PH8": {group: 7, offset: 8, name: "PH8", defaultPull: gpio.Float},
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"PH9": {group: 7, offset: 9, name: "PH9", defaultPull: gpio.Float},
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"PH10": {group: 7, offset: 10, name: "PH10", defaultPull: gpio.Float},
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"PH11": {group: 7, offset: 11, name: "PH11", defaultPull: gpio.Float},
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"PH12": {group: 7, offset: 12, name: "PH12", defaultPull: gpio.Float},
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"PH13": {group: 7, offset: 13, name: "PH13", defaultPull: gpio.Float},
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"PH14": {group: 7, offset: 14, name: "PH14", defaultPull: gpio.Float},
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"PH15": {group: 7, offset: 15, name: "PH15", defaultPull: gpio.Float},
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"PH16": {group: 7, offset: 16, name: "PH16", defaultPull: gpio.Float},
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"PH17": {group: 7, offset: 17, name: "PH17", defaultPull: gpio.Float},
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"PH18": {group: 7, offset: 18, name: "PH18", defaultPull: gpio.Float},
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"PH19": {group: 7, offset: 19, name: "PH19", defaultPull: gpio.Float},
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"PH20": {group: 7, offset: 20, name: "PH20", defaultPull: gpio.Float},
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"PH21": {group: 7, offset: 21, name: "PH21", defaultPull: gpio.Float},
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"PH22": {group: 7, offset: 22, name: "PH22", defaultPull: gpio.Float},
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"PH23": {group: 7, offset: 23, name: "PH23", defaultPull: gpio.Float},
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"PH24": {group: 7, offset: 24, name: "PH24", defaultPull: gpio.Float},
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"PH25": {group: 7, offset: 25, name: "PH25", defaultPull: gpio.Float},
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"PH26": {group: 7, offset: 26, name: "PH26", defaultPull: gpio.Float},
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"PH27": {group: 7, offset: 27, name: "PH27", defaultPull: gpio.Float},
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"PI0": {group: 8, offset: 0, name: "PI0", defaultPull: gpio.Float},
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"PI1": {group: 8, offset: 1, name: "PI1", defaultPull: gpio.Float},
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"PI2": {group: 8, offset: 2, name: "PI2", defaultPull: gpio.Float},
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"PI3": {group: 8, offset: 3, name: "PI3", defaultPull: gpio.Float},
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"PI4": {group: 8, offset: 4, name: "PI4", defaultPull: gpio.Float},
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"PI5": {group: 8, offset: 5, name: "PI5", defaultPull: gpio.Float},
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"PI6": {group: 8, offset: 6, name: "PI6", defaultPull: gpio.Float},
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"PI7": {group: 8, offset: 7, name: "PI7", defaultPull: gpio.Float},
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"PI8": {group: 8, offset: 8, name: "PI8", defaultPull: gpio.Float},
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"PI9": {group: 8, offset: 9, name: "PI9", defaultPull: gpio.Float},
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"PI10": {group: 8, offset: 10, name: "PI10", defaultPull: gpio.Float},
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"PI11": {group: 8, offset: 11, name: "PI11", defaultPull: gpio.Float},
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"PI12": {group: 8, offset: 12, name: "PI12", defaultPull: gpio.Float},
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"PI13": {group: 8, offset: 13, name: "PI13", defaultPull: gpio.Float},
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"PI14": {group: 8, offset: 14, name: "PI14", defaultPull: gpio.Float},
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"PI15": {group: 8, offset: 15, name: "PI15", defaultPull: gpio.Float},
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"PI16": {group: 8, offset: 16, name: "PI16", defaultPull: gpio.Float},
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"PI17": {group: 8, offset: 17, name: "PI17", defaultPull: gpio.Float},
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"PI18": {group: 8, offset: 18, name: "PI18", defaultPull: gpio.Float},
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"PI19": {group: 8, offset: 19, name: "PI19", defaultPull: gpio.Float},
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"PI20": {group: 8, offset: 20, name: "PI20", defaultPull: gpio.Float},
