fix: replaced vendor folder with go mod

This commit is contained in:
Markus Pesch 2019-02-28 22:34:47 +01:00
parent 4b9c1fc3dd
commit 91d20b6e95
Signed by: volker.raschek
GPG Key ID: 852BCC170D81A982
203 changed files with 30 additions and 28576 deletions

109
Gopkg.lock generated
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@ -1,109 +0,0 @@
# This file is autogenerated, do not edit; changes may be undone by the next 'dep ensure'.
[[projects]]
branch = "master"
digest = "1:4821a07614f34a7cd1e84604dc43e26dcaf63a9e943373786987cc0e6397bbb2"
name = "git.cryptic.systems/fh-trier/go-flucky-server"
packages = ["pkg/types"]
pruneopts = "UT"
revision = "899da985091daddedd2f6500b2facfa97e03e860"
[[projects]]
branch = "master"
digest = "1:2afcd3229edbe02821d3b2fc69ebd0e31365ad7f98ee88a08abb69d2c92b48be"
name = "github.com/MichaelS11/go-dht"
packages = ["."]
pruneopts = "UT"
revision = "be44b9ee7fec8f81d57dea89c17d26961183266e"
[[projects]]
digest = "1:870d441fe217b8e689d7949fef6e43efbc787e50f200cb1e70dbca9204a1d6be"
name = "github.com/inconshreveable/mousetrap"
packages = ["."]
pruneopts = "UT"
revision = "76626ae9c91c4f2a10f34cad8ce83ea42c93bb75"
version = "v1.0"
[[projects]]
digest = "1:274f67cb6fed9588ea2521ecdac05a6d62a8c51c074c1fccc6a49a40ba80e925"
name = "github.com/satori/go.uuid"
packages = ["."]
pruneopts = "UT"
revision = "f58768cc1a7a7e77a3bd49e98cdd21419399b6a3"
version = "v1.2.0"
[[projects]]
digest = "1:645cabccbb4fa8aab25a956cbcbdf6a6845ca736b2c64e197ca7cbb9d210b939"
name = "github.com/spf13/cobra"
packages = ["."]
pruneopts = "UT"
revision = "ef82de70bb3f60c65fb8eebacbb2d122ef517385"
version = "v0.0.3"
[[projects]]
digest = "1:c1b1102241e7f645bc8e0c22ae352e8f0dc6484b6cb4d132fa9f24174e0119e2"
name = "github.com/spf13/pflag"
packages = ["."]
pruneopts = "UT"
revision = "298182f68c66c05229eb03ac171abe6e309ee79a"
version = "v1.0.3"
[[projects]]
branch = "master"
digest = "1:5e110e5484070e6bd848e87039c68d477cd592ea06cbd20020fd5df58f8c0b5f"
name = "github.com/yryz/ds18b20"
packages = ["."]
pruneopts = "UT"
revision = "3cf383a406247c49e48a80014f3e17ddee418742"
[[projects]]
digest = "1:9ad50a8dc9edeed28acefe7117cae2de893b5fbbbe551ebfad26d56304cc83d8"
name = "periph.io/x/periph"
packages = [
".",
"conn",
"conn/gpio",
"conn/gpio/gpioreg",
"conn/gpio/gpiostream",
"conn/i2c",
"conn/i2c/i2creg",
"conn/physic",
"conn/pin",
"conn/pin/pinreg",
"conn/spi",
"conn/spi/spireg",
"host",
"host/allwinner",
"host/am335x",
"host/bcm283x",
"host/beagle/black",
"host/beagle/bone",
"host/beagle/green",
"host/chip",
"host/cpu",
"host/distro",
"host/fs",
"host/odroidc1",
"host/pine64",
"host/pmem",
"host/rpi",
"host/sysfs",
"host/videocore",
]
pruneopts = "UT"
revision = "f44fc121a350041e7a23acc3ccf87edc8780f3ba"
version = "v3.3.0"
[solve-meta]
analyzer-name = "dep"
analyzer-version = 1
input-imports = [
"git.cryptic.systems/fh-trier/go-flucky-server/pkg/types",
"github.com/MichaelS11/go-dht",
"github.com/satori/go.uuid",
"github.com/spf13/cobra",
"github.com/yryz/ds18b20",
]
solver-name = "gps-cdcl"
solver-version = 1

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@ -1,42 +0,0 @@
# Gopkg.toml example
#
# Refer to https://golang.github.io/dep/docs/Gopkg.toml.html
# for detailed Gopkg.toml documentation.
#
# required = ["github.com/user/thing/cmd/thing"]
# ignored = ["github.com/user/project/pkgX", "bitbucket.org/user/project/pkgA/pkgY"]
#
# [[constraint]]
# name = "github.com/user/project"
# version = "1.0.0"
#
# [[constraint]]
# name = "github.com/user/project2"
# branch = "dev"
# source = "github.com/myfork/project2"
#
# [[override]]
# name = "github.com/x/y"
# version = "2.4.0"
#
# [prune]
# non-go = false
# go-tests = true
# unused-packages = true
[[constraint]]
branch = "master"
name = "git.cryptic.systems/fh-trier/go-flucky-server"
[[constraint]]
name = "github.com/satori/go.uuid"
version = "1.2.0"
[[constraint]]
name = "github.com/spf13/cobra"
version = "0.0.3"
[prune]
go-tests = true
unused-packages = true

13
go.mod Normal file
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@ -0,0 +1,13 @@
module git.cryptic.systems/fh-trier/go-flucky
go 1.12
require (
github.com/inconshreveable/mousetrap v1.0.0 // indirect
github.com/kr/pretty v0.1.0 // indirect
github.com/satori/go.uuid v1.2.0
github.com/spf13/cobra v0.0.3
github.com/spf13/pflag v1.0.3 // indirect
github.com/yryz/ds18b20 v0.0.0-20180211073435-3cf383a40624
gopkg.in/check.v1 v1.0.0-20180628173108-788fd7840127 // indirect
)

17
go.sum Normal file
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@ -0,0 +1,17 @@
github.com/inconshreveable/mousetrap v1.0.0 h1:Z8tu5sraLXCXIcARxBp/8cbvlwVa7Z1NHg9XEKhtSvM=
github.com/inconshreveable/mousetrap v1.0.0/go.mod h1:PxqpIevigyE2G7u3NXJIT2ANytuPF1OarO4DADm73n8=
github.com/kr/pretty v0.1.0 h1:L/CwN0zerZDmRFUapSPitk6f+Q3+0za1rQkzVuMiMFI=
github.com/kr/pretty v0.1.0/go.mod h1:dAy3ld7l9f0ibDNOQOHHMYYIIbhfbHSm3C4ZsoJORNo=
github.com/kr/pty v1.1.1/go.mod h1:pFQYn66WHrOpPYNljwOMqo10TkYh1fy3cYio2l3bCsQ=
github.com/kr/text v0.1.0 h1:45sCR5RtlFHMR4UwH9sdQ5TC8v0qDQCHnXt+kaKSTVE=
github.com/kr/text v0.1.0/go.mod h1:4Jbv+DJW3UT/LiOwJeYQe1efqtUx/iVham/4vfdArNI=
github.com/satori/go.uuid v1.2.0 h1:0uYX9dsZ2yD7q2RtLRtPSdGDWzjeM3TbMJP9utgA0ww=
github.com/satori/go.uuid v1.2.0/go.mod h1:dA0hQrYB0VpLJoorglMZABFdXlWrHn1NEOzdhQKdks0=
github.com/spf13/cobra v0.0.3 h1:ZlrZ4XsMRm04Fr5pSFxBgfND2EBVa1nLpiy1stUsX/8=
github.com/spf13/cobra v0.0.3/go.mod h1:1l0Ry5zgKvJasoi3XT1TypsSe7PqH0Sj9dhYf7v3XqQ=
github.com/spf13/pflag v1.0.3 h1:zPAT6CGy6wXeQ7NtTnaTerfKOsV6V6F8agHXFiazDkg=
github.com/spf13/pflag v1.0.3/go.mod h1:DYY7MBk1bdzusC3SYhjObp+wFpr4gzcvqqNjLnInEg4=
github.com/yryz/ds18b20 v0.0.0-20180211073435-3cf383a40624 h1:bePzgtpuLSl+F9aacwuaquuoOyKfMKuJORq2CvPPJK4=
github.com/yryz/ds18b20 v0.0.0-20180211073435-3cf383a40624/go.mod h1:MqFju5qeLDFh+S9PqxYT7TEla8xeW7bgGr/69q3oki0=
gopkg.in/check.v1 v1.0.0-20180628173108-788fd7840127 h1:qIbj1fsPNlZgppZ+VLlY7N33q108Sa+fhmuc+sWQYwY=
gopkg.in/check.v1 v1.0.0-20180628173108-788fd7840127/go.mod h1:Co6ibVJAznAaIkqp8huTwlJQCZ016jof/cbN4VW5Yz0=

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@ -1,21 +0,0 @@
MIT License
Copyright (c) 2018 MichaelS11
Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy
of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to deal
in the Software without restriction, including without limitation the rights
to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell
copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is
furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:
The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in all
copies or substantial portions of the Software.
THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE
AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER
LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM,
OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN THE
SOFTWARE.

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# Go DHT22 / AM2302 / DHT11 interface
Golang DHT22 / AM2302 / DHT11 interface using periph.io driver
[![GoDoc Reference](https://godoc.org/github.com/MichaelS11/go-dht?status.svg)](http://godoc.org/github.com/MichaelS11/go-dht)
[![Go Report Card](https://goreportcard.com/badge/github.com/MichaelS11/go-dht)](https://goreportcard.com/report/github.com/MichaelS11/go-dht)
## Please note
Please make sure to setup your DHT22 / AM2302 / DHT11 correctly. Do a search on the internet to find guide. Here is an example of a guide:
https://learn.adafruit.com/dht/connecting-to-a-dhtxx-sensor
The examples below are from using a Raspberry Pi 3 with GPIO 19 for the pin. Your setup may be different, if so, your pin names would need to change in each example.
Side note, in my testing the sensor has a fairly high level of read errors, suggest using ReadRetry or ReadBackground rather then just Read.
Tested on Raspberry Pi 3 with AM2302. Please open an issue if there are any issues.
## Get
go get github.com/MichaelS11/go-dht
## ReadRetry example
```go
package main
import (
"fmt"
"github.com/MichaelS11/go-dht"
)
func main() {
err := dht.HostInit()
if err != nil {
fmt.Println("HostInit error:", err)
return
}
dht, err := dht.NewDHT("GPIO19", dht.Fahrenheit, "")
if err != nil {
fmt.Println("NewDHT error:", err)
return
}
humidity, temperature, err := dht.ReadRetry(11)
if err != nil {
fmt.Println("Read error:", err)
return
}
fmt.Printf("humidity: %v\n", humidity)
fmt.Printf("temperature: %v\n", temperature)
}
```
## ReadBackground example
```go
package main
import (
"fmt"
"time"
"github.com/MichaelS11/go-dht"
)
func main() {
err := dht.HostInit()
if err != nil {
fmt.Println("HostInit error:", err)
return
}
dht, err := dht.NewDHT("GPIO19", dht.Fahrenheit, "")
if err != nil {
fmt.Println("NewDHT error:", err)
return
}
stop := make(chan struct{})
stopped := make(chan struct{})
var humidity float64
var temperature float64
// get sensor reading every 20 seconds in background
go dht.ReadBackground(&humidity, &temperature, 20*time.Second, stop, stopped)
// should have at least read the sensor twice after 30 seconds
time.Sleep(30 * time.Second)
fmt.Printf("humidity: %v\n", humidity)
fmt.Printf("temperature: %v\n", temperature)
// to stop ReadBackground after done with reading, close the stop channel
close(stop)
// can check stopped channel to know when ReadBackground has stopped
<-stopped
}
```
## Read example
```go
package main
import (
"fmt"
"github.com/MichaelS11/go-dht"
)
func main() {
err := dht.HostInit()
if err != nil {
fmt.Println("HostInit error:", err)
return
}
dht, err := dht.NewDHT("GPIO19", dht.Fahrenheit, "")
if err != nil {
fmt.Println("NewDHT error:", err)
return
}
humidity, temperature, err := dht.Read()
if err != nil {
fmt.Println("Read error:", err)
return
}
fmt.Printf("humidity: %v\n", humidity)
fmt.Printf("temperature: %v\n", temperature)
}
```

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package dht
import (
"fmt"
"time"
"periph.io/x/periph/host"
)
// HostInit calls periph.io host.Init(). This needs to be done before DHT can be used.
func HostInit() error {
_, err := host.Init()
return err
}
// Read reads the sensor once, returing humidity and temperature, or an error.
// Note that Read will sleep for at least 2 seconds between last call.
// Each reads error adds a half second to sleep time to max of 30 seconds.
func (dht *DHT) Read() (humidity float64, temperature float64, err error) {
// set sleepTime
var sleepTime time.Duration
if dht.numErrors < 57 {
sleepTime = (2 * time.Second) + (time.Duration(dht.numErrors) * 500 * time.Millisecond)
} else {
// sleep max of 30 seconds
sleepTime = 30 * time.Second
}
sleepTime -= time.Since(dht.lastRead)
// sleep between 2 and 30 seconds
time.Sleep(sleepTime)
// read bits from sensor
var bits []int
bits, err = dht.readBits()
if err != nil {
return
}
// covert bits to humidity and temperature
humidity, temperature, err = dht.bitsToValues(bits)
return
}
// bitsToValues will convert the bits into humidity and temperature values
func (dht *DHT) bitsToValues(bits []int) (humidity float64, temperature float64, err error) {
var sum8 uint8
var sumTotal uint8
var checkSum uint8
var i int
var humidityInt int
var temperatureInt int
// get humidityInt value
for i = 0; i < 16; i++ {
humidityInt = humidityInt << 1
humidityInt += bits[i]
// sum 8 bits for checkSum
sum8 = sum8 << 1
sum8 += uint8(bits[i])
if i == 7 || i == 15 {
// got 8 bits, add to sumTotal for checkSum
sumTotal += sum8
sum8 = 0
}
}
// get temperatureInt value
for i = 16; i < 32; i++ {
temperatureInt = temperatureInt << 1
temperatureInt += bits[i]
// sum 8 bits for checkSum
sum8 = sum8 << 1
sum8 += uint8(bits[i])
if i == 23 || i == 31 {
// got 8 bits, add to sumTotal for checkSum
sumTotal += sum8
sum8 = 0
}
}
// if high 16 bit is set, value is negtive
// 1000000000000000 = 0x8000
if (temperatureInt & 0x8000) > 0 {
// flip bits 16 and lower to get negtive number for int
// 1111111111111111 = 0xffff
temperatureInt |= ^0xffff
}
// get checkSum value
for i = 32; i < 40; i++ {
checkSum = checkSum << 1
checkSum += uint8(bits[i])
}
if dht.sensorType != "dht11" {
// humidity is between 0 % to 100 %
if humidityInt < 0 || humidityInt > 1000 {
err = fmt.Errorf("bad data - humidity: %v", humidityInt)
return
}
// temperature between -40 C to 80 C
if temperatureInt < -400 || temperatureInt > 800 {
err = fmt.Errorf("bad data - temperature: %v", temperatureInt)
return
}
// check checkSum
if checkSum != sumTotal {
err = fmt.Errorf("bad data - check sum fail")
}
humidity = float64(humidityInt) / 10.0
if dht.temperatureUnit == Celsius {
temperature = float64(temperatureInt) / 10.0
} else {
temperature = float64(temperatureInt)*9.0/50.0 + 32.0
}
return
}
// humidity is between 0 % to 100 %
if humidityInt < 0 || humidityInt > 100 {
err = fmt.Errorf("bad data - humidity: %v", humidityInt)
return
}
// temperature between 0 C to 50 C
if temperatureInt < 0 || temperatureInt > 50 {
err = fmt.Errorf("bad data - temperature: %v", temperatureInt)
return
}
// check checkSum
if checkSum != sumTotal {
err = fmt.Errorf("bad data - check sum fail")
}
humidity = float64(humidityInt)
if dht.temperatureUnit == Celsius {
temperature = float64(temperatureInt)
} else {
temperature = float64(temperatureInt)*9.0/5.0 + 32.0
}
return
}
// ReadRetry will call Read until there is no errors or the maxRetries is hit.
// Suggest maxRetries to be set around 11.
func (dht *DHT) ReadRetry(maxRetries int) (humidity float64, temperature float64, err error) {
for i := 0; i < maxRetries; i++ {
humidity, temperature, err = dht.Read()
if err == nil {
return
}
}
return
}
// ReadBackground it meant to be run in the background, run as a Goroutine.
// sleepDuration is how long it will try to sleep between reads.
// If there is ongoing read errors there will be no notice except that the values will not be updated.
// Will continue to read sensor until stop is closed.
// After it has been stopped, the stopped chan will be closed.
// Will panic if humidity, temperature, or stop are nil.
func (dht *DHT) ReadBackground(humidity *float64, temperature *float64, sleepDuration time.Duration, stop chan struct{}, stopped chan struct{}) {
var humidityTemp float64
var temperatureTemp float64
var err error
var startTime time.Time
Loop:
for {
startTime = time.Now()
humidityTemp, temperatureTemp, err = dht.Read()
if err == nil {
// no read error, save result
*humidity = humidityTemp
*temperature = temperatureTemp
// wait for sleepDuration or stop
select {
case <-time.After(sleepDuration - time.Since(startTime)):
case <-stop:
break Loop
}
} else {
// read error, just check for stop
select {
case <-stop:
break Loop
default:
}
}
}
close(stopped)
}

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@ -1,152 +0,0 @@
// +build !windows
package dht
import (
"fmt"
"runtime/debug"
"strings"
"time"
"periph.io/x/periph/conn/gpio"
"periph.io/x/periph/conn/gpio/gpioreg"
)
// NewDHT to create a new DHT struct.
// sensorType is dht11 for DHT11, anything else for AM2302 / DHT22.
func NewDHT(pinName string, temperatureUnit TemperatureUnit, sensorType string) (*DHT, error) {
dht := &DHT{temperatureUnit: temperatureUnit}
// set sensorType
sensorType = strings.ToLower(sensorType)
if sensorType == "dht11" {
dht.sensorType = "dht11"
}
// get pin
dht.pin = gpioreg.ByName(pinName)
if dht.pin == nil {
return nil, fmt.Errorf("pin is nill")
}
// set pin to high so ready for first read
err := dht.pin.Out(gpio.High)
if err != nil {
return nil, fmt.Errorf("pin out high error: %v", err)
}
// set lastRead a second before to give the pin a second to warm up
dht.lastRead = time.Now().Add(-1 * time.Second)
return dht, nil
}
// readBits will get the bits for humidity and temperature
func (dht *DHT) readBits() ([]int, error) {
// create variables ahead of time before critical timing part
var i int
var startTime time.Time
var levelPrevious gpio.Level
var level gpio.Level
levels := make([]gpio.Level, 0, 84)
durations := make([]time.Duration, 0, 84)
// set lastRead so do not read more than once every 2 seconds
dht.lastRead = time.Now()
// disable garbage collection during critical timing part
gcPercent := debug.SetGCPercent(-1)
// send start low
err := dht.pin.Out(gpio.Low)
if err != nil {
dht.pin.Out(gpio.High)
return nil, fmt.Errorf("pin out low error: %v", err)
}
time.Sleep(time.Millisecond)
// send start high
err = dht.pin.In(gpio.PullUp, gpio.NoEdge)
if err != nil {
dht.pin.Out(gpio.High)
return nil, fmt.Errorf("pin in error: %v", err)
}
// read levels and durations with busy read
// hope there is a better way in the future
// tried to use WaitForEdge but seems to miss edges and/or take too long to detect them
// note that pin read takes around .2 microsecond (us) on Raspberry PI 3
// note that 1000 microsecond (us) = 1 millisecond (ms)
levelPrevious = dht.pin.Read()
level = levelPrevious
for i = 0; i < 84; i++ {
startTime = time.Now()
for levelPrevious == level && time.Since(startTime) < time.Millisecond {
level = dht.pin.Read()
}
durations = append(durations, time.Since(startTime))
levels = append(levels, levelPrevious)
levelPrevious = level
}
// enable garbage collection, done with critical part
debug.SetGCPercent(gcPercent)
// set pin to high so ready for next time
err = dht.pin.Out(gpio.High)
if err != nil {
return nil, fmt.Errorf("pin out high error: %v", err)
}
// get last low reading so know start of data
var endNumber int
for i = len(levels) - 1; ; i-- {
if levels[i] == gpio.Low {
endNumber = i
break
}
if i < 80 {
// not enough readings, i = 79 means endNumber is 78 or less
return nil, fmt.Errorf("missing some readings - low level not found")
}
}
startNumber := endNumber - 79
// covert pulses into bits and check high levels
bits := make([]int, 40)
index := 0
for i = startNumber; i < endNumber; i += 2 {
// check high levels
if levels[i] != gpio.High {
return nil, fmt.Errorf("missing some readings - level not high")
}
// high should not be longer then 90 microseconds
if durations[i] > 90*time.Microsecond {
return nil, fmt.Errorf("missing some readings - high level duration too long: %v", durations[i])
}
// bit is 0 if less than or equal to 30 microseconds
if durations[i] > 30*time.Microsecond {
// bit is 1 if more than 30 microseconds
bits[index] = 1
}
index++
}
// check low levels
for i = startNumber + 1; i < endNumber+1; i += 2 {
// check low levels
if levels[i] != gpio.Low {
return nil, fmt.Errorf("missing some readings - level not low")
}
// low should not be longer then 70 microseconds
if durations[i] > 70*time.Microsecond {
return nil, fmt.Errorf("missing some readings - low level duration too long: %v", durations[i])
}
// low should not be shorter then 35 microseconds
if durations[i] < 35*time.Microsecond {
return nil, fmt.Errorf("missing some readings - low level duration too short: %v", durations[i])
}
}
return bits, nil
}

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// +build windows
package dht
import (
"strings"
"time"
)
// NewDHT to create a new DHT struct.
// sensorType is dht11 for DHT11, anything else for AM2302 / DHT22.
func NewDHT(pinName string, temperatureUnit TemperatureUnit, sensorType string) (*DHT, error) {
dht := &DHT{temperatureUnit: temperatureUnit}
// set sensorType
sensorType = strings.ToLower(sensorType)
if sensorType == "dht11" {
dht.sensorType = "dht11"
}
// set lastRead a second before to give the pin a second to warm up
dht.lastRead = time.Now().Add(-1 * time.Second)
return dht, nil
}
// readBits will get the bits for humidity and temperature
func (dht *DHT) readBits() ([]int, error) {
// set lastRead so do not read more than once every 2 seconds
dht.lastRead = time.Now()
bits := make([]int, 40)
return bits, nil
}

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@ -1,27 +0,0 @@
package dht
import (
"time"
"periph.io/x/periph/conn/gpio"
)
// TemperatureUnit is the temperature unit wanted, either Celsius or Fahrenheit
type TemperatureUnit int
const (
// Celsius temperature unit
Celsius TemperatureUnit = iota
// Fahrenheit temperature unit
Fahrenheit
)
// DHT struct to interface with the sensor.
// Call NewDHT to create a new one.
type DHT struct {
pin gpio.PinIO
temperatureUnit TemperatureUnit
sensorType string
numErrors int
lastRead time.Time
}

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@ -1,13 +0,0 @@
Copyright 2014 Alan Shreve
Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
You may obtain a copy of the License at
http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
limitations under the License.