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"PI21": {group: 8, offset: 21, name: "PI21", defaultPull: gpio.Float},
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}
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func init() {
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PA0 = cpupins["PA0"]
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PA1 = cpupins["PA1"]
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PA2 = cpupins["PA2"]
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PA3 = cpupins["PA3"]
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PA4 = cpupins["PA4"]
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PA5 = cpupins["PA5"]
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PA6 = cpupins["PA6"]
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PA7 = cpupins["PA7"]
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PA8 = cpupins["PA8"]
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PA9 = cpupins["PA9"]
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PA10 = cpupins["PA10"]
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PA11 = cpupins["PA11"]
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PA12 = cpupins["PA12"]
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PA13 = cpupins["PA13"]
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PA14 = cpupins["PA14"]
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PA15 = cpupins["PA15"]
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PA16 = cpupins["PA16"]
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PA17 = cpupins["PA17"]
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PB0 = cpupins["PB0"]
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PB1 = cpupins["PB1"]
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PB2 = cpupins["PB2"]
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PB3 = cpupins["PB3"]
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PB4 = cpupins["PB4"]
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PB5 = cpupins["PB5"]
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PB6 = cpupins["PB6"]
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PB7 = cpupins["PB7"]
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PB8 = cpupins["PB8"]
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PB9 = cpupins["PB9"]
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PB10 = cpupins["PB10"]
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PB11 = cpupins["PB11"]
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PB12 = cpupins["PB12"]
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PB13 = cpupins["PB13"]
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PB14 = cpupins["PB14"]
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PB15 = cpupins["PB15"]
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PB16 = cpupins["PB16"]
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PB17 = cpupins["PB17"]
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PB18 = cpupins["PB18"]
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PB19 = cpupins["PB19"]
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PB20 = cpupins["PB20"]
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PB21 = cpupins["PB21"]
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PB22 = cpupins["PB22"]
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PB23 = cpupins["PB23"]
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PC0 = cpupins["PC0"]
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PC1 = cpupins["PC1"]
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PC2 = cpupins["PC2"]
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PC3 = cpupins["PC3"]
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PC4 = cpupins["PC4"]
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PC5 = cpupins["PC5"]
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PC6 = cpupins["PC6"]
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PC7 = cpupins["PC7"]
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PC8 = cpupins["PC8"]
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PC9 = cpupins["PC9"]
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PC10 = cpupins["PC10"]
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PC11 = cpupins["PC11"]
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PC12 = cpupins["PC12"]
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PC13 = cpupins["PC13"]
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PC14 = cpupins["PC14"]
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PC15 = cpupins["PC15"]
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PC16 = cpupins["PC16"]
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PC17 = cpupins["PC17"]
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PC18 = cpupins["PC18"]
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PC19 = cpupins["PC19"]
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PC20 = cpupins["PC20"]
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PC21 = cpupins["PC21"]