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@ -1,23 +0,0 @@
# mousetrap
mousetrap is a tiny library that answers a single question.
On a Windows machine, was the process invoked by someone double clicking on
the executable file while browsing in explorer?
### Motivation
Windows developers unfamiliar with command line tools will often "double-click"
the executable for a tool. Because most CLI tools print the help and then exit
when invoked without arguments, this is often very frustrating for those users.
mousetrap provides a way to detect these invocations so that you can provide
more helpful behavior and instructions on how to run the CLI tool. To see what
this looks like, both from an organizational and a technical perspective, see
https://inconshreveable.com/09-09-2014/sweat-the-small-stuff/
### The interface
The library exposes a single interface:
func StartedByExplorer() (bool)

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@ -1,15 +0,0 @@
// +build !windows
package mousetrap
// StartedByExplorer returns true if the program was invoked by the user
// double-clicking on the executable from explorer.exe
//
// It is conservative and returns false if any of the internal calls fail.
// It does not guarantee that the program was run from a terminal. It only can tell you
// whether it was launched from explorer.exe
//
// On non-Windows platforms, it always returns false.
func StartedByExplorer() bool {
return false
}

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@ -1,98 +0,0 @@
// +build windows
// +build !go1.4
package mousetrap
import (
"fmt"
"os"
"syscall"
"unsafe"
)
const (
// defined by the Win32 API
th32cs_snapprocess uintptr = 0x2
)
var (
kernel = syscall.MustLoadDLL("kernel32.dll")
CreateToolhelp32Snapshot = kernel.MustFindProc("CreateToolhelp32Snapshot")
Process32First = kernel.MustFindProc("Process32FirstW")
Process32Next = kernel.MustFindProc("Process32NextW")
)
// ProcessEntry32 structure defined by the Win32 API
type processEntry32 struct {
dwSize uint32
cntUsage uint32
th32ProcessID uint32
th32DefaultHeapID int
th32ModuleID uint32
cntThreads uint32
th32ParentProcessID uint32
pcPriClassBase int32
dwFlags uint32
szExeFile [syscall.MAX_PATH]uint16
}
func getProcessEntry(pid int) (pe *processEntry32, err error) {
snapshot, _, e1 := CreateToolhelp32Snapshot.Call(th32cs_snapprocess, uintptr(0))
if snapshot == uintptr(syscall.InvalidHandle) {
err = fmt.Errorf("CreateToolhelp32Snapshot: %v", e1)
return
}
defer syscall.CloseHandle(syscall.Handle(snapshot))
var processEntry processEntry32
processEntry.dwSize = uint32(unsafe.Sizeof(processEntry))
ok, _, e1 := Process32First.Call(snapshot, uintptr(unsafe.Pointer(&processEntry)))
if ok == 0 {
err = fmt.Errorf("Process32First: %v", e1)
return
}
for {
if processEntry.th32ProcessID == uint32(pid) {
pe = &processEntry
return
}
ok, _, e1 = Process32Next.Call(snapshot, uintptr(unsafe.Pointer(&processEntry)))
if ok == 0 {
err = fmt.Errorf("Process32Next: %v", e1)
return
}
}
}
func getppid() (pid int, err error) {
pe, err := getProcessEntry(os.Getpid())
if err != nil {
return
}
pid = int(pe.th32ParentProcessID)
return
}
// StartedByExplorer returns true if the program was invoked by the user double-clicking
// on the executable from explorer.exe
//
// It is conservative and returns false if any of the internal calls fail.
// It does not guarantee that the program was run from a terminal. It only can tell you
// whether it was launched from explorer.exe
func StartedByExplorer() bool {
ppid, err := getppid()
if err != nil {
return false
}
pe, err := getProcessEntry(ppid)
if err != nil {
return false
}
name := syscall.UTF16ToString(pe.szExeFile[:])
return name == "explorer.exe"
}

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@ -1,46 +0,0 @@
// +build windows
// +build go1.4
package mousetrap
import (
"os"
"syscall"
"unsafe"
)
func getProcessEntry(pid int) (*syscall.ProcessEntry32, error) {
snapshot, err := syscall.CreateToolhelp32Snapshot(syscall.TH32CS_SNAPPROCESS, 0)
if err != nil {
return nil, err
}
defer syscall.CloseHandle(snapshot)
var procEntry syscall.ProcessEntry32
procEntry.Size = uint32(unsafe.Sizeof(procEntry))
if err = syscall.Process32First(snapshot, &procEntry); err != nil {
return nil, err
}
for {
if procEntry.ProcessID == uint32(pid) {
return &procEntry, nil
}
err = syscall.Process32Next(snapshot, &procEntry)
if err != nil {
return nil, err
}
}
}
// StartedByExplorer returns true if the program was invoked by the user double-clicking
// on the executable from explorer.exe
//
// It is conservative and returns false if any of the internal calls fail.
// It does not guarantee that the program was run from a terminal. It only can tell you
// whether it was launched from explorer.exe
func StartedByExplorer() bool {
pe, err := getProcessEntry(os.Getppid())
if err != nil {
return false
}
return "explorer.exe" == syscall.UTF16ToString(pe.ExeFile[:])
}

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@ -1,23 +0,0 @@
language: go
sudo: false
go:
- 1.2
- 1.3
- 1.4
- 1.5
- 1.6
- 1.7
- 1.8
- 1.9
- tip
matrix:
allow_failures:
- go: tip
fast_finish: true
before_install:
- go get github.com/mattn/goveralls
- go get golang.org/x/tools/cmd/cover
script:
- $HOME/gopath/bin/goveralls -service=travis-ci
notifications:
email: false

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@ -1,20 +0,0 @@
Copyright (C) 2013-2018 by Maxim Bublis <b@codemonkey.ru>
Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining
a copy of this software and associated documentation files (the
"Software"), to deal in the Software without restriction, including
without limitation the rights to use, copy, modify, merge, publish,
distribute, sublicense, and/or sell copies of the Software, and to
permit persons to whom the Software is furnished to do so, subject to
the following conditions:
The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be
included in all copies or substantial portions of the Software.
THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND,
EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF
MERCHANTABILITY, FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND
NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE
LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION
OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM, OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION
WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN THE SOFTWARE.

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@ -1,65 +0,0 @@
# UUID package for Go language
[![Build Status](https://travis-ci.org/satori/go.uuid.png?branch=master)](https://travis-ci.org/satori/go.uuid)
[![Coverage Status](https://coveralls.io/repos/github/satori/go.uuid/badge.svg?branch=master)](https://coveralls.io/github/satori/go.uuid)
[![GoDoc](http://godoc.org/github.com/satori/go.uuid?status.png)](http://godoc.org/github.com/satori/go.uuid)
This package provides pure Go implementation of Universally Unique Identifier (UUID). Supported both creation and parsing of UUIDs.
With 100% test coverage and benchmarks out of box.
Supported versions:
* Version 1, based on timestamp and MAC address (RFC 4122)
* Version 2, based on timestamp, MAC address and POSIX UID/GID (DCE 1.1)
* Version 3, based on MD5 hashing (RFC 4122)
* Version 4, based on random numbers (RFC 4122)
* Version 5, based on SHA-1 hashing (RFC 4122)
## Installation
Use the `go` command:
$ go get github.com/satori/go.uuid
## Requirements
UUID package requires Go >= 1.2.
## Example
```go
package main
import (
"fmt"
"github.com/satori/go.uuid"
)
func main() {
// Creating UUID Version 4
u1 := uuid.NewV4()
fmt.Printf("UUIDv4: %s\n", u1)
// Parsing UUID from string input
u2, err := uuid.FromString("6ba7b810-9dad-11d1-80b4-00c04fd430c8")
if err != nil {
fmt.Printf("Something gone wrong: %s", err)
}
fmt.Printf("Successfully parsed: %s", u2)
}
```
## Documentation
[Documentation](http://godoc.org/github.com/satori/go.uuid) is hosted at GoDoc project.
## Links
* [RFC 4122](http://tools.ietf.org/html/rfc4122)
* [DCE 1.1: Authentication and Security Services](http://pubs.opengroup.org/onlinepubs/9696989899/chap5.htm#tagcjh_08_02_01_01)
## Copyright
Copyright (C) 2013-2018 by Maxim Bublis <b@codemonkey.ru>.
UUID package released under MIT License.
See [LICENSE](https://github.com/satori/go.uuid/blob/master/LICENSE) for details.

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@ -1,206 +0,0 @@
// Copyright (C) 2013-2018 by Maxim Bublis <b@codemonkey.ru>
//
// Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining
// a copy of this software and associated documentation files (the
// "Software"), to deal in the Software without restriction, including
// without limitation the rights to use, copy, modify, merge, publish,
// distribute, sublicense, and/or sell copies of the Software, and to
// permit persons to whom the Software is furnished to do so, subject to
// the following conditions:
//
// The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be
// included in all copies or substantial portions of the Software.
//
// THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND,
// EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF
// MERCHANTABILITY, FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND
// NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE
// LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION
// OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM, OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION
// WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN THE SOFTWARE.
package uuid
import (
"bytes"
"encoding/hex"
"fmt"
)
// FromBytes returns UUID converted from raw byte slice input.
// It will return error if the slice isn't 16 bytes long.
func FromBytes(input []byte) (u UUID, err error) {
err = u.UnmarshalBinary(input)
return
}
// FromBytesOrNil returns UUID converted from raw byte slice input.
// Same behavior as FromBytes, but returns a Nil UUID on error.
func FromBytesOrNil(input []byte) UUID {
uuid, err := FromBytes(input)
if err != nil {
return Nil
}
return uuid
}
// FromString returns UUID parsed from string input.
// Input is expected in a form accepted by UnmarshalText.
func FromString(input string) (u UUID, err error) {
err = u.UnmarshalText([]byte(input))
return
}
// FromStringOrNil returns UUID parsed from string input.
// Same behavior as FromString, but returns a Nil UUID on error.
func FromStringOrNil(input string) UUID {
uuid, err := FromString(input)
if err != nil {
return Nil
}
return uuid
}
// MarshalText implements the encoding.TextMarshaler interface.
// The encoding is the same as returned by String.
func (u UUID) MarshalText() (text []byte, err error) {
text = []byte(u.String())
return
}
// UnmarshalText implements the encoding.TextUnmarshaler interface.
// Following formats are supported:
// "6ba7b810-9dad-11d1-80b4-00c04fd430c8",
// "{6ba7b810-9dad-11d1-80b4-00c04fd430c8}",
// "urn:uuid:6ba7b810-9dad-11d1-80b4-00c04fd430c8"
// "6ba7b8109dad11d180b400c04fd430c8"
// ABNF for supported UUID text representation follows:
// uuid := canonical | hashlike | braced | urn
// plain := canonical | hashlike
// canonical := 4hexoct '-' 2hexoct '-' 2hexoct '-' 6hexoct
// hashlike := 12hexoct
// braced := '{' plain '}'
// urn := URN ':' UUID-NID ':' plain
// URN := 'urn'
// UUID-NID := 'uuid'
// 12hexoct := 6hexoct 6hexoct
// 6hexoct := 4hexoct 2hexoct
// 4hexoct := 2hexoct 2hexoct
// 2hexoct := hexoct hexoct
// hexoct := hexdig hexdig
// hexdig := '0' | '1' | '2' | '3' | '4' | '5' | '6' | '7' | '8' | '9' |
// 'a' | 'b' | 'c' | 'd' | 'e' | 'f' |
// 'A' | 'B' | 'C' | 'D' | 'E' | 'F'
func (u *UUID) UnmarshalText(text []byte) (err error) {
switch len(text) {
case 32:
return u.decodeHashLike(text)
case 36:
return u.decodeCanonical(text)
case 38:
return u.decodeBraced(text)
case 41:
fallthrough
case 45:
return u.decodeURN(text)
default:
return fmt.Errorf("uuid: incorrect UUID length: %s", text)
}
}
// decodeCanonical decodes UUID string in format
// "6ba7b810-9dad-11d1-80b4-00c04fd430c8".
func (u *UUID) decodeCanonical(t []byte) (err error) {
if t[8] != '-' || t[13] != '-' || t[18] != '-' || t[23] != '-' {
return fmt.Errorf("uuid: incorrect UUID format %s", t)
}
src := t[:]
dst := u[:]
for i, byteGroup := range byteGroups {
if i > 0 {
src = src[1:] // skip dash
}
_, err = hex.Decode(dst[:byteGroup/2], src[:byteGroup])
if err != nil {
return
}
src = src[byteGroup:]
dst = dst[byteGroup/2:]
}
return
}
// decodeHashLike decodes UUID string in format
// "6ba7b8109dad11d180b400c04fd430c8".
func (u *UUID) decodeHashLike(t []byte) (err error) {
src := t[:]
dst := u[:]
if _, err = hex.Decode(dst, src); err != nil {
return err
}
return
}
// decodeBraced decodes UUID string in format
// "{6ba7b810-9dad-11d1-80b4-00c04fd430c8}" or in format
// "{6ba7b8109dad11d180b400c04fd430c8}".
func (u *UUID) decodeBraced(t []byte) (err error) {
l := len(t)
if t[0] != '{' || t[l-1] != '}' {
return fmt.Errorf("uuid: incorrect UUID format %s", t)
}
return u.decodePlain(t[1 : l-1])
}
// decodeURN decodes UUID string in format
// "urn:uuid:6ba7b810-9dad-11d1-80b4-00c04fd430c8" or in format
// "urn:uuid:6ba7b8109dad11d180b400c04fd430c8".
func (u *UUID) decodeURN(t []byte) (err error) {
total := len(t)
urn_uuid_prefix := t[:9]
if !bytes.Equal(urn_uuid_prefix, urnPrefix) {
return fmt.Errorf("uuid: incorrect UUID format: %s", t)
}
return u.decodePlain(t[9:total])
}
// decodePlain decodes UUID string in canonical format
// "6ba7b810-9dad-11d1-80b4-00c04fd430c8" or in hash-like format
// "6ba7b8109dad11d180b400c04fd430c8".
func (u *UUID) decodePlain(t []byte) (err error) {
switch len(t) {
case 32:
return u.decodeHashLike(t)
case 36:
return u.decodeCanonical(t)
default:
return fmt.Errorf("uuid: incorrrect UUID length: %s", t)
}
}
// MarshalBinary implements the encoding.BinaryMarshaler interface.
func (u UUID) MarshalBinary() (data []byte, err error) {
data = u.Bytes()
return
}
// UnmarshalBinary implements the encoding.BinaryUnmarshaler interface.
// It will return error if the slice isn't 16 bytes long.
func (u *UUID) UnmarshalBinary(data []byte) (err error) {
if len(data) != Size {
err = fmt.Errorf("uuid: UUID must be exactly 16 bytes long, got %d bytes", len(data))
return
}
copy(u[:], data)
return
}

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@ -1,239 +0,0 @@
// Copyright (C) 2013-2018 by Maxim Bublis <b@codemonkey.ru>
//
// Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining
// a copy of this software and associated documentation files (the
// "Software"), to deal in the Software without restriction, including
// without limitation the rights to use, copy, modify, merge, publish,
// distribute, sublicense, and/or sell copies of the Software, and to
// permit persons to whom the Software is furnished to do so, subject to
// the following conditions:
//
// The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be
// included in all copies or substantial portions of the Software.
//
// THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND,
// EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF
// MERCHANTABILITY, FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND
// NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE
// LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION
// OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM, OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION
// WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN THE SOFTWARE.
package uuid
import (
"crypto/md5"
"crypto/rand"
"crypto/sha1"
"encoding/binary"
"hash"
"net"
"os"
"sync"
"time"
)
// Difference in 100-nanosecond intervals between
// UUID epoch (October 15, 1582) and Unix epoch (January 1, 1970).
const epochStart = 122192928000000000
var (
global = newDefaultGenerator()
epochFunc = unixTimeFunc
posixUID = uint32(os.Getuid())
posixGID = uint32(os.Getgid())
)
// NewV1 returns UUID based on current timestamp and MAC address.
func NewV1() UUID {
return global.NewV1()
}
// NewV2 returns DCE Security UUID based on POSIX UID/GID.
func NewV2(domain byte) UUID {
return global.NewV2(domain)
}
// NewV3 returns UUID based on MD5 hash of namespace UUID and name.
func NewV3(ns UUID, name string) UUID {
return global.NewV3(ns, name)
}
// NewV4 returns random generated UUID.
func NewV4() UUID {
return global.NewV4()
}
// NewV5 returns UUID based on SHA-1 hash of namespace UUID and name.
func NewV5(ns UUID, name string) UUID {
return global.NewV5(ns, name)
}
// Generator provides interface for generating UUIDs.
type Generator interface {
NewV1() UUID
NewV2(domain byte) UUID
NewV3(ns UUID, name string) UUID
NewV4() UUID
NewV5(ns UUID, name string) UUID
}
// Default generator implementation.
type generator struct {
storageOnce sync.Once
storageMutex sync.Mutex
lastTime uint64
clockSequence uint16
hardwareAddr [6]byte
}
func newDefaultGenerator() Generator {
return &generator{}
}
// NewV1 returns UUID based on current timestamp and MAC address.
func (g *generator) NewV1() UUID {
u := UUID{}
timeNow, clockSeq, hardwareAddr := g.getStorage()
binary.BigEndian.PutUint32(u[0:], uint32(timeNow))
binary.BigEndian.PutUint16(u[4:], uint16(timeNow>>32))
binary.BigEndian.PutUint16(u[6:], uint16(timeNow>>48))
binary.BigEndian.PutUint16(u[8:], clockSeq)
copy(u[10:], hardwareAddr)
u.SetVersion(V1)
u.SetVariant(VariantRFC4122)
return u
}
// NewV2 returns DCE Security UUID based on POSIX UID/GID.
func (g *generator) NewV2(domain byte) UUID {
u := UUID{}
timeNow, clockSeq, hardwareAddr := g.getStorage()
switch domain {
case DomainPerson:
binary.BigEndian.PutUint32(u[0:], posixUID)
case DomainGroup:
binary.BigEndian.PutUint32(u[0:], posixGID)
}
binary.BigEndian.PutUint16(u[4:], uint16(timeNow>>32))
binary.BigEndian.PutUint16(u[6:], uint16(timeNow>>48))
binary.BigEndian.PutUint16(u[8:], clockSeq)
u[9] = domain
copy(u[10:], hardwareAddr)
u.SetVersion(V2)
u.SetVariant(VariantRFC4122)
return u
}
// NewV3 returns UUID based on MD5 hash of namespace UUID and name.
func (g *generator) NewV3(ns UUID, name string) UUID {
u := newFromHash(md5.New(), ns, name)
u.SetVersion(V3)
u.SetVariant(VariantRFC4122)
return u
}
// NewV4 returns random generated UUID.
func (g *generator) NewV4() UUID {
u := UUID{}
g.safeRandom(u[:])
u.SetVersion(V4)
u.SetVariant(VariantRFC4122)
return u
}
// NewV5 returns UUID based on SHA-1 hash of namespace UUID and name.
func (g *generator) NewV5(ns UUID, name string) UUID {
u := newFromHash(sha1.New(), ns, name)
u.SetVersion(V5)
u.SetVariant(VariantRFC4122)
return u
}
func (g *generator) initStorage() {
g.initClockSequence()
g.initHardwareAddr()
}
func (g *generator) initClockSequence() {
buf := make([]byte, 2)
g.safeRandom(buf)
g.clockSequence = binary.BigEndian.Uint16(buf)
}
func (g *generator) initHardwareAddr() {
interfaces, err := net.Interfaces()
if err == nil {
for _, iface := range interfaces {
if len(iface.HardwareAddr) >= 6 {
copy(g.hardwareAddr[:], iface.HardwareAddr)
return
}
}
}
// Initialize hardwareAddr randomly in case
// of real network interfaces absence
g.safeRandom(g.hardwareAddr[:])
// Set multicast bit as recommended in RFC 4122
g.hardwareAddr[0] |= 0x01
}
func (g *generator) safeRandom(dest []byte) {
if _, err := rand.Read(dest); err != nil {
panic(err)
}
}
// Returns UUID v1/v2 storage state.
// Returns epoch timestamp, clock sequence, and hardware address.
func (g *generator) getStorage() (uint64, uint16, []byte) {
g.storageOnce.Do(g.initStorage)
g.storageMutex.Lock()
defer g.storageMutex.Unlock()
timeNow := epochFunc()
// Clock changed backwards since last UUID generation.
// Should increase clock sequence.
if timeNow <= g.lastTime {
g.clockSequence++
}
g.lastTime = timeNow
return timeNow, g.clockSequence, g.hardwareAddr[:]
}
// Returns difference in 100-nanosecond intervals between
// UUID epoch (October 15, 1582) and current time.
// This is default epoch calculation function.
func unixTimeFunc() uint64 {
return epochStart + uint64(time.Now().UnixNano()/100)
}
// Returns UUID based on hashing of namespace UUID and name.
func newFromHash(h hash.Hash, ns UUID, name string) UUID {
u := UUID{}
h.Write(ns[:])
h.Write([]byte(name))
copy(u[:], h.Sum(nil))
return u
}