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PC22 = cpupins["PC22"]
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PC23 = cpupins["PC23"]
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PC24 = cpupins["PC24"]
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PD0 = cpupins["PD0"]
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PD1 = cpupins["PD1"]
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PD2 = cpupins["PD2"]
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PD3 = cpupins["PD3"]
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PD4 = cpupins["PD4"]
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PD5 = cpupins["PD5"]
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PD6 = cpupins["PD6"]
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PD7 = cpupins["PD7"]
|
|
PD8 = cpupins["PD8"]
|
|
PD9 = cpupins["PD9"]
|
|
PD10 = cpupins["PD10"]
|
|
PD11 = cpupins["PD11"]
|
|
PD12 = cpupins["PD12"]
|
|
PD13 = cpupins["PD13"]
|
|
PD14 = cpupins["PD14"]
|
|
PD15 = cpupins["PD15"]
|
|
PD16 = cpupins["PD16"]
|
|
PD17 = cpupins["PD17"]
|
|
PD18 = cpupins["PD18"]
|
|
PD19 = cpupins["PD19"]
|
|
PD20 = cpupins["PD20"]
|
|
PD21 = cpupins["PD21"]
|
|
PD22 = cpupins["PD22"]
|
|
PD23 = cpupins["PD23"]
|
|
PD24 = cpupins["PD24"]
|
|
PD25 = cpupins["PD25"]
|
|
PD26 = cpupins["PD26"]
|
|
PD27 = cpupins["PD27"]
|
|
PE0 = cpupins["PE0"]
|
|
PE1 = cpupins["PE1"]
|
|
PE2 = cpupins["PE2"]
|
|
PE3 = cpupins["PE3"]
|
|
PE4 = cpupins["PE4"]
|
|
PE5 = cpupins["PE5"]
|
|
PE6 = cpupins["PE6"]
|
|
PE7 = cpupins["PE7"]
|
|
PE8 = cpupins["PE8"]
|
|
PE9 = cpupins["PE9"]
|
|
PE10 = cpupins["PE10"]
|
|
PE11 = cpupins["PE11"]
|
|
PE12 = cpupins["PE12"]
|
|
PE13 = cpupins["PE13"]
|
|
PE14 = cpupins["PE14"]
|
|
PE15 = cpupins["PE15"]
|
|
PE16 = cpupins["PE16"]
|
|
PE17 = cpupins["PE17"]
|
|
PF0 = cpupins["PF0"]
|
|
PF1 = cpupins["PF1"]
|
|
PF2 = cpupins["PF2"]
|
|
PF3 = cpupins["PF3"]
|
|
PF4 = cpupins["PF4"]
|
|
PF5 = cpupins["PF5"]
|
|
PF6 = cpupins["PF6"]
|
|
PG0 = cpupins["PG0"]
|
|
PG1 = cpupins["PG1"]
|
|
PG2 = cpupins["PG2"]
|
|
PG3 = cpupins["PG3"]
|
|
PG4 = cpupins["PG4"]
|
|
PG5 = cpupins["PG5"]
|
|
PG6 = cpupins["PG6"]
|
|
PG7 = cpupins["PG7"]
|
|
PG8 = cpupins["PG8"]
|
|
PG9 = cpupins["PG9"]
|
|
PG10 = cpupins["PG10"]
|
|
PG11 = cpupins["PG11"]
|
|
PG12 = cpupins["PG12"]
|
|
PG13 = cpupins["PG13"]
|
|
PH0 = cpupins["PH0"]
|
|
PH1 = cpupins["PH1"]
|
|
PH2 = cpupins["PH2"]
|
|
PH3 = cpupins["PH3"]
|
|
PH4 = cpupins["PH4"]
|
|
PH5 = cpupins["PH5"]
|
|
PH6 = cpupins["PH6"]
|
|
PH7 = cpupins["PH7"]
|
|
PH8 = cpupins["PH8"]
|
|
PH9 = cpupins["PH9"]
|
|
PH10 = cpupins["PH10"]
|
|
PH11 = cpupins["PH11"]
|
|
PH12 = cpupins["PH12"]
|
|
PH13 = cpupins["PH13"]
|
|
PH14 = cpupins["PH14"]
|
|
PH15 = cpupins["PH15"]
|
|
PH16 = cpupins["PH16"]
|
|
PH17 = cpupins["PH17"]
|
|
PH18 = cpupins["PH18"]
|
|
PH19 = cpupins["PH19"]
|
|
PH20 = cpupins["PH20"]
|
|
PH21 = cpupins["PH21"]
|
|
PH22 = cpupins["PH22"]
|
|
PH23 = cpupins["PH23"]
|
|
PH24 = cpupins["PH24"]
|
|
PH25 = cpupins["PH25"]
|
|
PH26 = cpupins["PH26"]
|
|
PH27 = cpupins["PH27"]
|
|
PI0 = cpupins["PI0"]
|
|
PI1 = cpupins["PI1"]
|
|
PI2 = cpupins["PI2"]
|
|
PI3 = cpupins["PI3"]
|
|
PI4 = cpupins["PI4"]
|
|
PI5 = cpupins["PI5"]
|
|
PI6 = cpupins["PI6"]
|
|
PI7 = cpupins["PI7"]
|
|
PI8 = cpupins["PI8"]
|
|
PI9 = cpupins["PI9"]
|
|
PI10 = cpupins["PI10"]
|
|
PI11 = cpupins["PI11"]
|
|
PI12 = cpupins["PI12"]
|
|
PI13 = cpupins["PI13"]
|
|
PI14 = cpupins["PI14"]
|
|
PI15 = cpupins["PI15"]
|
|
PI16 = cpupins["PI16"]
|
|
PI17 = cpupins["PI17"]
|
|
PI18 = cpupins["PI18"]
|
|
PI19 = cpupins["PI19"]
|
|
PI20 = cpupins["PI20"]
|
|
PI21 = cpupins["PI21"]
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
// initPins initializes the mapping of pins by function, sets the alternate
|
|
// functions of each pin, and registers all the pins with gpio.
|
|
func initPins() error {
|
|
functions := map[pin.Func]struct{}{}
|
|
for name, p := range cpupins {
|
|
num := strconv.Itoa(p.Number())
|
|
gpion := "GPIO" + num
|
|
|
|
// Unregister the pin if already registered. This happens with sysfs-gpio.
|
|
// Do not error on it, since sysfs-gpio may have failed to load.
|
|
_ = gpioreg.Unregister(gpion)
|
|
_ = gpioreg.Unregister(num)
|
|
|
|
// Register the pin with gpio.
|
|
if err := gpioreg.Register(p); err != nil {
|
|
return err
|
|
}
|
|
if err := gpioreg.RegisterAlias(gpion, name); err != nil {
|
|
return err
|
|
}
|
|
if err := gpioreg.RegisterAlias(num, name); err != nil {
|
|
return err
|
|
}
|
|
switch f := p.Func(); f {
|
|
case gpio.IN, gpio.OUT, pin.FuncNone:
|
|
default:
|
|
// Registering the same alias twice fails. This can happen if two pins
|
|
// are configured with the same function.
|
|
if _, ok := functions[f]; !ok {
|
|
functions[f] = struct{}{}
|
|
if err := gpioreg.RegisterAlias(string(f), name); err != nil {
|
|
return err
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
// Now do a second loop but do the alternate functions.
|
|
for name, p := range cpupins {
|
|
for _, f := range p.SupportedFuncs() {
|
|
switch f {
|
|
case gpio.IN, gpio.OUT:
|
|
default:
|
|
if _, ok := functions[f]; !ok {
|
|
functions[f] = struct{}{}
|
|
if err := gpioreg.RegisterAlias(string(f), name); err != nil {
|
|
return err
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
return nil
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
// function encodes the active functionality of a pin. The alternate functions
|
|
// are GPIO pin dependent.
|
|
type function uint8
|
|
|
|
// gpioGroup is a memory-mapped structure for the hardware registers that
|
|
// control a group of at most 32 pins. In practice the number of valid pins per
|
|
// group varies between 10 and 27.
|
|
//
|
|
// http://files.pine64.org/doc/datasheet/pine64/Allwinner_A64_User_Manual_V1.0.pdf
|
|
// Page 376 GPIO PB to PH.
|
|
// Page 410 GPIO PL.
|
|
// Size is 36 bytes.
|
|
type gpioGroup struct {
|
|
// Pn_CFGx n*0x24+x*4 Port n Configure Register x (n from 1(B) to 7(H))
|
|
cfg [4]uint32
|
|
// Pn_DAT n*0x24+0x10 Port n Data Register (n from 1(B) to 7(H))
|
|
data uint32
|
|
// Pn_DRVx n*0x24+0x14+x*4 Port n Multi-Driving Register x (n from 1 to 7)
|
|
drv [2]uint32
|
|
// Pn_PULL n*0x24+0x1C+x*4 Port n Pull Register (n from 1(B) to 7(H))
|
|
pull [2]uint32
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
// gpioMap memory-maps all the gpio pin groups.
|
|
type gpioMap struct {
|
|
// PA to PI.
|
|
groups [9]gpioGroup
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
// driverGPIO implements periph.Driver.
|
|
type driverGPIO struct {
|
|
// gpioMemory is the memory map of the CPU GPIO registers.
|
|
gpioMemory *gpioMap
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
func (d *driverGPIO) String() string {
|
|
return "allwinner-gpio"
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
func (d *driverGPIO) Prerequisites() []string {
|
|
return nil
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
func (d *driverGPIO) After() []string {
|
|
return []string{"sysfs-gpio"}
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
// Init does nothing if an allwinner processor is not detected. If one is
|
|
// detected, it memory maps gpio CPU registers and then sets up the pin mapping
|
|
// for the exact processor model detected.
|
|
func (d *driverGPIO) Init() (bool, error) {
|
|
if !Present() {
|
|
return false, errors.New("Allwinner CPU not detected")
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
// Mark the right pins as available even if the memory map fails so they can
|
|
// callback to sysfs.Pins.
|
|
switch {
|
|
case IsA64():
|
|
if err := mapA64Pins(); err != nil {
|
|
return true, err
|
|
}
|
|
case IsR8():
|
|
if err := mapR8Pins(); err != nil {
|
|
return true, err
|
|
}
|
|
case IsA20():
|
|
if err := mapA20Pins(); err != nil {
|
|
return true, err
|
|
}
|
|
default:
|
|
return false, errors.New("unknown Allwinner CPU model")
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
// gpioBaseAddr is the physical base address of the GPIO registers.
|
|
gpioBaseAddr := uint32(getBaseAddress())
|
|
if err := pmem.MapAsPOD(uint64(gpioBaseAddr), &d.gpioMemory); err != nil {
|
|
if os.IsPermission(err) {
|
|
return true, fmt.Errorf("need more access, try as root: %v", err)
|
|
}
|
|
return true, err
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
return true, initPins()
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
func init() {
|
|
if isArm {
|
|
periph.MustRegister(&drvGPIO)
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
// getBaseAddress queries the virtual file system to retrieve the base address
|
|
// of the GPIO registers for GPIO pins in groups PA to PI.
|
|
//
|
|
// Defaults to 0x01C20800 as per datasheet if it could not query the file
|
|
// system.
|
|
func getBaseAddress() uint64 {
|
|
base := uint64(0x01C20800)
|
|
link, err := os.Readlink("/sys/bus/platform/drivers/sun50i-pinctrl/driver")
|
|
if err != nil {
|
|
return base
|
|
}
|
|
parts := strings.SplitN(path.Base(link), ".", 2)
|
|
if len(parts) != 2 {
|
|
return base
|
|
}
|
|
base2, err := strconv.ParseUint(parts[0], 16, 64)
|
|
if err != nil {
|
|
return base
|
|
}
|
|
return base2
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
var drvGPIO driverGPIO
|
|
|
|
// Ensure that the various structs implement the interfaces they're supposed to.
|
|
var _ gpio.PinIO = &Pin{}
|
|
var _ gpio.PinIn = &Pin{}
|
|
var _ gpio.PinOut = &Pin{}
|
|
var _ pin.PinFunc = &Pin{}
|