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// Copyright (C) 2013-2018 by Maxim Bublis <b@codemonkey.ru>
//
// Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining
// a copy of this software and associated documentation files (the
// "Software"), to deal in the Software without restriction, including
// without limitation the rights to use, copy, modify, merge, publish,
// distribute, sublicense, and/or sell copies of the Software, and to
// permit persons to whom the Software is furnished to do so, subject to
// the following conditions:
//
// The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be
// included in all copies or substantial portions of the Software.
//
// THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND,
// EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF
// MERCHANTABILITY, FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND
// NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE
// LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION
// OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM, OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION
// WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN THE SOFTWARE.
package uuid
import (
"database/sql/driver"
"fmt"
)
// Value implements the driver.Valuer interface.
func (u UUID) Value() (driver.Value, error) {
return u.String(), nil
}
// Scan implements the sql.Scanner interface.
// A 16-byte slice is handled by UnmarshalBinary, while
// a longer byte slice or a string is handled by UnmarshalText.
func (u *UUID) Scan(src interface{}) error {
switch src := src.(type) {
case []byte:
if len(src) == Size {
return u.UnmarshalBinary(src)
}
return u.UnmarshalText(src)
case string:
return u.UnmarshalText([]byte(src))
}
return fmt.Errorf("uuid: cannot convert %T to UUID", src)
}
// NullUUID can be used with the standard sql package to represent a
// UUID value that can be NULL in the database
type NullUUID struct {
UUID UUID
Valid bool
}
// Value implements the driver.Valuer interface.
func (u NullUUID) Value() (driver.Value, error) {
if !u.Valid {
return nil, nil
}
// Delegate to UUID Value function
return u.UUID.Value()
}
// Scan implements the sql.Scanner interface.
func (u *NullUUID) Scan(src interface{}) error {
if src == nil {
u.UUID, u.Valid = Nil, false
return nil
}
// Delegate to UUID Scan function
u.Valid = true
return u.UUID.Scan(src)
}

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@ -1,161 +0,0 @@
// Copyright (C) 2013-2018 by Maxim Bublis <b@codemonkey.ru>
//
// Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining
// a copy of this software and associated documentation files (the
// "Software"), to deal in the Software without restriction, including
// without limitation the rights to use, copy, modify, merge, publish,
// distribute, sublicense, and/or sell copies of the Software, and to
// permit persons to whom the Software is furnished to do so, subject to
// the following conditions:
//
// The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be
// included in all copies or substantial portions of the Software.
//
// THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND,
// EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF
// MERCHANTABILITY, FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND
// NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE
// LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION
// OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM, OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION
// WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN THE SOFTWARE.
// Package uuid provides implementation of Universally Unique Identifier (UUID).
// Supported versions are 1, 3, 4 and 5 (as specified in RFC 4122) and
// version 2 (as specified in DCE 1.1).
package uuid
import (
"bytes"
"encoding/hex"
)
// Size of a UUID in bytes.
const Size = 16
// UUID representation compliant with specification
// described in RFC 4122.
type UUID [Size]byte
// UUID versions
const (
_ byte = iota
V1
V2
V3
V4
V5
)
// UUID layout variants.
const (
VariantNCS byte = iota
VariantRFC4122
VariantMicrosoft
VariantFuture
)
// UUID DCE domains.
const (
DomainPerson = iota
DomainGroup
DomainOrg
)
// String parse helpers.
var (
urnPrefix = []byte("urn:uuid:")
byteGroups = []int{8, 4, 4, 4, 12}
)
// Nil is special form of UUID that is specified to have all
// 128 bits set to zero.
var Nil = UUID{}
// Predefined namespace UUIDs.
var (
NamespaceDNS = Must(FromString("6ba7b810-9dad-11d1-80b4-00c04fd430c8"))
NamespaceURL = Must(FromString("6ba7b811-9dad-11d1-80b4-00c04fd430c8"))
NamespaceOID = Must(FromString("6ba7b812-9dad-11d1-80b4-00c04fd430c8"))
NamespaceX500 = Must(FromString("6ba7b814-9dad-11d1-80b4-00c04fd430c8"))
)
// Equal returns true if u1 and u2 equals, otherwise returns false.
func Equal(u1 UUID, u2 UUID) bool {
return bytes.Equal(u1[:], u2[:])
}
// Version returns algorithm version used to generate UUID.
func (u UUID) Version() byte {
return u[6] >> 4
}
// Variant returns UUID layout variant.
func (u UUID) Variant() byte {
switch {
case (u[8] >> 7) == 0x00:
return VariantNCS
case (u[8] >> 6) == 0x02:
return VariantRFC4122
case (u[8] >> 5) == 0x06:
return VariantMicrosoft
case (u[8] >> 5) == 0x07:
fallthrough
default:
return VariantFuture
}
}
// Bytes returns bytes slice representation of UUID.
func (u UUID) Bytes() []byte {
return u[:]
}
// Returns canonical string representation of UUID:
// xxxxxxxx-xxxx-xxxx-xxxx-xxxxxxxxxxxx.
func (u UUID) String() string {
buf := make([]byte, 36)
hex.Encode(buf[0:8], u[0:4])
buf[8] = '-'
hex.Encode(buf[9:13], u[4:6])
buf[13] = '-'
hex.Encode(buf[14:18], u[6:8])
buf[18] = '-'
hex.Encode(buf[19:23], u[8:10])
buf[23] = '-'
hex.Encode(buf[24:], u[10:])
return string(buf)
}
// SetVersion sets version bits.
func (u *UUID) SetVersion(v byte) {
u[6] = (u[6] & 0x0f) | (v << 4)
}
// SetVariant sets variant bits.
func (u *UUID) SetVariant(v byte) {
switch v {
case VariantNCS:
u[8] = (u[8]&(0xff>>1) | (0x00 << 7))
case VariantRFC4122:
u[8] = (u[8]&(0xff>>2) | (0x02 << 6))
case VariantMicrosoft:
u[8] = (u[8]&(0xff>>3) | (0x06 << 5))
case VariantFuture:
fallthrough
default:
u[8] = (u[8]&(0xff>>3) | (0x07 << 5))
}
}
// Must is a helper that wraps a call to a function returning (UUID, error)
// and panics if the error is non-nil. It is intended for use in variable
// initializations such as
// var packageUUID = uuid.Must(uuid.FromString("123e4567-e89b-12d3-a456-426655440000"));
func Must(u UUID, err error) UUID {
if err != nil {
panic(err)
}
return u
}

View File

@ -1,36 +0,0 @@
# Compiled Object files, Static and Dynamic libs (Shared Objects)
*.o
*.a
*.so
# Folders
_obj
_test
# Architecture specific extensions/prefixes
*.[568vq]
[568vq].out
*.cgo1.go
*.cgo2.c
_cgo_defun.c
_cgo_gotypes.go
_cgo_export.*
_testmain.go
# Vim files https://github.com/github/gitignore/blob/master/Global/Vim.gitignore
# swap
[._]*.s[a-w][a-z]
[._]s[a-w][a-z]
# session
Session.vim
# temporary
.netrwhist
*~
# auto-generated tag files
tags
*.exe
cobra.test

View File

@ -1,3 +0,0 @@
Steve Francia <steve.francia@gmail.com>
Bjørn Erik Pedersen <bjorn.erik.pedersen@gmail.com>
Fabiano Franz <ffranz@redhat.com> <contact@fabianofranz.com>

View File

@ -1,21 +0,0 @@
language: go
matrix:
include:
- go: 1.9.4
- go: 1.10.0
- go: tip
allow_failures:
- go: tip
before_install:
- mkdir -p bin
- curl -Lso bin/shellcheck https://github.com/caarlos0/shellcheck-docker/releases/download/v0.4.3/shellcheck
- chmod +x bin/shellcheck
script:
- PATH=$PATH:$PWD/bin go test -v ./...
- go build
- diff -u <(echo -n) <(gofmt -d -s .)
- if [ -z $NOVET ]; then
diff -u <(echo -n) <(go tool vet . 2>&1 | grep -vE 'ExampleCommand|bash_completions.*Fprint');
fi

View File

@ -1,174 +0,0 @@
Apache License
Version 2.0, January 2004
http://www.apache.org/licenses/
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"You" (or "Your") shall mean an individual or Legal Entity
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You may add Your own copyright statement to Your modifications and
may provide additional or different license terms and conditions
for use, reproduction, or distribution of Your modifications, or
for any such Derivative Works as a whole, provided Your use,
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the conditions stated in this License.
5. Submission of Contributions. Unless You explicitly state otherwise,
any Contribution intentionally submitted for inclusion in the Work
by You to the Licensor shall be under the terms and conditions of
this License, without any additional terms or conditions.
Notwithstanding the above, nothing herein shall supersede or modify
the terms of any separate license agreement you may have executed
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6. Trademarks. This License does not grant permission to use the trade
names, trademarks, service marks, or product names of the Licensor,
except as required for reasonable and customary use in describing the
origin of the Work and reproducing the content of the NOTICE file.
7. Disclaimer of Warranty. Unless required by applicable law or
agreed to in writing, Licensor provides the Work (and each
Contributor provides its Contributions) on an "AS IS" BASIS,
WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or
implied, including, without limitation, any warranties or conditions
of TITLE, NON-INFRINGEMENT, MERCHANTABILITY, or FITNESS FOR A
PARTICULAR PURPOSE. You are solely responsible for determining the
appropriateness of using or redistributing the Work and assume any
risks associated with Your exercise of permissions under this License.
8. Limitation of Liability. In no event and under no legal theory,
whether in tort (including negligence), contract, or otherwise,
unless required by applicable law (such as deliberate and grossly
negligent acts) or agreed to in writing, shall any Contributor be
liable to You for damages, including any direct, indirect, special,
incidental, or consequential damages of any character arising as a
result of this License or out of the use or inability to use the
Work (including but not limited to damages for loss of goodwill,
work stoppage, computer failure or malfunction, or any and all
other commercial damages or losses), even if such Contributor
has been advised of the possibility of such damages.
9. Accepting Warranty or Additional Liability. While redistributing
the Work or Derivative Works thereof, You may choose to offer,
and charge a fee for, acceptance of support, warranty, indemnity,
or other liability obligations and/or rights consistent with this
License. However, in accepting such obligations, You may act only
on Your own behalf and on Your sole responsibility, not on behalf
of any other Contributor, and only if You agree to indemnify,
defend, and hold each Contributor harmless for any liability
incurred by, or claims asserted against, such Contributor by reason
of your accepting any such warranty or additional liability.

View File

@ -1,736 +0,0 @@
![cobra logo](https://cloud.githubusercontent.com/assets/173412/10886352/ad566232-814f-11e5-9cd0-aa101788c117.png)
Cobra is both a library for creating powerful modern CLI applications as well as a program to generate applications and command files.
Many of the most widely used Go projects are built using Cobra including:
* [Kubernetes](http://kubernetes.io/)
* [Hugo](http://gohugo.io)
* [rkt](https://github.com/coreos/rkt)
* [etcd](https://github.com/coreos/etcd)
* [Moby (former Docker)](https://github.com/moby/moby)
* [Docker (distribution)](https://github.com/docker/distribution)
* [OpenShift](https://www.openshift.com/)
* [Delve](https://github.com/derekparker/delve)
* [GopherJS](http://www.gopherjs.org/)
* [CockroachDB](http://www.cockroachlabs.com/)
* [Bleve](http://www.blevesearch.com/)
* [ProjectAtomic (enterprise)](http://www.projectatomic.io/)
* [GiantSwarm's swarm](https://github.com/giantswarm/cli)
* [Nanobox](https://github.com/nanobox-io/nanobox)/[Nanopack](https://github.com/nanopack)
* [rclone](http://rclone.org/)
* [nehm](https://github.com/bogem/nehm)
* [Pouch](https://github.com/alibaba/pouch)
[![Build Status](https://travis-ci.org/spf13/cobra.svg "Travis CI status")](https://travis-ci.org/spf13/cobra)
[![CircleCI status](https://circleci.com/gh/spf13/cobra.png?circle-token=:circle-token "CircleCI status")](https://circleci.com/gh/spf13/cobra)
[![GoDoc](https://godoc.org/github.com/spf13/cobra?status.svg)](https://godoc.org/github.com/spf13/cobra)
# Table of Contents
- [Overview](#overview)
- [Concepts](#concepts)
* [Commands](#commands)
* [Flags](#flags)
- [Installing](#installing)
- [Getting Started](#getting-started)
* [Using the Cobra Generator](#using-the-cobra-generator)
* [Using the Cobra Library](#using-the-cobra-library)
* [Working with Flags](#working-with-flags)
* [Positional and Custom Arguments](#positional-and-custom-arguments)
* [Example](#example)
* [Help Command](#help-command)
* [Usage Message](#usage-message)
* [PreRun and PostRun Hooks](#prerun-and-postrun-hooks)
* [Suggestions when "unknown command" happens](#suggestions-when-unknown-command-happens)
* [Generating documentation for your command](#generating-documentation-for-your-command)
* [Generating bash completions](#generating-bash-completions)
- [Contributing](#contributing)
- [License](#license)
# Overview
Cobra is a library providing a simple interface to create powerful modern CLI
interfaces similar to git & go tools.
Cobra is also an application that will generate your application scaffolding to rapidly
develop a Cobra-based application.
Cobra provides:
* Easy subcommand-based CLIs: `app server`, `app fetch`, etc.
* Fully POSIX-compliant flags (including short & long versions)
* Nested subcommands
* Global, local and cascading flags
* Easy generation of applications & commands with `cobra init appname` & `cobra add cmdname`
* Intelligent suggestions (`app srver`... did you mean `app server`?)
* Automatic help generation for commands and flags
* Automatic help flag recognition of `-h`, `--help`, etc.
* Automatically generated bash autocomplete for your application
* Automatically generated man pages for your application
* Command aliases so you can change things without breaking them
* The flexibility to define your own help, usage, etc.
* Optional tight integration with [viper](http://github.com/spf13/viper) for 12-factor apps
# Concepts
Cobra is built on a structure of commands, arguments & flags.
**Commands** represent actions, **Args** are things and **Flags** are modifiers for those actions.
The best applications will read like sentences when used. Users will know how
to use the application because they will natively understand how to use it.
The pattern to follow is
`APPNAME VERB NOUN --ADJECTIVE.`
or
`APPNAME COMMAND ARG --FLAG`
A few good real world examples may better illustrate this point.
In the following example, 'server' is a command, and 'port' is a flag:
hugo server --port=1313
In this command we are telling Git to clone the url bare.
git clone URL --bare
## Commands
Command is the central point of the application. Each interaction that
the application supports will be contained in a Command. A command can
have children commands and optionally run an action.
In the example above, 'server' is the command.
[More about cobra.Command](https://godoc.org/github.com/spf13/cobra#Command)
## Flags
A flag is a way to modify the behavior of a command. Cobra supports
fully POSIX-compliant flags as well as the Go [flag package](https://golang.org/pkg/flag/).
A Cobra command can define flags that persist through to children commands
and flags that are only available to that command.
In the example above, 'port' is the flag.
Flag functionality is provided by the [pflag
library](https://github.com/spf13/pflag), a fork of the flag standard library
which maintains the same interface while adding POSIX compliance.
# Installing
Using Cobra is easy. First, use `go get` to install the latest version
of the library. This command will install the `cobra` generator executable
along with the library and its dependencies:
go get -u github.com/spf13/cobra/cobra
Next, include Cobra in your application:
```go
import "github.com/spf13/cobra"
```
# Getting Started
While you are welcome to provide your own organization, typically a Cobra-based
application will follow the following organizational structure:
```
▾ appName/
▾ cmd/
add.go
your.go
commands.go
here.go
main.go
```
In a Cobra app, typically the main.go file is very bare. It serves one purpose: initializing Cobra.
```go
package main
import (
"fmt"
"os"
"{pathToYourApp}/cmd"
)
func main() {
cmd.Execute()
}
```
## Using the Cobra Generator
Cobra provides its own program that will create your application and add any
commands you want. It's the easiest way to incorporate Cobra into your application.
[Here](https://github.com/spf13/cobra/blob/master/cobra/README.md) you can find more information about it.
## Using the Cobra Library
To manually implement Cobra you need to create a bare main.go file and a rootCmd file.
You will optionally provide additional commands as you see fit.
### Create rootCmd
Cobra doesn't require any special constructors. Simply create your commands.
Ideally you place this in app/cmd/root.go:
```go
var rootCmd = &cobra.Command{
Use: "hugo",
Short: "Hugo is a very fast static site generator",
Long: `A Fast and Flexible Static Site Generator built with
love by spf13 and friends in Go.
Complete documentation is available at http://hugo.spf13.com`,
Run: func(cmd *cobra.Command, args []string) {
// Do Stuff Here
},
}
func Execute() {
if err := rootCmd.Execute(); err != nil {
fmt.Println(err)
os.Exit(1)
}
}
```
You will additionally define flags and handle configuration in your init() function.
For example cmd/root.go:
```go
import (
"fmt"
"os"
homedir "github.com/mitchellh/go-homedir"
"github.com/spf13/cobra"
"github.com/spf13/viper"
)
func init() {
cobra.OnInitialize(initConfig)
rootCmd.PersistentFlags().StringVar(&cfgFile, "config", "", "config file (default is $HOME/.cobra.yaml)")
rootCmd.PersistentFlags().StringVarP(&projectBase, "projectbase", "b", "", "base project directory eg. github.com/spf13/")
rootCmd.PersistentFlags().StringP("author", "a", "YOUR NAME", "Author name for copyright attribution")
rootCmd.PersistentFlags().StringVarP(&userLicense, "license", "l", "", "Name of license for the project (can provide `licensetext` in config)")
rootCmd.PersistentFlags().Bool("viper", true, "Use Viper for configuration")
viper.BindPFlag("author", rootCmd.PersistentFlags().Lookup("author"))
viper.BindPFlag("projectbase", rootCmd.PersistentFlags().Lookup("projectbase"))
viper.BindPFlag("useViper", rootCmd.PersistentFlags().Lookup("viper"))
viper.SetDefault("author", "NAME HERE <EMAIL ADDRESS>")
viper.SetDefault("license", "apache")
}
func initConfig() {
// Don't forget to read config either from cfgFile or from home directory!
if cfgFile != "" {
// Use config file from the flag.
viper.SetConfigFile(cfgFile)
} else {
// Find home directory.
home, err := homedir.Dir()
if err != nil {
fmt.Println(err)
os.Exit(1)
}
// Search config in home directory with name ".cobra" (without extension).
viper.AddConfigPath(home)
viper.SetConfigName(".cobra")
}
if err := viper.ReadInConfig(); err != nil {
fmt.Println("Can't read config:", err)
os.Exit(1)
}
}
```
### Create your main.go
With the root command you need to have your main function execute it.
Execute should be run on the root for clarity, though it can be called on any command.
In a Cobra app, typically the main.go file is very bare. It serves, one purpose, to initialize Cobra.
```go
package main
import (
"fmt"
"os"
"{pathToYourApp}/cmd"
)
func main() {
cmd.Execute()
}
```
### Create additional commands
Additional commands can be defined and typically are each given their own file
inside of the cmd/ directory.
If you wanted to create a version command you would create cmd/version.go and
populate it with the following:
```go
package cmd
import (
"fmt"
"github.com/spf13/cobra"
)
func init() {
rootCmd.AddCommand(versionCmd)
}
var versionCmd = &cobra.Command{
Use: "version",
Short: "Print the version number of Hugo",
Long: `All software has versions. This is Hugo's`,
Run: func(cmd *cobra.Command, args []string) {
fmt.Println("Hugo Static Site Generator v0.9 -- HEAD")
},
}
```
## Working with Flags
Flags provide modifiers to control how the action command operates.
### Assign flags to a command
Since the flags are defined and used in different locations, we need to
define a variable outside with the correct scope to assign the flag to
work with.
```go
var Verbose bool
var Source string
```
There are two different approaches to assign a flag.
### Persistent Flags
A flag can be 'persistent' meaning that this flag will be available to the
command it's assigned to as well as every command under that command. For
global flags, assign a flag as a persistent flag on the root.
```go
rootCmd.PersistentFlags().BoolVarP(&Verbose, "verbose", "v", false, "verbose output")
```
### Local Flags
A flag can also be assigned locally which will only apply to that specific command.
```go
rootCmd.Flags().StringVarP(&Source, "source", "s", "", "Source directory to read from")
```
### Local Flag on Parent Commands
By default Cobra only parses local flags on the target command, any local flags on
parent commands are ignored. By enabling `Command.TraverseChildren` Cobra will
parse local flags on each command before executing the target command.
```go
command := cobra.Command{
Use: "print [OPTIONS] [COMMANDS]",
TraverseChildren: true,
}
```
### Bind Flags with Config
You can also bind your flags with [viper](https://github.com/spf13/viper):
```go
var author string
func init() {
rootCmd.PersistentFlags().StringVar(&author, "author", "YOUR NAME", "Author name for copyright attribution")
viper.BindPFlag("author", rootCmd.PersistentFlags().Lookup("author"))
}
```
In this example the persistent flag `author` is bound with `viper`.
**Note**, that the variable `author` will not be set to the value from config,
when the `--author` flag is not provided by user.
More in [viper documentation](https://github.com/spf13/viper#working-with-flags).
### Required flags
Flags are optional by default. If instead you wish your command to report an error
when a flag has not been set, mark it as required:
```go
rootCmd.Flags().StringVarP(&Region, "region", "r", "", "AWS region (required)")
rootCmd.MarkFlagRequired("region")
```
## Positional and Custom Arguments
Validation of positional arguments can be specified using the `Args` field
of `Command`.
The following validators are built in:
- `NoArgs` - the command will report an error if there are any positional args.
- `ArbitraryArgs` - the command will accept any args.
- `OnlyValidArgs` - the command will report an error if there are any positional args that are not in the `ValidArgs` field of `Command`.
- `MinimumNArgs(int)` - the command will report an error if there are not at least N positional args.
- `MaximumNArgs(int)` - the command will report an error if there are more than N positional args.
- `ExactArgs(int)` - the command will report an error if there are not exactly N positional args.
- `RangeArgs(min, max)` - the command will report an error if the number of args is not between the minimum and maximum number of expected args.
An example of setting the custom validator:
```go
var cmd = &cobra.Command{
Short: "hello",
Args: func(cmd *cobra.Command, args []string) error {
if len(args) < 1 {
return errors.New("requires at least one arg")
}
if myapp.IsValidColor(args[0]) {
return nil
}
return fmt.Errorf("invalid color specified: %s", args[0])
},
Run: func(cmd *cobra.Command, args []string) {
fmt.Println("Hello, World!")
},
}
```
## Example
In the example below, we have defined three commands. Two are at the top level
and one (cmdTimes) is a child of one of the top commands. In this case the root
is not executable meaning that a subcommand is required. This is accomplished
by not providing a 'Run' for the 'rootCmd'.
We have only defined one flag for a single command.
More documentation about flags is available at https://github.com/spf13/pflag
```go
package main
import (
"fmt"
"strings"
"github.com/spf13/cobra"
)
func main() {
var echoTimes int
var cmdPrint = &cobra.Command{
Use: "print [string to print]",
Short: "Print anything to the screen",
Long: `print is for printing anything back to the screen.
For many years people have printed back to the screen.`,
Args: cobra.MinimumNArgs(1),
Run: func(cmd *cobra.Command, args []string) {
fmt.Println("Print: " + strings.Join(args, " "))
},
}
var cmdEcho = &cobra.Command{
Use: "echo [string to echo]",
Short: "Echo anything to the screen",
Long: `echo is for echoing anything back.
Echo works a lot like print, except it has a child command.`,
Args: cobra.MinimumNArgs(1),
Run: func(cmd *cobra.Command, args []string) {
fmt.Println("Print: " + strings.Join(args, " "))
},
}
var cmdTimes = &cobra.Command{
Use: "times [# times] [string to echo]",
Short: "Echo anything to the screen more times",
Long: `echo things multiple times back to the user by providing
a count and a string.`,
Args: cobra.MinimumNArgs(1),
Run: func(cmd *cobra.Command, args []string) {
for i := 0; i < echoTimes; i++ {
fmt.Println("Echo: " + strings.Join(args, " "))
}
},
}
cmdTimes.Flags().IntVarP(&echoTimes, "times", "t", 1, "times to echo the input")
var rootCmd = &cobra.Command{Use: "app"}
rootCmd.AddCommand(cmdPrint, cmdEcho)
cmdEcho.AddCommand(cmdTimes)
rootCmd.Execute()
}
```
For a more complete example of a larger application, please checkout [Hugo](http://gohugo.io/).
## Help Command
Cobra automatically adds a help command to your application when you have subcommands.
This will be called when a user runs 'app help'. Additionally, help will also
support all other commands as input. Say, for instance, you have a command called
'create' without any additional configuration; Cobra will work when 'app help
create' is called. Every command will automatically have the '--help' flag added.
### Example
The following output is automatically generated by Cobra. Nothing beyond the
command and flag definitions are needed.
$ cobra help
Cobra is a CLI library for Go that empowers applications.
This application is a tool to generate the needed files
to quickly create a Cobra application.
Usage:
cobra [command]
Available Commands:
add Add a command to a Cobra Application
help Help about any command
init Initialize a Cobra Application
Flags:
-a, --author string author name for copyright attribution (default "YOUR NAME")
--config string config file (default is $HOME/.cobra.yaml)
-h, --help help for cobra
-l, --license string name of license for the project
--viper use Viper for configuration (default true)
Use "cobra [command] --help" for more information about a command.
Help is just a command like any other. There is no special logic or behavior
around it. In fact, you can provide your own if you want.
### Defining your own help
You can provide your own Help command or your own template for the default command to use
with following functions:
```go
cmd.SetHelpCommand(cmd *Command)
cmd.SetHelpFunc(f func(*Command, []string))
cmd.SetHelpTemplate(s string)
```
The latter two will also apply to any children commands.
## Usage Message
When the user provides an invalid flag or invalid command, Cobra responds by
showing the user the 'usage'.
### Example
You may recognize this from the help above. That's because the default help
embeds the usage as part of its output.
$ cobra --invalid
Error: unknown flag: --invalid
Usage:
cobra [command]
Available Commands:
add Add a command to a Cobra Application
help Help about any command
init Initialize a Cobra Application
Flags:
-a, --author string author name for copyright attribution (default "YOUR NAME")
--config string config file (default is $HOME/.cobra.yaml)
-h, --help help for cobra
-l, --license string name of license for the project
--viper use Viper for configuration (default true)
Use "cobra [command] --help" for more information about a command.
### Defining your own usage
You can provide your own usage function or template for Cobra to use.
Like help, the function and template are overridable through public methods:
```go
cmd.SetUsageFunc(f func(*Command) error)
cmd.SetUsageTemplate(s string)
```
## Version Flag
Cobra adds a top-level '--version' flag if the Version field is set on the root command.
Running an application with the '--version' flag will print the version to stdout using
the version template. The template can be customized using the
`cmd.SetVersionTemplate(s string)` function.
## PreRun and PostRun Hooks
It is possible to run functions before or after the main `Run` function of your command. The `PersistentPreRun` and `PreRun` functions will be executed before `Run`. `PersistentPostRun` and `PostRun` will be executed after `Run`. The `Persistent*Run` functions will be inherited by children if they do not declare their own. These functions are run in the following order:
- `PersistentPreRun`
- `PreRun`
- `Run`
- `PostRun`
- `PersistentPostRun`
An example of two commands which use all of these features is below. When the subcommand is executed, it will run the root command's `PersistentPreRun` but not the root command's `PersistentPostRun`:
```go
package main
import (
"fmt"
"github.com/spf13/cobra"
)
func main() {
var rootCmd = &cobra.Command{
Use: "root [sub]",
Short: "My root command",
PersistentPreRun: func(cmd *cobra.Command, args []string) {
fmt.Printf("Inside rootCmd PersistentPreRun with args: %v\n", args)
},
PreRun: func(cmd *cobra.Command, args []string) {
fmt.Printf("Inside rootCmd PreRun with args: %v\n", args)
},
Run: func(cmd *cobra.Command, args []string) {
fmt.Printf("Inside rootCmd Run with args: %v\n", args)
},
PostRun: func(cmd *cobra.Command, args []string) {
fmt.Printf("Inside rootCmd PostRun with args: %v\n", args)
},
PersistentPostRun: func(cmd *cobra.Command, args []string) {
fmt.Printf("Inside rootCmd PersistentPostRun with args: %v\n", args)
},
}
var subCmd = &cobra.Command{
Use: "sub [no options!]",
Short: "My subcommand",
PreRun: func(cmd *cobra.Command, args []string) {
fmt.Printf("Inside subCmd PreRun with args: %v\n", args)
},
Run: func(cmd *cobra.Command, args []string) {
fmt.Printf("Inside subCmd Run with args: %v\n", args)
},
PostRun: func(cmd *cobra.Command, args []string) {
fmt.Printf("Inside subCmd PostRun with args: %v\n", args)
},
PersistentPostRun: func(cmd *cobra.Command, args []string) {
fmt.Printf("Inside subCmd PersistentPostRun with args: %v\n", args)
},
}
rootCmd.AddCommand(subCmd)
rootCmd.SetArgs([]string{""})
rootCmd.Execute()
fmt.Println()
rootCmd.SetArgs([]string{"sub", "arg1", "arg2"})
rootCmd.Execute()
}
```
Output:
```
Inside rootCmd PersistentPreRun with args: []
Inside rootCmd PreRun with args: []
Inside rootCmd Run with args: []
Inside rootCmd PostRun with args: []
Inside rootCmd PersistentPostRun with args: []
Inside rootCmd PersistentPreRun with args: [arg1 arg2]
Inside subCmd PreRun with args: [arg1 arg2]
Inside subCmd Run with args: [arg1 arg2]
Inside subCmd PostRun with args: [arg1 arg2]
Inside subCmd PersistentPostRun with args: [arg1 arg2]
```
## Suggestions when "unknown command" happens
Cobra will print automatic suggestions when "unknown command" errors happen. This allows Cobra to behave similarly to the `git` command when a typo happens. For example:
```
$ hugo srever
Error: unknown command "srever" for "hugo"
Did you mean this?
server
Run 'hugo --help' for usage.
```
Suggestions are automatic based on every subcommand registered and use an implementation of [Levenshtein distance](http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Levenshtein_distance). Every registered command that matches a minimum distance of 2 (ignoring case) will be displayed as a suggestion.
If you need to disable suggestions or tweak the string distance in your command, use:
```go
command.DisableSuggestions = true
```
or
```go
command.SuggestionsMinimumDistance = 1
```
You can also explicitly set names for which a given command will be suggested using the `SuggestFor` attribute. This allows suggestions for strings that are not close in terms of string distance, but makes sense in your set of commands and for some which you don't want aliases. Example:
```
$ kubectl remove
Error: unknown command "remove" for "kubectl"
Did you mean this?
delete
Run 'kubectl help' for usage.
```
## Generating documentation for your command
Cobra can generate documentation based on subcommands, flags, etc. in the following formats:
- [Markdown](doc/md_docs.md)
- [ReStructured Text](doc/rest_docs.md)
- [Man Page](doc/man_docs.md)
## Generating bash completions
Cobra can generate a bash-completion file. If you add more information to your command, these completions can be amazingly powerful and flexible. Read more about it in [Bash Completions](bash_completions.md).
# Contributing
1. Fork it
2. Download your fork to your PC (`git clone https://github.com/your_username/cobra && cd cobra`)
3. Create your feature branch (`git checkout -b my-new-feature`)
4. Make changes and add them (`git add .`)
5. Commit your changes (`git commit -m 'Add some feature'`)
6. Push to the branch (`git push origin my-new-feature`)
7. Create new pull request
# License
Cobra is released under the Apache 2.0 license. See [LICENSE.txt](https://github.com/spf13/cobra/blob/master/LICENSE.txt)

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@ -1,89 +0,0 @@
package cobra
import (
"fmt"
)
type PositionalArgs func(cmd *Command, args []string) error
// Legacy arg validation has the following behaviour:
// - root commands with no subcommands can take arbitrary arguments
// - root commands with subcommands will do subcommand validity checking
// - subcommands will always accept arbitrary arguments
func legacyArgs(cmd *Command, args []string) error {
// no subcommand, always take args
if !cmd.HasSubCommands() {
return nil
}
// root command with subcommands, do subcommand checking.
if !cmd.HasParent() && len(args) > 0 {
return fmt.Errorf("unknown command %q for %q%s", args[0], cmd.CommandPath(), cmd.findSuggestions(args[0]))
}
return nil
}
// NoArgs returns an error if any args are included.
func NoArgs(cmd *Command, args []string) error {
if len(args) > 0 {
return fmt.Errorf("unknown command %q for %q", args[0], cmd.CommandPath())
}
return nil
}
// OnlyValidArgs returns an error if any args are not in the list of ValidArgs.
func OnlyValidArgs(cmd *Command, args []string) error {
if len(cmd.ValidArgs) > 0 {
for _, v := range args {
if !stringInSlice(v, cmd.ValidArgs) {
return fmt.Errorf("invalid argument %q for %q%s", v, cmd.CommandPath(), cmd.findSuggestions(args[0]))
}
}
}
return nil
}
// ArbitraryArgs never returns an error.
func ArbitraryArgs(cmd *Command, args []string) error {
return nil
}
// MinimumNArgs returns an error if there is not at least N args.
func MinimumNArgs(n int) PositionalArgs {
return func(cmd *Command, args []string) error {
if len(args) < n {
return fmt.Errorf("requires at least %d arg(s), only received %d", n, len(args))
}
return nil
}
}
// MaximumNArgs returns an error if there are more than N args.
func MaximumNArgs(n int) PositionalArgs {
return func(cmd *Command, args []string) error {
if len(args) > n {
return fmt.Errorf("accepts at most %d arg(s), received %d", n, len(args))
}
return nil
}
}
// ExactArgs returns an error if there are not exactly n args.
func ExactArgs(n int) PositionalArgs {
return func(cmd *Command, args []string) error {
if len(args) != n {
return fmt.Errorf("accepts %d arg(s), received %d", n, len(args))
}
return nil
}
}
// RangeArgs returns an error if the number of args is not within the expected range.
func RangeArgs(min int, max int) PositionalArgs {
return func(cmd *Command, args []string) error {
if len(args) < min || len(args) > max {
return fmt.Errorf("accepts between %d and %d arg(s), received %d", min, max, len(args))
}
return nil
}
}

View File

@ -1,584 +0,0 @@
package cobra
import (
"bytes"
"fmt"
"io"
"os"
"sort"
"strings"
"github.com/spf13/pflag"
)
// Annotations for Bash completion.
const (
BashCompFilenameExt = "cobra_annotation_bash_completion_filename_extensions"
BashCompCustom = "cobra_annotation_bash_completion_custom"
BashCompOneRequiredFlag = "cobra_annotation_bash_completion_one_required_flag"
BashCompSubdirsInDir = "cobra_annotation_bash_completion_subdirs_in_dir"
)
func writePreamble(buf *bytes.Buffer, name string) {
buf.WriteString(fmt.Sprintf("# bash completion for %-36s -*- shell-script -*-\n", name))
buf.WriteString(fmt.Sprintf(`
__%[1]s_debug()
{
if [[ -n ${BASH_COMP_DEBUG_FILE} ]]; then
echo "$*" >> "${BASH_COMP_DEBUG_FILE}"
fi
}
# Homebrew on Macs have version 1.3 of bash-completion which doesn't include
# _init_completion. This is a very minimal version of that function.
__%[1]s_init_completion()
{
COMPREPLY=()
_get_comp_words_by_ref "$@" cur prev words cword
}
__%[1]s_index_of_word()
{
local w word=$1
shift
index=0
for w in "$@"; do
[[ $w = "$word" ]] && return
index=$((index+1))
done
index=-1
}
__%[1]s_contains_word()
{
local w word=$1; shift
for w in "$@"; do
[[ $w = "$word" ]] && return
done
return 1
}
__%[1]s_handle_reply()
{
__%[1]s_debug "${FUNCNAME[0]}"
case $cur in
-*)
if [[ $(type -t compopt) = "builtin" ]]; then
compopt -o nospace
fi
local allflags
if [ ${#must_have_one_flag[@]} -ne 0 ]; then
allflags=("${must_have_one_flag[@]}")
else
allflags=("${flags[*]} ${two_word_flags[*]}")
fi
COMPREPLY=( $(compgen -W "${allflags[*]}" -- "$cur") )
if [[ $(type -t compopt) = "builtin" ]]; then
[[ "${COMPREPLY[0]}" == *= ]] || compopt +o nospace
fi
# complete after --flag=abc
if [[ $cur == *=* ]]; then
if [[ $(type -t compopt) = "builtin" ]]; then
compopt +o nospace
fi
local index flag
flag="${cur%%=*}"
__%[1]s_index_of_word "${flag}" "${flags_with_completion[@]}"
COMPREPLY=()
if [[ ${index} -ge 0 ]]; then
PREFIX=""
cur="${cur#*=}"
${flags_completion[${index}]}
if [ -n "${ZSH_VERSION}" ]; then
# zsh completion needs --flag= prefix
eval "COMPREPLY=( \"\${COMPREPLY[@]/#/${flag}=}\" )"
fi
fi
fi
return 0;
;;
esac
# check if we are handling a flag with special work handling
local index
__%[1]s_index_of_word "${prev}" "${flags_with_completion[@]}"
if [[ ${index} -ge 0 ]]; then
${flags_completion[${index}]}
return
fi
# we are parsing a flag and don't have a special handler, no completion
if [[ ${cur} != "${words[cword]}" ]]; then
return
fi
local completions
completions=("${commands[@]}")
if [[ ${#must_have_one_noun[@]} -ne 0 ]]; then
completions=("${must_have_one_noun[@]}")
fi
if [[ ${#must_have_one_flag[@]} -ne 0 ]]; then
completions+=("${must_have_one_flag[@]}")
fi
COMPREPLY=( $(compgen -W "${completions[*]}" -- "$cur") )
if [[ ${#COMPREPLY[@]} -eq 0 && ${#noun_aliases[@]} -gt 0 && ${#must_have_one_noun[@]} -ne 0 ]]; then
COMPREPLY=( $(compgen -W "${noun_aliases[*]}" -- "$cur") )
fi
if [[ ${#COMPREPLY[@]} -eq 0 ]]; then
declare -F __custom_func >/dev/null && __custom_func
fi
# available in bash-completion >= 2, not always present on macOS
if declare -F __ltrim_colon_completions >/dev/null; then
__ltrim_colon_completions "$cur"
fi
# If there is only 1 completion and it is a flag with an = it will be completed
# but we don't want a space after the =
if [[ "${#COMPREPLY[@]}" -eq "1" ]] && [[ $(type -t compopt) = "builtin" ]] && [[ "${COMPREPLY[0]}" == --*= ]]; then
compopt -o nospace
fi
}
# The arguments should be in the form "ext1|ext2|extn"
__%[1]s_handle_filename_extension_flag()
{
local ext="$1"
_filedir "@(${ext})"
}
__%[1]s_handle_subdirs_in_dir_flag()
{
local dir="$1"
pushd "${dir}" >/dev/null 2>&1 && _filedir -d && popd >/dev/null 2>&1
}
__%[1]s_handle_flag()
{
__%[1]s_debug "${FUNCNAME[0]}: c is $c words[c] is ${words[c]}"
# if a command required a flag, and we found it, unset must_have_one_flag()
local flagname=${words[c]}
local flagvalue
# if the word contained an =
if [[ ${words[c]} == *"="* ]]; then
flagvalue=${flagname#*=} # take in as flagvalue after the =
flagname=${flagname%%=*} # strip everything after the =
flagname="${flagname}=" # but put the = back
fi
__%[1]s_debug "${FUNCNAME[0]}: looking for ${flagname}"
if __%[1]s_contains_word "${flagname}" "${must_have_one_flag[@]}"; then
must_have_one_flag=()
fi
# if you set a flag which only applies to this command, don't show subcommands
if __%[1]s_contains_word "${flagname}" "${local_nonpersistent_flags[@]}"; then
commands=()
fi
# keep flag value with flagname as flaghash
# flaghash variable is an associative array which is only supported in bash > 3.
if [[ -z "${BASH_VERSION}" || "${BASH_VERSINFO[0]}" -gt 3 ]]; then
if [ -n "${flagvalue}" ] ; then
flaghash[${flagname}]=${flagvalue}
elif [ -n "${words[ $((c+1)) ]}" ] ; then
flaghash[${flagname}]=${words[ $((c+1)) ]}
else
flaghash[${flagname}]="true" # pad "true" for bool flag
fi
fi
# skip the argument to a two word flag
if __%[1]s_contains_word "${words[c]}" "${two_word_flags[@]}"; then
c=$((c+1))
# if we are looking for a flags value, don't show commands
if [[ $c -eq $cword ]]; then
commands=()
fi
fi
c=$((c+1))
}
__%[1]s_handle_noun()
{
__%[1]s_debug "${FUNCNAME[0]}: c is $c words[c] is ${words[c]}"
if __%[1]s_contains_word "${words[c]}" "${must_have_one_noun[@]}"; then
must_have_one_noun=()
elif __%[1]s_contains_word "${words[c]}" "${noun_aliases[@]}"; then
must_have_one_noun=()
fi
nouns+=("${words[c]}")
c=$((c+1))
}
__%[1]s_handle_command()
{
__%[1]s_debug "${FUNCNAME[0]}: c is $c words[c] is ${words[c]}"
local next_command
if [[ -n ${last_command} ]]; then
next_command="_${last_command}_${words[c]//:/__}"
else
if [[ $c -eq 0 ]]; then
next_command="_%[1]s_root_command"
else
next_command="_${words[c]//:/__}"
fi
fi
c=$((c+1))
__%[1]s_debug "${FUNCNAME[0]}: looking for ${next_command}"
declare -F "$next_command" >/dev/null && $next_command
}
__%[1]s_handle_word()
{
if [[ $c -ge $cword ]]; then
__%[1]s_handle_reply
return
fi
__%[1]s_debug "${FUNCNAME[0]}: c is $c words[c] is ${words[c]}"
if [[ "${words[c]}" == -* ]]; then
__%[1]s_handle_flag
elif __%[1]s_contains_word "${words[c]}" "${commands[@]}"; then
__%[1]s_handle_command
elif [[ $c -eq 0 ]]; then
__%[1]s_handle_command
elif __%[1]s_contains_word "${words[c]}" "${command_aliases[@]}"; then
# aliashash variable is an associative array which is only supported in bash > 3.
if [[ -z "${BASH_VERSION}" || "${BASH_VERSINFO[0]}" -gt 3 ]]; then
words[c]=${aliashash[${words[c]}]}
__%[1]s_handle_command
else
__%[1]s_handle_noun
fi
else
__%[1]s_handle_noun
fi
__%[1]s_handle_word
}
`, name))
}
func writePostscript(buf *bytes.Buffer, name string) {
name = strings.Replace(name, ":", "__", -1)
buf.WriteString(fmt.Sprintf("__start_%s()\n", name))
buf.WriteString(fmt.Sprintf(`{
local cur prev words cword
declare -A flaghash 2>/dev/null || :
declare -A aliashash 2>/dev/null || :
if declare -F _init_completion >/dev/null 2>&1; then
_init_completion -s || return
else
__%[1]s_init_completion -n "=" || return
fi
local c=0
local flags=()
local two_word_flags=()
local local_nonpersistent_flags=()
local flags_with_completion=()
local flags_completion=()
local commands=("%[1]s")
local must_have_one_flag=()
local must_have_one_noun=()
local last_command
local nouns=()
__%[1]s_handle_word
}
`, name))
buf.WriteString(fmt.Sprintf(`if [[ $(type -t compopt) = "builtin" ]]; then
complete -o default -F __start_%s %s
else
complete -o default -o nospace -F __start_%s %s
fi
`, name, name, name, name))
buf.WriteString("# ex: ts=4 sw=4 et filetype=sh\n")
}
func writeCommands(buf *bytes.Buffer, cmd *Command) {
buf.WriteString(" commands=()\n")
for _, c := range cmd.Commands() {
if !c.IsAvailableCommand() || c == cmd.helpCommand {
continue
}
buf.WriteString(fmt.Sprintf(" commands+=(%q)\n", c.Name()))
writeCmdAliases(buf, c)
}
buf.WriteString("\n")
}
func writeFlagHandler(buf *bytes.Buffer, name string, annotations map[string][]string, cmd *Command) {
for key, value := range annotations {
switch key {
case BashCompFilenameExt:
buf.WriteString(fmt.Sprintf(" flags_with_completion+=(%q)\n", name))
var ext string
if len(value) > 0 {
ext = fmt.Sprintf("__%s_handle_filename_extension_flag ", cmd.Root().Name()) + strings.Join(value, "|")
} else {
ext = "_filedir"
}
buf.WriteString(fmt.Sprintf(" flags_completion+=(%q)\n", ext))
case BashCompCustom:
buf.WriteString(fmt.Sprintf(" flags_with_completion+=(%q)\n", name))
if len(value) > 0 {
handlers := strings.Join(value, "; ")
buf.WriteString(fmt.Sprintf(" flags_completion+=(%q)\n", handlers))
} else {
buf.WriteString(" flags_completion+=(:)\n")
}
case BashCompSubdirsInDir:
buf.WriteString(fmt.Sprintf(" flags_with_completion+=(%q)\n", name))
var ext string
if len(value) == 1 {
ext = fmt.Sprintf("__%s_handle_subdirs_in_dir_flag ", cmd.Root().Name()) + value[0]
} else {
ext = "_filedir -d"
}
buf.WriteString(fmt.Sprintf(" flags_completion+=(%q)\n", ext))
}
}
}
func writeShortFlag(buf *bytes.Buffer, flag *pflag.Flag, cmd *Command) {
name := flag.Shorthand
format := " "
if len(flag.NoOptDefVal) == 0 {
format += "two_word_"
}
format += "flags+=(\"-%s\")\n"
buf.WriteString(fmt.Sprintf(format, name))
writeFlagHandler(buf, "-"+name, flag.Annotations, cmd)
}
func writeFlag(buf *bytes.Buffer, flag *pflag.Flag, cmd *Command) {
name := flag.Name
format := " flags+=(\"--%s"
if len(flag.NoOptDefVal) == 0 {
format += "="
}
format += "\")\n"
buf.WriteString(fmt.Sprintf(format, name))
writeFlagHandler(buf, "--"+name, flag.Annotations, cmd)
}
func writeLocalNonPersistentFlag(buf *bytes.Buffer, flag *pflag.Flag) {
name := flag.Name
format := " local_nonpersistent_flags+=(\"--%s"
if len(flag.NoOptDefVal) == 0 {
format += "="
}
format += "\")\n"
buf.WriteString(fmt.Sprintf(format, name))
}
func writeFlags(buf *bytes.Buffer, cmd *Command) {
buf.WriteString(` flags=()
two_word_flags=()
local_nonpersistent_flags=()
flags_with_completion=()
flags_completion=()
`)
localNonPersistentFlags := cmd.LocalNonPersistentFlags()
cmd.NonInheritedFlags().VisitAll(func(flag *pflag.Flag) {
if nonCompletableFlag(flag) {
return
}
writeFlag(buf, flag, cmd)
if len(flag.Shorthand) > 0 {
writeShortFlag(buf, flag, cmd)
}
if localNonPersistentFlags.Lookup(flag.Name) != nil {
writeLocalNonPersistentFlag(buf, flag)
}
})
cmd.InheritedFlags().VisitAll(func(flag *pflag.Flag) {
if nonCompletableFlag(flag) {
return
}
writeFlag(buf, flag, cmd)
if len(flag.Shorthand) > 0 {
writeShortFlag(buf, flag, cmd)
}
})
buf.WriteString("\n")
}
func writeRequiredFlag(buf *bytes.Buffer, cmd *Command) {
buf.WriteString(" must_have_one_flag=()\n")
flags := cmd.NonInheritedFlags()
flags.VisitAll(func(flag *pflag.Flag) {
if nonCompletableFlag(flag) {
return
}
for key := range flag.Annotations {
switch key {
case BashCompOneRequiredFlag:
format := " must_have_one_flag+=(\"--%s"
if flag.Value.Type() != "bool" {
format += "="
}
format += "\")\n"
buf.WriteString(fmt.Sprintf(format, flag.Name))
if len(flag.Shorthand) > 0 {
buf.WriteString(fmt.Sprintf(" must_have_one_flag+=(\"-%s\")\n", flag.Shorthand))
}
}
}
})
}
func writeRequiredNouns(buf *bytes.Buffer, cmd *Command) {
buf.WriteString(" must_have_one_noun=()\n")
sort.Sort(sort.StringSlice(cmd.ValidArgs))
for _, value := range cmd.ValidArgs {
buf.WriteString(fmt.Sprintf(" must_have_one_noun+=(%q)\n", value))
}
}
func writeCmdAliases(buf *bytes.Buffer, cmd *Command) {
if len(cmd.Aliases) == 0 {
return
}
sort.Sort(sort.StringSlice(cmd.Aliases))
buf.WriteString(fmt.Sprint(` if [[ -z "${BASH_VERSION}" || "${BASH_VERSINFO[0]}" -gt 3 ]]; then`, "\n"))
for _, value := range cmd.Aliases {
buf.WriteString(fmt.Sprintf(" command_aliases+=(%q)\n", value))
buf.WriteString(fmt.Sprintf(" aliashash[%q]=%q\n", value, cmd.Name()))
}
buf.WriteString(` fi`)
buf.WriteString("\n")
}
func writeArgAliases(buf *bytes.Buffer, cmd *Command) {
buf.WriteString(" noun_aliases=()\n")
sort.Sort(sort.StringSlice(cmd.ArgAliases))
for _, value := range cmd.ArgAliases {
buf.WriteString(fmt.Sprintf(" noun_aliases+=(%q)\n", value))
}
}
func gen(buf *bytes.Buffer, cmd *Command) {
for _, c := range cmd.Commands() {
if !c.IsAvailableCommand() || c == cmd.helpCommand {
continue
}
gen(buf, c)
}
commandName := cmd.CommandPath()
commandName = strings.Replace(commandName, " ", "_", -1)
commandName = strings.Replace(commandName, ":", "__", -1)
if cmd.Root() == cmd {
buf.WriteString(fmt.Sprintf("_%s_root_command()\n{\n", commandName))
} else {
buf.WriteString(fmt.Sprintf("_%s()\n{\n", commandName))
}
buf.WriteString(fmt.Sprintf(" last_command=%q\n", commandName))
buf.WriteString("\n")
buf.WriteString(" command_aliases=()\n")
buf.WriteString("\n")
writeCommands(buf, cmd)
writeFlags(buf, cmd)
writeRequiredFlag(buf, cmd)
writeRequiredNouns(buf, cmd)
writeArgAliases(buf, cmd)
buf.WriteString("}\n\n")
}
// GenBashCompletion generates bash completion file and writes to the passed writer.
func (c *Command) GenBashCompletion(w io.Writer) error {
buf := new(bytes.Buffer)
writePreamble(buf, c.Name())
if len(c.BashCompletionFunction) > 0 {
buf.WriteString(c.BashCompletionFunction + "\n")
}
gen(buf, c)
writePostscript(buf, c.Name())
_, err := buf.WriteTo(w)
return err
}
func nonCompletableFlag(flag *pflag.Flag) bool {
return flag.Hidden || len(flag.Deprecated) > 0
}
// GenBashCompletionFile generates bash completion file.
func (c *Command) GenBashCompletionFile(filename string) error {
outFile, err := os.Create(filename)
if err != nil {
return err
}
defer outFile.Close()
return c.GenBashCompletion(outFile)
}
// MarkFlagRequired adds the BashCompOneRequiredFlag annotation to the named flag if it exists,
// and causes your command to report an error if invoked without the flag.
func (c *Command) MarkFlagRequired(name string) error {
return MarkFlagRequired(c.Flags(), name)
}
// MarkPersistentFlagRequired adds the BashCompOneRequiredFlag annotation to the named persistent flag if it exists,
// and causes your command to report an error if invoked without the flag.
func (c *Command) MarkPersistentFlagRequired(name string) error {
return MarkFlagRequired(c.PersistentFlags(), name)
}
// MarkFlagRequired adds the BashCompOneRequiredFlag annotation to the named flag if it exists,
// and causes your command to report an error if invoked without the flag.
func MarkFlagRequired(flags *pflag.FlagSet, name string) error {
return flags.SetAnnotation(name, BashCompOneRequiredFlag, []string{"true"})
}
// MarkFlagFilename adds the BashCompFilenameExt annotation to the named flag, if it exists.
// Generated bash autocompletion will select filenames for the flag, limiting to named extensions if provided.
func (c *Command) MarkFlagFilename(name string, extensions ...string) error {
return MarkFlagFilename(c.Flags(), name, extensions...)
}
// MarkFlagCustom adds the BashCompCustom annotation to the named flag, if it exists.
// Generated bash autocompletion will call the bash function f for the flag.
func (c *Command) MarkFlagCustom(name string, f string) error {
return MarkFlagCustom(c.Flags(), name, f)
}
// MarkPersistentFlagFilename adds the BashCompFilenameExt annotation to the named persistent flag, if it exists.
// Generated bash autocompletion will select filenames for the flag, limiting to named extensions if provided.
func (c *Command) MarkPersistentFlagFilename(name string, extensions ...string) error {
return MarkFlagFilename(c.PersistentFlags(), name, extensions...)
}
// MarkFlagFilename adds the BashCompFilenameExt annotation to the named flag in the flag set, if it exists.
// Generated bash autocompletion will select filenames for the flag, limiting to named extensions if provided.
func MarkFlagFilename(flags *pflag.FlagSet, name string, extensions ...string) error {
return flags.SetAnnotation(name, BashCompFilenameExt, extensions)
}
// MarkFlagCustom adds the BashCompCustom annotation to the named flag in the flag set, if it exists.
// Generated bash autocompletion will call the bash function f for the flag.
func MarkFlagCustom(flags *pflag.FlagSet, name string, f string) error {
return flags.SetAnnotation(name, BashCompCustom, []string{f})
}

View File

@ -1,221 +0,0 @@
# Generating Bash Completions For Your Own cobra.Command
Generating bash completions from a cobra command is incredibly easy. An actual program which does so for the kubernetes kubectl binary is as follows:
```go
package main
import (
"io/ioutil"
"os"
"k8s.io/kubernetes/pkg/kubectl/cmd"
"k8s.io/kubernetes/pkg/kubectl/cmd/util"
)
func main() {
kubectl := cmd.NewKubectlCommand(util.NewFactory(nil), os.Stdin, ioutil.Discard, ioutil.Discard)
kubectl.GenBashCompletionFile("out.sh")
}
```
`out.sh` will get you completions of subcommands and flags. Copy it to `/etc/bash_completion.d/` as described [here](https://debian-administration.org/article/316/An_introduction_to_bash_completion_part_1) and reset your terminal to use autocompletion. If you make additional annotations to your code, you can get even more intelligent and flexible behavior.
## Creating your own custom functions
Some more actual code that works in kubernetes:
```bash
const (
bash_completion_func = `__kubectl_parse_get()
{
local kubectl_output out
if kubectl_output=$(kubectl get --no-headers "$1" 2>/dev/null); then
out=($(echo "${kubectl_output}" | awk '{print $1}'))
COMPREPLY=( $( compgen -W "${out[*]}" -- "$cur" ) )
fi
}
__kubectl_get_resource()
{
if [[ ${#nouns[@]} -eq 0 ]]; then
return 1
fi
__kubectl_parse_get ${nouns[${#nouns[@]} -1]}
if [[ $? -eq 0 ]]; then
return 0
fi
}
__custom_func() {
case ${last_command} in
kubectl_get | kubectl_describe | kubectl_delete | kubectl_stop)
__kubectl_get_resource
return
;;
*)
;;
esac
}
`)
```
And then I set that in my command definition:
```go
cmds := &cobra.Command{
Use: "kubectl",
Short: "kubectl controls the Kubernetes cluster manager",
Long: `kubectl controls the Kubernetes cluster manager.
Find more information at https://github.com/GoogleCloudPlatform/kubernetes.`,
Run: runHelp,
BashCompletionFunction: bash_completion_func,
}
```
The `BashCompletionFunction` option is really only valid/useful on the root command. Doing the above will cause `__custom_func()` to be called when the built in processor was unable to find a solution. In the case of kubernetes a valid command might look something like `kubectl get pod [mypod]`. If you type `kubectl get pod [tab][tab]` the `__customc_func()` will run because the cobra.Command only understood "kubectl" and "get." `__custom_func()` will see that the cobra.Command is "kubectl_get" and will thus call another helper `__kubectl_get_resource()`. `__kubectl_get_resource` will look at the 'nouns' collected. In our example the only noun will be `pod`. So it will call `__kubectl_parse_get pod`. `__kubectl_parse_get` will actually call out to kubernetes and get any pods. It will then set `COMPREPLY` to valid pods!
## Have the completions code complete your 'nouns'
In the above example "pod" was assumed to already be typed. But if you want `kubectl get [tab][tab]` to show a list of valid "nouns" you have to set them. Simplified code from `kubectl get` looks like:
```go
validArgs []string = { "pod", "node", "service", "replicationcontroller" }
cmd := &cobra.Command{
Use: "get [(-o|--output=)json|yaml|template|...] (RESOURCE [NAME] | RESOURCE/NAME ...)",
Short: "Display one or many resources",
Long: get_long,
Example: get_example,
Run: func(cmd *cobra.Command, args []string) {
err := RunGet(f, out, cmd, args)
util.CheckErr(err)
},
ValidArgs: validArgs,
}
```
Notice we put the "ValidArgs" on the "get" subcommand. Doing so will give results like
```bash
# kubectl get [tab][tab]
node pod replicationcontroller service
```
## Plural form and shortcuts for nouns
If your nouns have a number of aliases, you can define them alongside `ValidArgs` using `ArgAliases`:
```go
argAliases []string = { "pods", "nodes", "services", "svc", "replicationcontrollers", "rc" }
cmd := &cobra.Command{
...
ValidArgs: validArgs,
ArgAliases: argAliases
}
```
The aliases are not shown to the user on tab completion, but they are accepted as valid nouns by
the completion algorithm if entered manually, e.g. in:
```bash
# kubectl get rc [tab][tab]
backend frontend database
```
Note that without declaring `rc` as an alias, the completion algorithm would show the list of nouns
in this example again instead of the replication controllers.
## Mark flags as required
Most of the time completions will only show subcommands. But if a flag is required to make a subcommand work, you probably want it to show up when the user types [tab][tab]. Marking a flag as 'Required' is incredibly easy.
```go
cmd.MarkFlagRequired("pod")
cmd.MarkFlagRequired("container")
```
and you'll get something like
```bash
# kubectl exec [tab][tab][tab]
-c --container= -p --pod=
```
# Specify valid filename extensions for flags that take a filename
In this example we use --filename= and expect to get a json or yaml file as the argument. To make this easier we annotate the --filename flag with valid filename extensions.
```go
annotations := []string{"json", "yaml", "yml"}
annotation := make(map[string][]string)
annotation[cobra.BashCompFilenameExt] = annotations
flag := &pflag.Flag{
Name: "filename",
Shorthand: "f",
Usage: usage,
Value: value,
DefValue: value.String(),
Annotations: annotation,
}
cmd.Flags().AddFlag(flag)
```
Now when you run a command with this filename flag you'll get something like
```bash
# kubectl create -f
test/ example/ rpmbuild/
hello.yml test.json
```
So while there are many other files in the CWD it only shows me subdirs and those with valid extensions.
# Specify custom flag completion
Similar to the filename completion and filtering using cobra.BashCompFilenameExt, you can specify
a custom flag completion function with cobra.BashCompCustom:
```go
annotation := make(map[string][]string)
annotation[cobra.BashCompCustom] = []string{"__kubectl_get_namespaces"}
flag := &pflag.Flag{
Name: "namespace",
Usage: usage,
Annotations: annotation,
}
cmd.Flags().AddFlag(flag)
```
In addition add the `__handle_namespace_flag` implementation in the `BashCompletionFunction`
value, e.g.:
```bash
__kubectl_get_namespaces()
{
local template
template="{{ range .items }}{{ .metadata.name }} {{ end }}"
local kubectl_out
if kubectl_out=$(kubectl get -o template --template="${template}" namespace 2>/dev/null); then
COMPREPLY=( $( compgen -W "${kubectl_out}[*]" -- "$cur" ) )
fi
}
```
# Using bash aliases for commands
You can also configure the `bash aliases` for the commands and they will also support completions.
```bash
alias aliasname=origcommand
complete -o default -F __start_origcommand aliasname
# and now when you run `aliasname` completion will make
# suggestions as it did for `origcommand`.
$) aliasname <tab><tab>
completion firstcommand secondcommand
```

View File

@ -1,200 +0,0 @@
// Copyright © 2013 Steve Francia <spf@spf13.com>.
//
// Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
// you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
// You may obtain a copy of the License at
// http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
//
// Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
// distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
// WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
// See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
// limitations under the License.
// Commands similar to git, go tools and other modern CLI tools
// inspired by go, go-Commander, gh and subcommand
package cobra
import (
"fmt"
"io"
"reflect"
"strconv"
"strings"
"text/template"
"unicode"
)
var templateFuncs = template.FuncMap{
"trim": strings.TrimSpace,
"trimRightSpace": trimRightSpace,
"trimTrailingWhitespaces": trimRightSpace,
"appendIfNotPresent": appendIfNotPresent,
"rpad": rpad,
"gt": Gt,
"eq": Eq,
}
var initializers []func()
// EnablePrefixMatching allows to set automatic prefix matching. Automatic prefix matching can be a dangerous thing
// to automatically enable in CLI tools.
// Set this to true to enable it.
var EnablePrefixMatching = false
// EnableCommandSorting controls sorting of the slice of commands, which is turned on by default.
// To disable sorting, set it to false.
var EnableCommandSorting = true
// MousetrapHelpText enables an information splash screen on Windows
// if the CLI is started from explorer.exe.
// To disable the mousetrap, just set this variable to blank string ("").
// Works only on Microsoft Windows.
var MousetrapHelpText string = `This is a command line tool.
You need to open cmd.exe and run it from there.
`
// AddTemplateFunc adds a template function that's available to Usage and Help
// template generation.
func AddTemplateFunc(name string, tmplFunc interface{}) {
templateFuncs[name] = tmplFunc
}
// AddTemplateFuncs adds multiple template functions that are available to Usage and
// Help template generation.
func AddTemplateFuncs(tmplFuncs template.FuncMap) {
for k, v := range tmplFuncs {
templateFuncs[k] = v
}
}
// OnInitialize sets the passed functions to be run when each command's
// Execute method is called.
func OnInitialize(y ...func()) {
initializers = append(initializers, y...)
}
// FIXME Gt is unused by cobra and should be removed in a version 2. It exists only for compatibility with users of cobra.
// Gt takes two types and checks whether the first type is greater than the second. In case of types Arrays, Chans,
// Maps and Slices, Gt will compare their lengths. Ints are compared directly while strings are first parsed as
// ints and then compared.
func Gt(a interface{}, b interface{}) bool {
var left, right int64
av := reflect.ValueOf(a)
switch av.Kind() {
case reflect.Array, reflect.Chan, reflect.Map, reflect.Slice:
left = int64(av.Len())
case reflect.Int, reflect.Int8, reflect.Int16, reflect.Int32, reflect.Int64:
left = av.Int()
case reflect.String:
left, _ = strconv.ParseInt(av.String(), 10, 64)
}
bv := reflect.ValueOf(b)
switch bv.Kind() {
case reflect.Array, reflect.Chan, reflect.Map, reflect.Slice:
right = int64(bv.Len())
case reflect.Int, reflect.Int8, reflect.Int16, reflect.Int32, reflect.Int64:
right = bv.Int()
case reflect.String:
right, _ = strconv.ParseInt(bv.String(), 10, 64)
}
return left > right
}
// FIXME Eq is unused by cobra and should be removed in a version 2. It exists only for compatibility with users of cobra.
// Eq takes two types and checks whether they are equal. Supported types are int and string. Unsupported types will panic.
func Eq(a interface{}, b interface{}) bool {
av := reflect.ValueOf(a)
bv := reflect.ValueOf(b)
switch av.Kind() {
case reflect.Array, reflect.Chan, reflect.Map, reflect.Slice:
panic("Eq called on unsupported type")
case reflect.Int, reflect.Int8, reflect.Int16, reflect.Int32, reflect.Int64:
return av.Int() == bv.Int()
case reflect.String:
return av.String() == bv.String()
}
return false
}
func trimRightSpace(s string) string {
return strings.TrimRightFunc(s, unicode.IsSpace)
}
// FIXME appendIfNotPresent is unused by cobra and should be removed in a version 2. It exists only for compatibility with users of cobra.
// appendIfNotPresent will append stringToAppend to the end of s, but only if it's not yet present in s.
func appendIfNotPresent(s, stringToAppend string) string {
if strings.Contains(s, stringToAppend) {
return s
}
return s + " " + stringToAppend
}
// rpad adds padding to the right of a string.
func rpad(s string, padding int) string {
template := fmt.Sprintf("%%-%ds", padding)
return fmt.Sprintf(template, s)
}
// tmpl executes the given template text on data, writing the result to w.
func tmpl(w io.Writer, text string, data interface{}) error {
t := template.New("top")
t.Funcs(templateFuncs)
template.Must(t.Parse(text))
return t.Execute(w, data)
}
// ld compares two strings and returns the levenshtein distance between them.
func ld(s, t string, ignoreCase bool) int {
if ignoreCase {
s = strings.ToLower(s)
t = strings.ToLower(t)
}
d := make([][]int, len(s)+1)
for i := range d {
d[i] = make([]int, len(t)+1)
}
for i := range d {
d[i][0] = i
}
for j := range d[0] {
d[0][j] = j
}
for j := 1; j <= len(t); j++ {
for i := 1; i <= len(s); i++ {
if s[i-1] == t[j-1] {
d[i][j] = d[i-1][j-1]
} else {
min := d[i-1][j]
if d[i][j-1] < min {
min = d[i][j-1]
}
if d[i-1][j-1] < min {
min = d[i-1][j-1]
}
d[i][j] = min + 1
}
}
}
return d[len(s)][len(t)]
}
func stringInSlice(a string, list []string) bool {
for _, b := range list {
if b == a {
return true
}
}
return false
}

View File

@ -1,202 +0,0 @@
Apache License
Version 2.0, January 2004
http://www.apache.org/licenses/
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agreed to in writing, Licensor provides the Work (and each
Contributor provides its Contributions) on an "AS IS" BASIS,
WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or
implied, including, without limitation, any warranties or conditions
of TITLE, NON-INFRINGEMENT, MERCHANTABILITY, or FITNESS FOR A
PARTICULAR PURPOSE. You are solely responsible for determining the
appropriateness of using or redistributing the Work and assume any
risks associated with Your exercise of permissions under this License.
8. Limitation of Liability. In no event and under no legal theory,
whether in tort (including negligence), contract, or otherwise,
unless required by applicable law (such as deliberate and grossly
negligent acts) or agreed to in writing, shall any Contributor be
liable to You for damages, including any direct, indirect, special,
incidental, or consequential damages of any character arising as a
result of this License or out of the use or inability to use the
Work (including but not limited to damages for loss of goodwill,
work stoppage, computer failure or malfunction, or any and all
other commercial damages or losses), even if such Contributor
has been advised of the possibility of such damages.
9. Accepting Warranty or Additional Liability. While redistributing
the Work or Derivative Works thereof, You may choose to offer,
and charge a fee for, acceptance of support, warranty, indemnity,
or other liability obligations and/or rights consistent with this
License. However, in accepting such obligations, You may act only
on Your own behalf and on Your sole responsibility, not on behalf
of any other Contributor, and only if You agree to indemnify,
defend, and hold each Contributor harmless for any liability
incurred by, or claims asserted against, such Contributor by reason
of your accepting any such warranty or additional liability.
END OF TERMS AND CONDITIONS
APPENDIX: How to apply the Apache License to your work.
To apply the Apache License to your work, attach the following
boilerplate notice, with the fields enclosed by brackets "[]"
replaced with your own identifying information. (Don't include
the brackets!) The text should be enclosed in the appropriate
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Copyright [yyyy] [name of copyright owner]
Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
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Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
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WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
limitations under the License.

File diff suppressed because it is too large Load Diff

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@ -1,5 +0,0 @@
// +build !windows
package cobra
var preExecHookFn func(*Command)

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@ -1,20 +0,0 @@
// +build windows
package cobra
import (
"os"
"time"
"github.com/inconshreveable/mousetrap"
)
var preExecHookFn = preExecHook
func preExecHook(c *Command) {
if MousetrapHelpText != "" && mousetrap.StartedByExplorer() {
c.Print(MousetrapHelpText)
time.Sleep(5 * time.Second)
os.Exit(1)
}
}

View File

@ -1,126 +0,0 @@
package cobra
import (
"bytes"
"fmt"
"io"
"os"
"strings"
)
// GenZshCompletionFile generates zsh completion file.
func (c *Command) GenZshCompletionFile(filename string) error {
outFile, err := os.Create(filename)
if err != nil {
return err
}
defer outFile.Close()
return c.GenZshCompletion(outFile)
}
// GenZshCompletion generates a zsh completion file and writes to the passed writer.
func (c *Command) GenZshCompletion(w io.Writer) error {
buf := new(bytes.Buffer)
writeHeader(buf, c)
maxDepth := maxDepth(c)
writeLevelMapping(buf, maxDepth)
writeLevelCases(buf, maxDepth, c)
_, err := buf.WriteTo(w)
return err
}
func writeHeader(w io.Writer, cmd *Command) {
fmt.Fprintf(w, "#compdef %s\n\n", cmd.Name())
}
func maxDepth(c *Command) int {
if len(c.Commands()) == 0 {
return 0
}
maxDepthSub := 0
for _, s := range c.Commands() {
subDepth := maxDepth(s)
if subDepth > maxDepthSub {
maxDepthSub = subDepth
}
}
return 1 + maxDepthSub
}
func writeLevelMapping(w io.Writer, numLevels int) {
fmt.Fprintln(w, `_arguments \`)
for i := 1; i <= numLevels; i++ {
fmt.Fprintf(w, ` '%d: :->level%d' \`, i, i)
fmt.Fprintln(w)
}
fmt.Fprintf(w, ` '%d: :%s'`, numLevels+1, "_files")
fmt.Fprintln(w)
}
func writeLevelCases(w io.Writer, maxDepth int, root *Command) {
fmt.Fprintln(w, "case $state in")
defer fmt.Fprintln(w, "esac")
for i := 1; i <= maxDepth; i++ {
fmt.Fprintf(w, " level%d)\n", i)
writeLevel(w, root, i)
fmt.Fprintln(w, " ;;")
}
fmt.Fprintln(w, " *)")
fmt.Fprintln(w, " _arguments '*: :_files'")
fmt.Fprintln(w, " ;;")
}
func writeLevel(w io.Writer, root *Command, i int) {
fmt.Fprintf(w, " case $words[%d] in\n", i)
defer fmt.Fprintln(w, " esac")
commands := filterByLevel(root, i)
byParent := groupByParent(commands)
for p, c := range byParent {
names := names(c)
fmt.Fprintf(w, " %s)\n", p)
fmt.Fprintf(w, " _arguments '%d: :(%s)'\n", i, strings.Join(names, " "))
fmt.Fprintln(w, " ;;")
}
fmt.Fprintln(w, " *)")
fmt.Fprintln(w, " _arguments '*: :_files'")
fmt.Fprintln(w, " ;;")
}
func filterByLevel(c *Command, l int) []*Command {
cs := make([]*Command, 0)
if l == 0 {
cs = append(cs, c)
return cs
}
for _, s := range c.Commands() {
cs = append(cs, filterByLevel(s, l-1)...)
}
return cs
}
func groupByParent(commands []*Command) map[string][]*Command {
m := make(map[string][]*Command)
for _, c := range commands {
parent := c.Parent()
if parent == nil {
continue
}
m[parent.Name()] = append(m[parent.Name()], c)
}
return m
}
func names(commands []*Command) []string {
ns := make([]string, len(commands))
for i, c := range commands {
ns[i] = c.Name()
}
return ns
}

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@ -1,2 +0,0 @@
.idea/*

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@ -1,21 +0,0 @@
sudo: false
language: go
go:
- 1.7.3
- 1.8.1
- tip
matrix:
allow_failures:
- go: tip
install:
- go get github.com/golang/lint/golint
- export PATH=$GOPATH/bin:$PATH
- go install ./...
script:
- verify/all.sh -v
- go test ./...

View File

@ -1,28 +0,0 @@
Copyright (c) 2012 Alex Ogier. All rights reserved.
Copyright (c) 2012 The Go Authors. All rights reserved.
Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions are
met:
* Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
* Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above
copyright notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer
in the documentation and/or other materials provided with the
distribution.
* Neither the name of Google Inc. nor the names of its
contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived from
this software without specific prior written permission.
THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS
"AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT
LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR
A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT
OWNER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL,
SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT
LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
(INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE
OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.

View File

@ -1,296 +0,0 @@
[![Build Status](https://travis-ci.org/spf13/pflag.svg?branch=master)](https://travis-ci.org/spf13/pflag)
[![Go Report Card](https://goreportcard.com/badge/github.com/spf13/pflag)](https://goreportcard.com/report/github.com/spf13/pflag)
[![GoDoc](https://godoc.org/github.com/spf13/pflag?status.svg)](https://godoc.org/github.com/spf13/pflag)
## Description
pflag is a drop-in replacement for Go's flag package, implementing
POSIX/GNU-style --flags.
pflag is compatible with the [GNU extensions to the POSIX recommendations
for command-line options][1]. For a more precise description, see the
"Command-line flag syntax" section below.
[1]: http://www.gnu.org/software/libc/manual/html_node/Argument-Syntax.html
pflag is available under the same style of BSD license as the Go language,
which can be found in the LICENSE file.
## Installation
pflag is available using the standard `go get` command.
Install by running:
go get github.com/spf13/pflag
Run tests by running:
go test github.com/spf13/pflag
## Usage
pflag is a drop-in replacement of Go's native flag package. If you import
pflag under the name "flag" then all code should continue to function
with no changes.
``` go
import flag "github.com/spf13/pflag"
```
There is one exception to this: if you directly instantiate the Flag struct
there is one more field "Shorthand" that you will need to set.
Most code never instantiates this struct directly, and instead uses
functions such as String(), BoolVar(), and Var(), and is therefore
unaffected.
Define flags using flag.String(), Bool(), Int(), etc.
This declares an integer flag, -flagname, stored in the pointer ip, with type *int.
``` go
var ip *int = flag.Int("flagname", 1234, "help message for flagname")
```
If you like, you can bind the flag to a variable using the Var() functions.
``` go
var flagvar int
func init() {
flag.IntVar(&flagvar, "flagname", 1234, "help message for flagname")
}
```
Or you can create custom flags that satisfy the Value interface (with
pointer receivers) and couple them to flag parsing by
``` go
flag.Var(&flagVal, "name", "help message for flagname")
```
For such flags, the default value is just the initial value of the variable.
After all flags are defined, call
``` go
flag.Parse()
```
to parse the command line into the defined flags.
Flags may then be used directly. If you're using the flags themselves,
they are all pointers; if you bind to variables, they're values.
``` go
fmt.Println("ip has value ", *ip)
fmt.Println("flagvar has value ", flagvar)
```
There are helpers function to get values later if you have the FlagSet but
it was difficult to keep up with all of the flag pointers in your code.
If you have a pflag.FlagSet with a flag called 'flagname' of type int you
can use GetInt() to get the int value. But notice that 'flagname' must exist
and it must be an int. GetString("flagname") will fail.
``` go
i, err := flagset.GetInt("flagname")
```
After parsing, the arguments after the flag are available as the
slice flag.Args() or individually as flag.Arg(i).
The arguments are indexed from 0 through flag.NArg()-1.
The pflag package also defines some new functions that are not in flag,
that give one-letter shorthands for flags. You can use these by appending
'P' to the name of any function that defines a flag.
``` go
var ip = flag.IntP("flagname", "f", 1234, "help message")
var flagvar bool
func init() {
flag.BoolVarP(&flagvar, "boolname", "b", true, "help message")
}
flag.VarP(&flagVal, "varname", "v", "help message")
```
Shorthand letters can be used with single dashes on the command line.
Boolean shorthand flags can be combined with other shorthand flags.
The default set of command-line flags is controlled by
top-level functions. The FlagSet type allows one to define
independent sets of flags, such as to implement subcommands
in a command-line interface. The methods of FlagSet are
analogous to the top-level functions for the command-line
flag set.
## Setting no option default values for flags
After you create a flag it is possible to set the pflag.NoOptDefVal for
the given flag. Doing this changes the meaning of the flag slightly. If
a flag has a NoOptDefVal and the flag is set on the command line without
an option the flag will be set to the NoOptDefVal. For example given:
``` go
var ip = flag.IntP("flagname", "f", 1234, "help message")
flag.Lookup("flagname").NoOptDefVal = "4321"
```
Would result in something like
| Parsed Arguments | Resulting Value |
| ------------- | ------------- |
| --flagname=1357 | ip=1357 |
| --flagname | ip=4321 |
| [nothing] | ip=1234 |
## Command line flag syntax
```
--flag // boolean flags, or flags with no option default values
--flag x // only on flags without a default value
--flag=x
```
Unlike the flag package, a single dash before an option means something
different than a double dash. Single dashes signify a series of shorthand
letters for flags. All but the last shorthand letter must be boolean flags
or a flag with a default value
```
// boolean or flags where the 'no option default value' is set
-f
-f=true
-abc
but
-b true is INVALID
// non-boolean and flags without a 'no option default value'
-n 1234
-n=1234
-n1234
// mixed
-abcs "hello"
-absd="hello"
-abcs1234
```
Flag parsing stops after the terminator "--". Unlike the flag package,
flags can be interspersed with arguments anywhere on the command line
before this terminator.
Integer flags accept 1234, 0664, 0x1234 and may be negative.
Boolean flags (in their long form) accept 1, 0, t, f, true, false,
TRUE, FALSE, True, False.
Duration flags accept any input valid for time.ParseDuration.
## Mutating or "Normalizing" Flag names
It is possible to set a custom flag name 'normalization function.' It allows flag names to be mutated both when created in the code and when used on the command line to some 'normalized' form. The 'normalized' form is used for comparison. Two examples of using the custom normalization func follow.
**Example #1**: You want -, _, and . in flags to compare the same. aka --my-flag == --my_flag == --my.flag
``` go
func wordSepNormalizeFunc(f *pflag.FlagSet, name string) pflag.NormalizedName {
from := []string{"-", "_"}
to := "."
for _, sep := range from {
name = strings.Replace(name, sep, to, -1)
}
return pflag.NormalizedName(name)
}
myFlagSet.SetNormalizeFunc(wordSepNormalizeFunc)
```
**Example #2**: You want to alias two flags. aka --old-flag-name == --new-flag-name
``` go
func aliasNormalizeFunc(f *pflag.FlagSet, name string) pflag.NormalizedName {
switch name {
case "old-flag-name":
name = "new-flag-name"
break
}
return pflag.NormalizedName(name)
}
myFlagSet.SetNormalizeFunc(aliasNormalizeFunc)
```
## Deprecating a flag or its shorthand
It is possible to deprecate a flag, or just its shorthand. Deprecating a flag/shorthand hides it from help text and prints a usage message when the deprecated flag/shorthand is used.
**Example #1**: You want to deprecate a flag named "badflag" as well as inform the users what flag they should use instead.
```go
// deprecate a flag by specifying its name and a usage message
flags.MarkDeprecated("badflag", "please use --good-flag instead")
```
This hides "badflag" from help text, and prints `Flag --badflag has been deprecated, please use --good-flag instead` when "badflag" is used.
**Example #2**: You want to keep a flag name "noshorthandflag" but deprecate its shortname "n".
```go
// deprecate a flag shorthand by specifying its flag name and a usage message
flags.MarkShorthandDeprecated("noshorthandflag", "please use --noshorthandflag only")
```
This hides the shortname "n" from help text, and prints `Flag shorthand -n has been deprecated, please use --noshorthandflag only` when the shorthand "n" is used.
Note that usage message is essential here, and it should not be empty.
## Hidden flags
It is possible to mark a flag as hidden, meaning it will still function as normal, however will not show up in usage/help text.
**Example**: You have a flag named "secretFlag" that you need for internal use only and don't want it showing up in help text, or for its usage text to be available.
```go
// hide a flag by specifying its name
flags.MarkHidden("secretFlag")
```
## Disable sorting of flags
`pflag` allows you to disable sorting of flags for help and usage message.
**Example**:
```go
flags.BoolP("verbose", "v", false, "verbose output")
flags.String("coolflag", "yeaah", "it's really cool flag")
flags.Int("usefulflag", 777, "sometimes it's very useful")
flags.SortFlags = false
flags.PrintDefaults()
```
**Output**:
```
-v, --verbose verbose output
--coolflag string it's really cool flag (default "yeaah")
--usefulflag int sometimes it's very useful (default 777)
```
## Supporting Go flags when using pflag
In order to support flags defined using Go's `flag` package, they must be added to the `pflag` flagset. This is usually necessary
to support flags defined by third-party dependencies (e.g. `golang/glog`).
**Example**: You want to add the Go flags to the `CommandLine` flagset
```go
import (
goflag "flag"
flag "github.com/spf13/pflag"
)
var ip *int = flag.Int("flagname", 1234, "help message for flagname")
func main() {
flag.CommandLine.AddGoFlagSet(goflag.CommandLine)
flag.Parse()
}
```
## More info
You can see the full reference documentation of the pflag package
[at godoc.org][3], or through go's standard documentation system by
running `godoc -http=:6060` and browsing to
[http://localhost:6060/pkg/github.com/spf13/pflag][2] after
installation.
[2]: http://localhost:6060/pkg/github.com/spf13/pflag
[3]: http://godoc.org/github.com/spf13/pflag

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@ -1,94 +0,0 @@
package pflag
import "strconv"
// optional interface to indicate boolean flags that can be
// supplied without "=value" text
type boolFlag interface {
Value
IsBoolFlag() bool
}
// -- bool Value
type boolValue bool
func newBoolValue(val bool, p *bool) *boolValue {
*p = val
return (*boolValue)(p)
}
func (b *boolValue) Set(s string) error {
v, err := strconv.ParseBool(s)
*b = boolValue(v)
return err
}
func (b *boolValue) Type() string {
return "bool"
}
func (b *boolValue) String() string { return strconv.FormatBool(bool(*b)) }
func (b *boolValue) IsBoolFlag() bool { return true }
func boolConv(sval string) (interface{}, error) {
return strconv.ParseBool(sval)
}
// GetBool return the bool value of a flag with the given name
func (f *FlagSet) GetBool(name string) (bool, error) {
val, err := f.getFlagType(name, "bool", boolConv)
if err != nil {
return false, err
}
return val.(bool), nil
}
// BoolVar defines a bool flag with specified name, default value, and usage string.
// The argument p points to a bool variable in which to store the value of the flag.
func (f *FlagSet) BoolVar(p *bool, name string, value bool, usage string) {
f.BoolVarP(p, name, "", value, usage)
}
// BoolVarP is like BoolVar, but accepts a shorthand letter that can be used after a single dash.
func (f *FlagSet) BoolVarP(p *bool, name, shorthand string, value bool, usage string) {
flag := f.VarPF(newBoolValue(value, p), name, shorthand, usage)
flag.NoOptDefVal = "true"
}
// BoolVar defines a bool flag with specified name, default value, and usage string.
// The argument p points to a bool variable in which to store the value of the flag.
func BoolVar(p *bool, name string, value bool, usage string) {
BoolVarP(p, name, "", value, usage)
}
// BoolVarP is like BoolVar, but accepts a shorthand letter that can be used after a single dash.
func BoolVarP(p *bool, name, shorthand string, value bool, usage string) {
flag := CommandLine.VarPF(newBoolValue(value, p), name, shorthand, usage)
flag.NoOptDefVal = "true"
}
// Bool defines a bool flag with specified name, default value, and usage string.
// The return value is the address of a bool variable that stores the value of the flag.
func (f *FlagSet) Bool(name string, value bool, usage string) *bool {
return f.BoolP(name, "", value, usage)
}
// BoolP is like Bool, but accepts a shorthand letter that can be used after a single dash.
func (f *FlagSet) BoolP(name, shorthand string, value bool, usage string) *bool {
p := new(bool)
f.BoolVarP(p, name, shorthand, value, usage)
return p
}
// Bool defines a bool flag with specified name, default value, and usage string.
// The return value is the address of a bool variable that stores the value of the flag.
func Bool(name string, value bool, usage string) *bool {
return BoolP(name, "", value, usage)
}
// BoolP is like Bool, but accepts a shorthand letter that can be used after a single dash.
func BoolP(name, shorthand string, value bool, usage string) *bool {
b := CommandLine.BoolP(name, shorthand, value, usage)
return b
}

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@ -1,147 +0,0 @@
package pflag
import (
"io"
"strconv"
"strings"
)
// -- boolSlice Value
type boolSliceValue struct {
value *[]bool
changed bool
}
func newBoolSliceValue(val []bool, p *[]bool) *boolSliceValue {
bsv := new(boolSliceValue)
bsv.value = p
*bsv.value = val
return bsv
}
// Set converts, and assigns, the comma-separated boolean argument string representation as the []bool value of this flag.
// If Set is called on a flag that already has a []bool assigned, the newly converted values will be appended.
func (s *boolSliceValue) Set(val string) error {
// remove all quote characters
rmQuote := strings.NewReplacer(`"`, "", `'`, "", "`", "")
// read flag arguments with CSV parser
boolStrSlice, err := readAsCSV(rmQuote.Replace(val))
if err != nil && err != io.EOF {
return err
}
// parse boolean values into slice
out := make([]bool, 0, len(boolStrSlice))
for _, boolStr := range boolStrSlice {
b, err := strconv.ParseBool(strings.TrimSpace(boolStr))
if err != nil {
return err
}
out = append(out, b)
}
if !s.changed {
*s.value = out
} else {
*s.value = append(*s.value, out...)
}
s.changed = true
return nil
}
// Type returns a string that uniquely represents this flag's type.
func (s *boolSliceValue) Type() string {
return "boolSlice"
}
// String defines a "native" format for this boolean slice flag value.
func (s *boolSliceValue) String() string {
boolStrSlice := make([]string, len(*s.value))
for i, b := range *s.value {
boolStrSlice[i] = strconv.FormatBool(b)
}
out, _ := writeAsCSV(boolStrSlice)
return "[" + out + "]"
}
func boolSliceConv(val string) (interface{}, error) {
val = strings.Trim(val, "[]")
// Empty string would cause a slice with one (empty) entry
if len(val) == 0 {
return []bool{}, nil
}
ss := strings.Split(val, ",")
out := make([]bool, len(ss))
for i, t := range ss {
var err error
out[i], err = strconv.ParseBool(t)
if err != nil {
return nil, err
}
}
return out, nil
}
// GetBoolSlice returns the []bool value of a flag with the given name.
func (f *FlagSet) GetBoolSlice(name string) ([]bool, error) {
val, err := f.getFlagType(name, "boolSlice", boolSliceConv)
if err != nil {
return []bool{}, err
}
return val.([]bool), nil
}
// BoolSliceVar defines a boolSlice flag with specified name, default value, and usage string.
// The argument p points to a []bool variable in which to store the value of the flag.
func (f *FlagSet) BoolSliceVar(p *[]bool, name string, value []bool, usage string) {
f.VarP(newBoolSliceValue(value, p), name, "", usage)
}
// BoolSliceVarP is like BoolSliceVar, but accepts a shorthand letter that can be used after a single dash.
func (f *FlagSet) BoolSliceVarP(p *[]bool, name, shorthand string, value []bool, usage string) {
f.VarP(newBoolSliceValue(value, p), name, shorthand, usage)
}
// BoolSliceVar defines a []bool flag with specified name, default value, and usage string.
// The argument p points to a []bool variable in which to store the value of the flag.
func BoolSliceVar(p *[]bool, name string, value []bool, usage string) {
CommandLine.VarP(newBoolSliceValue(value, p), name, "", usage)
}
// BoolSliceVarP is like BoolSliceVar, but accepts a shorthand letter that can be used after a single dash.
func BoolSliceVarP(p *[]bool, name, shorthand string, value []bool, usage string) {
CommandLine.VarP(newBoolSliceValue(value, p), name, shorthand, usage)
}
// BoolSlice defines a []bool flag with specified name, default value, and usage string.
// The return value is the address of a []bool variable that stores the value of the flag.
func (f *FlagSet) BoolSlice(name string, value []bool, usage string) *[]bool {
p := []bool{}
f.BoolSliceVarP(&p, name, "", value, usage)
return &p
}
// BoolSliceP is like BoolSlice, but accepts a shorthand letter that can be used after a single dash.
func (f *FlagSet) BoolSliceP(name, shorthand string, value []bool, usage string) *[]bool {
p := []bool{}
f.BoolSliceVarP(&p, name, shorthand, value, usage)
return &p
}
// BoolSlice defines a []bool flag with specified name, default value, and usage string.
// The return value is the address of a []bool variable that stores the value of the flag.
func BoolSlice(name string, value []bool, usage string) *[]bool {
return CommandLine.BoolSliceP(name, "", value, usage)
}
// BoolSliceP is like BoolSlice, but accepts a shorthand letter that can be used after a single dash.
func BoolSliceP(name, shorthand string, value []bool, usage string) *[]bool {
return CommandLine.BoolSliceP(name, shorthand, value, usage)
}

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@ -1,209 +0,0 @@
package pflag
import (
"encoding/base64"
"encoding/hex"
"fmt"
"strings"
)
// BytesHex adapts []byte for use as a flag. Value of flag is HEX encoded
type bytesHexValue []byte
// String implements pflag.Value.String.
func (bytesHex bytesHexValue) String() string {
return fmt.Sprintf("%X", []byte(bytesHex))
}
// Set implements pflag.Value.Set.
func (bytesHex *bytesHexValue) Set(value string) error {
bin, err := hex.DecodeString(strings.TrimSpace(value))
if err != nil {
return err
}
*bytesHex = bin
return nil
}
// Type implements pflag.Value.Type.
func (*bytesHexValue) Type() string {
return "bytesHex"
}
func newBytesHexValue(val []byte, p *[]byte) *bytesHexValue {
*p = val
return (*bytesHexValue)(p)
}
func bytesHexConv(sval string) (interface{}, error) {
bin, err := hex.DecodeString(sval)
if err == nil {
return bin, nil
}
return nil, fmt.Errorf("invalid string being converted to Bytes: %s %s", sval, err)
}
// GetBytesHex return the []byte value of a flag with the given name
func (f *FlagSet) GetBytesHex(name string) ([]byte, error) {
val, err := f.getFlagType(name, "bytesHex", bytesHexConv)
if err != nil {
return []byte{}, err
}
return val.([]byte), nil
}
// BytesHexVar defines an []byte flag with specified name, default value, and usage string.
// The argument p points to an []byte variable in which to store the value of the flag.
func (f *FlagSet) BytesHexVar(p *[]byte, name string, value []byte, usage string) {
f.VarP(newBytesHexValue(value, p), name, "", usage)
}
// BytesHexVarP is like BytesHexVar, but accepts a shorthand letter that can be used after a single dash.
func (f *FlagSet) BytesHexVarP(p *[]byte, name, shorthand string, value []byte, usage string) {
f.VarP(newBytesHexValue(value, p), name, shorthand, usage)
}
// BytesHexVar defines an []byte flag with specified name, default value, and usage string.
// The argument p points to an []byte variable in which to store the value of the flag.
func BytesHexVar(p *[]byte, name string, value []byte, usage string) {
CommandLine.VarP(newBytesHexValue(value, p), name, "", usage)
}
// BytesHexVarP is like BytesHexVar, but accepts a shorthand letter that can be used after a single dash.
func BytesHexVarP(p *[]byte, name, shorthand string, value []byte, usage string) {
CommandLine.VarP(newBytesHexValue(value, p), name, shorthand, usage)
}
// BytesHex defines an []byte flag with specified name, default value, and usage string.
// The return value is the address of an []byte variable that stores the value of the flag.
func (f *FlagSet) BytesHex(name string, value []byte, usage string) *[]byte {
p := new([]byte)
f.BytesHexVarP(p, name, "", value, usage)
return p
}
// BytesHexP is like BytesHex, but accepts a shorthand letter that can be used after a single dash.
func (f *FlagSet) BytesHexP(name, shorthand string, value []byte, usage string) *[]byte {
p := new([]byte)
f.BytesHexVarP(p, name, shorthand, value, usage)
return p
}
// BytesHex defines an []byte flag with specified name, default value, and usage string.
// The return value is the address of an []byte variable that stores the value of the flag.
func BytesHex(name string, value []byte, usage string) *[]byte {
return CommandLine.BytesHexP(name, "", value, usage)
}
// BytesHexP is like BytesHex, but accepts a shorthand letter that can be used after a single dash.
func BytesHexP(name, shorthand string, value []byte, usage string) *[]byte {
return CommandLine.BytesHexP(name, shorthand, value, usage)
}
// BytesBase64 adapts []byte for use as a flag. Value of flag is Base64 encoded
type bytesBase64Value []byte
// String implements pflag.Value.String.
func (bytesBase64 bytesBase64Value) String() string {
return base64.StdEncoding.EncodeToString([]byte(bytesBase64))
}
// Set implements pflag.Value.Set.
func (bytesBase64 *bytesBase64Value) Set(value string) error {
bin, err := base64.StdEncoding.DecodeString(strings.TrimSpace(value))
if err != nil {
return err
}
*bytesBase64 = bin
return nil
}
// Type implements pflag.Value.Type.
func (*bytesBase64Value) Type() string {
return "bytesBase64"
}
func newBytesBase64Value(val []byte, p *[]byte) *bytesBase64Value {
*p = val
return (*bytesBase64Value)(p)
}
func bytesBase64ValueConv(sval string) (interface{}, error) {
bin, err := base64.StdEncoding.DecodeString(sval)
if err == nil {
return bin, nil
}
return nil, fmt.Errorf("invalid string being converted to Bytes: %s %s", sval, err)
}
// GetBytesBase64 return the []byte value of a flag with the given name
func (f *FlagSet) GetBytesBase64(name string) ([]byte, error) {
val, err := f.getFlagType(name, "bytesBase64", bytesBase64ValueConv)
if err != nil {
return []byte{}, err
}
return val.([]byte), nil
}
// BytesBase64Var defines an []byte flag with specified name, default value, and usage string.
// The argument p points to an []byte variable in which to store the value of the flag.
func (f *FlagSet) BytesBase64Var(p *[]byte, name string, value []byte, usage string) {
f.VarP(newBytesBase64Value(value, p), name, "", usage)
}
// BytesBase64VarP is like BytesBase64Var, but accepts a shorthand letter that can be used after a single dash.
func (f *FlagSet) BytesBase64VarP(p *[]byte, name, shorthand string, value []byte, usage string) {
f.VarP(newBytesBase64Value(value, p), name, shorthand, usage)
}
// BytesBase64Var defines an []byte flag with specified name, default value, and usage string.
// The argument p points to an []byte variable in which to store the value of the flag.
func BytesBase64Var(p *[]byte, name string, value []byte, usage string) {
CommandLine.VarP(newBytesBase64Value(value, p), name, "", usage)
}
// BytesBase64VarP is like BytesBase64Var, but accepts a shorthand letter that can be used after a single dash.
func BytesBase64VarP(p *[]byte, name, shorthand string, value []byte, usage string) {
CommandLine.VarP(newBytesBase64Value(value, p), name, shorthand, usage)
}
// BytesBase64 defines an []byte flag with specified name, default value, and usage string.
// The return value is the address of an []byte variable that stores the value of the flag.
func (f *FlagSet) BytesBase64(name string, value []byte, usage string) *[]byte {
p := new([]byte)
f.BytesBase64VarP(p, name, "", value, usage)
return p
}
// BytesBase64P is like BytesBase64, but accepts a shorthand letter that can be used after a single dash.
func (f *FlagSet) BytesBase64P(name, shorthand string, value []byte, usage string) *[]byte {
p := new([]byte)
f.BytesBase64VarP(p, name, shorthand, value, usage)
return p
}
// BytesBase64 defines an []byte flag with specified name, default value, and usage string.
// The return value is the address of an []byte variable that stores the value of the flag.
func BytesBase64(name string, value []byte, usage string) *[]byte {
return CommandLine.BytesBase64P(name, "", value, usage)
}
// BytesBase64P is like BytesBase64, but accepts a shorthand letter that can be used after a single dash.
func BytesBase64P(name, shorthand string, value []byte, usage string) *[]byte {
return CommandLine.BytesBase64P(name, shorthand, value, usage)
}

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@ -1,96 +0,0 @@
package pflag
import "strconv"
// -- count Value
type countValue int
func newCountValue(val int, p *int) *countValue {
*p = val
return (*countValue)(p)
}
func (i *countValue) Set(s string) error {
// "+1" means that no specific value was passed, so increment
if s == "+1" {
*i = countValue(*i + 1)
return nil
}
v, err := strconv.ParseInt(s, 0, 0)
*i = countValue(v)
return err
}
func (i *countValue) Type() string {
return "count"
}
func (i *countValue) String() string { return strconv.Itoa(int(*i)) }
func countConv(sval string) (interface{}, error) {
i, err := strconv.Atoi(sval)
if err != nil {
return nil, err
}
return i, nil
}
// GetCount return the int value of a flag with the given name
func (f *FlagSet) GetCount(name string) (int, error) {
val, err := f.getFlagType(name, "count", countConv)
if err != nil {
return 0, err
}
return val.(int), nil
}
// CountVar defines a count flag with specified name, default value, and usage string.
// The argument p points to an int variable in which to store the value of the flag.
// A count flag will add 1 to its value evey time it is found on the command line
func (f *FlagSet) CountVar(p *int, name string, usage string) {
f.CountVarP(p, name, "", usage)
}
// CountVarP is like CountVar only take a shorthand for the flag name.
func (f *FlagSet) CountVarP(p *int, name, shorthand string, usage string) {
flag := f.VarPF(newCountValue(0, p), name, shorthand, usage)
flag.NoOptDefVal = "+1"
}
// CountVar like CountVar only the flag is placed on the CommandLine instead of a given flag set
func CountVar(p *int, name string, usage string) {
CommandLine.CountVar(p, name, usage)
}
// CountVarP is like CountVar only take a shorthand for the flag name.
func CountVarP(p *int, name, shorthand string, usage string) {
CommandLine.CountVarP(p, name, shorthand, usage)
}
// Count defines a count flag with specified name, default value, and usage string.
// The return value is the address of an int variable that stores the value of the flag.
// A count flag will add 1 to its value evey time it is found on the command line
func (f *FlagSet) Count(name string, usage string) *int {
p := new(int)
f.CountVarP(p, name, "", usage)
return p
}
// CountP is like Count only takes a shorthand for the flag name.
func (f *FlagSet) CountP(name, shorthand string, usage string) *int {
p := new(int)
f.CountVarP(p, name, shorthand, usage)
return p
}
// Count defines a count flag with specified name, default value, and usage string.
// The return value is the address of an int variable that stores the value of the flag.
// A count flag will add 1 to its value evey time it is found on the command line
func Count(name string, usage string) *int {
return CommandLine.CountP(name, "", usage)
}
// CountP is like Count only takes a shorthand for the flag name.
func CountP(name, shorthand string, usage string) *int {
return CommandLine.CountP(name, shorthand, usage)
}

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package pflag
import (
"time"
)
// -- time.Duration Value
type durationValue time.Duration
func newDurationValue(val time.Duration, p *time.Duration) *durationValue {
*p = val
return (*durationValue)(p)
}
func (d *durationValue) Set(s string) error {
v, err := time.ParseDuration(s)
*d = durationValue(v)
return err
}
func (d *durationValue) Type() string {
return "duration"
}
func (d *durationValue) String() string { return (*time.Duration)(d).String() }
func durationConv(sval string) (interface{}, error) {
return time.ParseDuration(sval)
}
// GetDuration return the duration value of a flag with the given name
func (f *FlagSet) GetDuration(name string) (time.Duration, error) {
val, err := f.getFlagType(name, "duration", durationConv)
if err != nil {
return 0, err
}
return val.(time.Duration), nil
}
// DurationVar defines a time.Duration flag with specified name, default value, and usage string.
// The argument p points to a time.Duration variable in which to store the value of the flag.
func (f *FlagSet) DurationVar(p *time.Duration, name string, value time.Duration, usage string) {
f.VarP(newDurationValue(value, p), name, "", usage)
}
// DurationVarP is like DurationVar, but accepts a shorthand letter that can be used after a single dash.
func (f *FlagSet) DurationVarP(p *time.Duration, name, shorthand string, value time.Duration, usage string) {
f.VarP(newDurationValue(value, p), name, shorthand, usage)
}
// DurationVar defines a time.Duration flag with specified name, default value, and usage string.
// The argument p points to a time.Duration variable in which to store the value of the flag.
func DurationVar(p *time.Duration, name string, value time.Duration, usage string) {
CommandLine.VarP(newDurationValue(value, p), name, "", usage)
}
// DurationVarP is like DurationVar, but accepts a shorthand letter that can be used after a single dash.
func DurationVarP(p *time.Duration, name, shorthand string, value time.Duration, usage string) {
CommandLine.VarP(newDurationValue(value, p), name, shorthand, usage)
}
// Duration defines a time.Duration flag with specified name, default value, and usage string.
// The return value is the address of a time.Duration variable that stores the value of the flag.
func (f *FlagSet) Duration(name string, value time.Duration, usage string) *time.Duration {
p := new(time.Duration)
f.DurationVarP(p, name, "", value, usage)
return p
}
// DurationP is like Duration, but accepts a shorthand letter that can be used after a single dash.
func (f *FlagSet) DurationP(name, shorthand string, value time.Duration, usage string) *time.Duration {
p := new(time.Duration)
f.DurationVarP(p, name, shorthand, value, usage)
return p
}
// Duration defines a time.Duration flag with specified name, default value, and usage string.
// The return value is the address of a time.Duration variable that stores the value of the flag.
func Duration(name string, value time.Duration, usage string) *time.Duration {
return CommandLine.DurationP(name, "", value, usage)
}
// DurationP is like Duration, but accepts a shorthand letter that can be used after a single dash.
func DurationP(name, shorthand string, value time.Duration, usage string) *time.Duration {
return CommandLine.DurationP(name, shorthand, value, usage)
}

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@ -1,128 +0,0 @@
package pflag
import (
"fmt"
"strings"
"time"
)
// -- durationSlice Value
type durationSliceValue struct {
value *[]time.Duration
changed bool
}
func newDurationSliceValue(val []time.Duration, p *[]time.Duration) *durationSliceValue {
dsv := new(durationSliceValue)
dsv.value = p
*dsv.value = val
return dsv
}
func (s *durationSliceValue) Set(val string) error {
ss := strings.Split(val, ",")
out := make([]time.Duration, len(ss))
for i, d := range ss {
var err error
out[i], err = time.ParseDuration(d)
if err != nil {
return err
}
}
if !s.changed {
*s.value = out
} else {
*s.value = append(*s.value, out...)
}
s.changed = true
return nil
}
func (s *durationSliceValue) Type() string {
return "durationSlice"
}
func (s *durationSliceValue) String() string {
out := make([]string, len(*s.value))
for i, d := range *s.value {
out[i] = fmt.Sprintf("%s", d)
}
return "[" + strings.Join(out, ",") + "]"
}
func durationSliceConv(val string) (interface{}, error) {
val = strings.Trim(val, "[]")
// Empty string would cause a slice with one (empty) entry
if len(val) == 0 {
return []time.Duration{}, nil
}
ss := strings.Split(val, ",")
out := make([]time.Duration, len(ss))
for i, d := range ss {
var err error
out[i], err = time.ParseDuration(d)
if err != nil {
return nil, err
}
}
return out, nil
}
// GetDurationSlice returns the []time.Duration value of a flag with the given name
func (f *FlagSet) GetDurationSlice(name string) ([]time.Duration, error) {
val, err := f.getFlagType(name, "durationSlice", durationSliceConv)
if err != nil {
return []time.Duration{}, err
}
return val.([]time.Duration), nil
}
// DurationSliceVar defines a durationSlice flag with specified name, default value, and usage string.
// The argument p points to a []time.Duration variable in which to store the value of the flag.
func (f *FlagSet) DurationSliceVar(p *[]time.Duration, name string, value []time.Duration, usage string) {
f.VarP(newDurationSliceValue(value, p), name, "", usage)
}
// DurationSliceVarP is like DurationSliceVar, but accepts a shorthand letter that can be used after a single dash.
func (f *FlagSet) DurationSliceVarP(p *[]time.Duration, name, shorthand string, value []time.Duration, usage string) {
f.VarP(newDurationSliceValue(value, p), name, shorthand, usage)
}
// DurationSliceVar defines a duration[] flag with specified name, default value, and usage string.
// The argument p points to a duration[] variable in which to store the value of the flag.
func DurationSliceVar(p *[]time.Duration, name string, value []time.Duration, usage string) {
CommandLine.VarP(newDurationSliceValue(value, p), name, "", usage)
}
// DurationSliceVarP is like DurationSliceVar, but accepts a shorthand letter that can be used after a single dash.
func DurationSliceVarP(p *[]time.Duration, name, shorthand string, value []time.Duration, usage string) {
CommandLine.VarP(newDurationSliceValue(value, p), name, shorthand, usage)
}
// DurationSlice defines a []time.Duration flag with specified name, default value, and usage string.
// The return value is the address of a []time.Duration variable that stores the value of the flag.
func (f *FlagSet) DurationSlice(name string, value []time.Duration, usage string) *[]time.Duration {
p := []time.Duration{}
f.DurationSliceVarP(&p, name, "", value, usage)
return &p
}
// DurationSliceP is like DurationSlice, but accepts a shorthand letter that can be used after a single dash.
func (f *FlagSet) DurationSliceP(name, shorthand string, value []time.Duration, usage string) *[]time.Duration {
p := []time.Duration{}
f.DurationSliceVarP(&p, name, shorthand, value, usage)
return &p
}
// DurationSlice defines a []time.Duration flag with specified name, default value, and usage string.
// The return value is the address of a []time.Duration variable that stores the value of the flag.
func DurationSlice(name string, value []time.Duration, usage string) *[]time.Duration {
return CommandLine.DurationSliceP(name, "", value, usage)
}
// DurationSliceP is like DurationSlice, but accepts a shorthand letter that can be used after a single dash.
func DurationSliceP(name, shorthand string, value []time.Duration, usage string) *[]time.Duration {
return CommandLine.DurationSliceP(name, shorthand, value, usage)
}

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@ -1,88 +0,0 @@
package pflag
import "strconv"
// -- float32 Value
type float32Value float32
func newFloat32Value(val float32, p *float32) *float32Value {
*p = val
return (*float32Value)(p)
}
func (f *float32Value) Set(s string) error {
v, err := strconv.ParseFloat(s, 32)
*f = float32Value(v)
return err
}
func (f *float32Value) Type() string {
return "float32"
}
func (f *float32Value) String() string { return strconv.FormatFloat(float64(*f), 'g', -1, 32) }
func float32Conv(sval string) (interface{}, error) {
v, err := strconv.ParseFloat(sval, 32)
if err != nil {
return 0, err
}
return float32(v), nil
}
// GetFloat32 return the float32 value of a flag with the given name
func (f *FlagSet) GetFloat32(name string) (float32, error) {
val, err := f.getFlagType(name, "float32", float32Conv)
if err != nil {
return 0, err
}
return val.(float32), nil
}
// Float32Var defines a float32 flag with specified name, default value, and usage string.
// The argument p points to a float32 variable in which to store the value of the flag.
func (f *FlagSet) Float32Var(p *float32, name string, value float32, usage string) {
f.VarP(newFloat32Value(value, p), name, "", usage)
}
// Float32VarP is like Float32Var, but accepts a shorthand letter that can be used after a single dash.
func (f *FlagSet) Float32VarP(p *float32, name, shorthand string, value float32, usage string) {
f.VarP(newFloat32Value(value, p), name, shorthand, usage)
}
// Float32Var defines a float32 flag with specified name, default value, and usage string.
// The argument p points to a float32 variable in which to store the value of the flag.
func Float32Var(p *float32, name string, value float32, usage string) {
CommandLine.VarP(newFloat32Value(value, p), name, "", usage)
}
// Float32VarP is like Float32Var, but accepts a shorthand letter that can be used after a single dash.
func Float32VarP(p *float32, name, shorthand string, value float32, usage string) {
CommandLine.VarP(newFloat32Value(value, p), name, shorthand, usage)
}
// Float32 defines a float32 flag with specified name, default value, and usage string.
// The return value is the address of a float32 variable that stores the value of the flag.
func (f *FlagSet) Float32(name string, value float32, usage string) *float32 {
p := new(float32)
f.Float32VarP(p, name, "", value, usage)
return p
}
// Float32P is like Float32, but accepts a shorthand letter that can be used after a single dash.
func (f *FlagSet) Float32P(name, shorthand string, value float32, usage string) *float32 {
p := new(float32)
f.Float32VarP(p, name, shorthand, value, usage)
return p
}
// Float32 defines a float32 flag with specified name, default value, and usage string.
// The return value is the address of a float32 variable that stores the value of the flag.
func Float32(name string, value float32, usage string) *float32 {
return CommandLine.Float32P(name, "", value, usage)
}
// Float32P is like Float32, but accepts a shorthand letter that can be used after a single dash.
func Float32P(name, shorthand string, value float32, usage string) *float32 {
return CommandLine.Float32P(name, shorthand, value, usage)
}

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package pflag
import "strconv"
// -- float64 Value
type float64Value float64
func newFloat64Value(val float64, p *float64) *float64Value {
*p = val
return (*float64Value)(p)
}
func (f *float64Value) Set(s string) error {
v, err := strconv.ParseFloat(s, 64)
*f = float64Value(v)
return err
}
func (f *float64Value) Type() string {
return "float64"
}
func (f *float64Value) String() string { return strconv.FormatFloat(float64(*f), 'g', -1, 64) }
func float64Conv(sval string) (interface{}, error) {
return strconv.ParseFloat(sval, 64)
}
// GetFloat64 return the float64 value of a flag with the given name
func (f *FlagSet) GetFloat64(name string) (float64, error) {
val, err := f.getFlagType(name, "float64", float64Conv)
if err != nil {
return 0, err
}
return val.(float64), nil
}
// Float64Var defines a float64 flag with specified name, default value, and usage string.
// The argument p points to a float64 variable in which to store the value of the flag.
func (f *FlagSet) Float64Var(p *float64, name string, value float64, usage string) {
f.VarP(newFloat64Value(value, p), name, "", usage)
}
// Float64VarP is like Float64Var, but accepts a shorthand letter that can be used after a single dash.
func (f *FlagSet) Float64VarP(p *float64, name, shorthand string, value float64, usage string) {
f.VarP(newFloat64Value(value, p), name, shorthand, usage)
}
// Float64Var defines a float64 flag with specified name, default value, and usage string.
// The argument p points to a float64 variable in which to store the value of the flag.
func Float64Var(p *float64, name string, value float64, usage string) {
CommandLine.VarP(newFloat64Value(value, p), name, "", usage)
}
// Float64VarP is like Float64Var, but accepts a shorthand letter that can be used after a single dash.
func Float64VarP(p *float64, name, shorthand string, value float64, usage string) {
CommandLine.VarP(newFloat64Value(value, p), name, shorthand, usage)
}
// Float64 defines a float64 flag with specified name, default value, and usage string.
// The return value is the address of a float64 variable that stores the value of the flag.
func (f *FlagSet) Float64(name string, value float64, usage string) *float64 {
p := new(float64)
f.Float64VarP(p, name, "", value, usage)
return p
}
// Float64P is like Float64, but accepts a shorthand letter that can be used after a single dash.
func (f *FlagSet) Float64P(name, shorthand string, value float64, usage string) *float64 {
p := new(float64)
f.Float64VarP(p, name, shorthand, value, usage)
return p
}
// Float64 defines a float64 flag with specified name, default value, and usage string.
// The return value is the address of a float64 variable that stores the value of the flag.
func Float64(name string, value float64, usage string) *float64 {
return CommandLine.Float64P(name, "", value, usage)
}
// Float64P is like Float64, but accepts a shorthand letter that can be used after a single dash.
func Float64P(name, shorthand string, value float64, usage string) *float64 {
return CommandLine.Float64P(name, shorthand, value, usage)
}

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// Copyright 2009 The Go Authors. All rights reserved.
// Use of this source code is governed by a BSD-style
// license that can be found in the LICENSE file.
package pflag
import (
goflag "flag"
"reflect"
"strings"
)
// flagValueWrapper implements pflag.Value around a flag.Value. The main
// difference here is the addition of the Type method that returns a string
// name of the type. As this is generally unknown, we approximate that with
// reflection.
type flagValueWrapper struct {
inner goflag.Value
flagType string
}
// We are just copying the boolFlag interface out of goflag as that is what
// they use to decide if a flag should get "true" when no arg is given.
type goBoolFlag interface {
goflag.Value
IsBoolFlag() bool
}
func wrapFlagValue(v goflag.Value) Value {
// If the flag.Value happens to also be a pflag.Value, just use it directly.
if pv, ok := v.(Value); ok {
return pv
}
pv := &flagValueWrapper{
inner: v,
}
t := reflect.TypeOf(v)
if t.Kind() == reflect.Interface || t.Kind() == reflect.Ptr {
t = t.Elem()
}
pv.flagType = strings.TrimSuffix(t.Name(), "Value")
return pv
}
func (v *flagValueWrapper) String() string {
return v.inner.String()
}
func (v *flagValueWrapper) Set(s string) error {
return v.inner.Set(s)
}
func (v *flagValueWrapper) Type() string {
return v.flagType
}
// PFlagFromGoFlag will return a *pflag.Flag given a *flag.Flag
// If the *flag.Flag.Name was a single character (ex: `v`) it will be accessiblei
// with both `-v` and `--v` in flags. If the golang flag was more than a single
// character (ex: `verbose`) it will only be accessible via `--verbose`
func PFlagFromGoFlag(goflag *goflag.Flag) *Flag {
// Remember the default value as a string; it won't change.
flag := &Flag{
Name: goflag.Name,
Usage: goflag.Usage,
Value: wrapFlagValue(goflag.Value),
// Looks like golang flags don't set DefValue correctly :-(
//DefValue: goflag.DefValue,
DefValue: goflag.Value.String(),
}
// Ex: if the golang flag was -v, allow both -v and --v to work
if len(flag.Name) == 1 {
flag.Shorthand = flag.Name
}
if fv, ok := goflag.Value.(goBoolFlag); ok && fv.IsBoolFlag() {
flag.NoOptDefVal = "true"
}
return flag
}
// AddGoFlag will add the given *flag.Flag to the pflag.FlagSet
func (f *FlagSet) AddGoFlag(goflag *goflag.Flag) {
if f.Lookup(goflag.Name) != nil {
return
}
newflag := PFlagFromGoFlag(goflag)
f.AddFlag(newflag)
}
// AddGoFlagSet will add the given *flag.FlagSet to the pflag.FlagSet
func (f *FlagSet) AddGoFlagSet(newSet *goflag.FlagSet) {
if newSet == nil {
return
}
newSet.VisitAll(func(goflag *goflag.Flag) {
f.AddGoFlag(goflag)
})
if f.addedGoFlagSets == nil {
f.addedGoFlagSets = make([]*goflag.FlagSet, 0)
}
f.addedGoFlagSets = append(f.addedGoFlagSets, newSet)
}

84
vendor/github.com/spf13/pflag/int.go generated vendored
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@ -1,84 +0,0 @@
package pflag
import "strconv"
// -- int Value
type intValue int
func newIntValue(val int, p *int) *intValue {
*p = val
return (*intValue)(p)
}
func (i *intValue) Set(s string) error {
v, err := strconv.ParseInt(s, 0, 64)
*i = intValue(v)
return err
}
func (i *intValue) Type() string {
return "int"
}
func (i *intValue) String() string { return strconv.Itoa(int(*i)) }
func intConv(sval string) (interface{}, error) {
return strconv.Atoi(sval)
}
// GetInt return the int value of a flag with the given name
func (f *FlagSet) GetInt(name string) (int, error) {
val, err := f.getFlagType(name, "int", intConv)
if err != nil {
return 0, err
}
return val.(int), nil
}
// IntVar defines an int flag with specified name, default value, and usage string.
// The argument p points to an int variable in which to store the value of the flag.
func (f *FlagSet) IntVar(p *int, name string, value int, usage string) {
f.VarP(newIntValue(value, p), name, "", usage)
}
// IntVarP is like IntVar, but accepts a shorthand letter that can be used after a single dash.
func (f *FlagSet) IntVarP(p *int, name, shorthand string, value int, usage string) {
f.VarP(newIntValue(value, p), name, shorthand, usage)
}
// IntVar defines an int flag with specified name, default value, and usage string.
// The argument p points to an int variable in which to store the value of the flag.
func IntVar(p *int, name string, value int, usage string) {
CommandLine.VarP(newIntValue(value, p), name, "", usage)
}
// IntVarP is like IntVar, but accepts a shorthand letter that can be used after a single dash.
func IntVarP(p *int, name, shorthand string, value int, usage string) {
CommandLine.VarP(newIntValue(value, p), name, shorthand, usage)
}
// Int defines an int flag with specified name, default value, and usage string.
// The return value is the address of an int variable that stores the value of the flag.
func (f *FlagSet) Int(name string, value int, usage string) *int {
p := new(int)
f.IntVarP(p, name, "", value, usage)
return p
}
// IntP is like Int, but accepts a shorthand letter that can be used after a single dash.
func (f *FlagSet) IntP(name, shorthand string, value int, usage string) *int {
p := new(int)
f.IntVarP(p, name, shorthand, value, usage)
return p
}
// Int defines an int flag with specified name, default value, and usage string.
// The return value is the address of an int variable that stores the value of the flag.
func Int(name string, value int, usage string) *int {
return CommandLine.IntP(name, "", value, usage)
}
// IntP is like Int, but accepts a shorthand letter that can be used after a single dash.
func IntP(name, shorthand string, value int, usage string) *int {
return CommandLine.IntP(name, shorthand, value, usage)
}

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@ -1,88 +0,0 @@
package pflag
import "strconv"
// -- int16 Value
type int16Value int16
func newInt16Value(val int16, p *int16) *int16Value {
*p = val
return (*int16Value)(p)
}
func (i *int16Value) Set(s string) error {
v, err := strconv.ParseInt(s, 0, 16)
*i = int16Value(v)
return err
}
func (i *int16Value) Type() string {
return "int16"
}
func (i *int16Value) String() string { return strconv.FormatInt(int64(*i), 10) }
func int16Conv(sval string) (interface{}, error) {
v, err := strconv.ParseInt(sval, 0, 16)
if err != nil {
return 0, err
}
return int16(v), nil
}
// GetInt16 returns the int16 value of a flag with the given name
func (f *FlagSet) GetInt16(name string) (int16, error) {
val, err := f.getFlagType(name, "int16", int16Conv)
if err != nil {
return 0, err
}
return val.(int16), nil
}
// Int16Var defines an int16 flag with specified name, default value, and usage string.
// The argument p points to an int16 variable in which to store the value of the flag.
func (f *FlagSet) Int16Var(p *int16, name string, value int16, usage string) {
f.VarP(newInt16Value(value, p), name, "", usage)
}
// Int16VarP is like Int16Var, but accepts a shorthand letter that can be used after a single dash.
func (f *FlagSet) Int16VarP(p *int16, name, shorthand string, value int16, usage string) {
f.VarP(newInt16Value(value, p), name, shorthand, usage)
}
// Int16Var defines an int16 flag with specified name, default value, and usage string.
// The argument p points to an int16 variable in which to store the value of the flag.
func Int16Var(p *int16, name string, value int16, usage string) {
CommandLine.VarP(newInt16Value(value, p), name, "", usage)
}
// Int16VarP is like Int16Var, but accepts a shorthand letter that can be used after a single dash.
func Int16VarP(p *int16, name, shorthand string, value int16, usage string) {
CommandLine.VarP(newInt16Value(value, p), name, shorthand, usage)
}
// Int16 defines an int16 flag with specified name, default value, and usage string.
// The return value is the address of an int16 variable that stores the value of the flag.
func (f *FlagSet) Int16(name string, value int16, usage string) *int16 {
p := new(int16)
f.Int16VarP(p, name, "", value, usage)
return p
}
// Int16P is like Int16, but accepts a shorthand letter that can be used after a single dash.
func (f *FlagSet) Int16P(name, shorthand string, value int16, usage string) *int16 {
p := new(int16)
f.Int16VarP(p, name, shorthand, value, usage)
return p
}
// Int16 defines an int16 flag with specified name, default value, and usage string.
// The return value is the address of an int16 variable that stores the value of the flag.
func Int16(name string, value int16, usage string) *int16 {
return CommandLine.Int16P(name, "", value, usage)
}
// Int16P is like Int16, but accepts a shorthand letter that can be used after a single dash.
func Int16P(name, shorthand string, value int16, usage string) *int16 {
return CommandLine.Int16P(name, shorthand, value, usage)
}

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@ -1,88 +0,0 @@
package pflag
import "strconv"
// -- int32 Value
type int32Value int32
func newInt32Value(val int32, p *int32) *int32Value {
*p = val
return (*int32Value)(p)
}
func (i *int32Value) Set(s string) error {
v, err := strconv.ParseInt(s, 0, 32)
*i = int32Value(v)
return err
}
func (i *int32Value) Type() string {
return "int32"
}
func (i *int32Value) String() string { return strconv.FormatInt(int64(*i), 10) }
func int32Conv(sval string) (interface{}, error) {
v, err := strconv.ParseInt(sval, 0, 32)
if err != nil {
return 0, err
}
return int32(v), nil
}
// GetInt32 return the int32 value of a flag with the given name
func (f *FlagSet) GetInt32(name string) (int32, error) {
val, err := f.getFlagType(name, "int32", int32Conv)
if err != nil {
return 0, err
}
return val.(int32), nil
}
// Int32Var defines an int32 flag with specified name, default value, and usage string.
// The argument p points to an int32 variable in which to store the value of the flag.
func (f *FlagSet) Int32Var(p *int32, name string, value int32, usage string) {
f.VarP(newInt32Value(value, p), name, "", usage)
}
// Int32VarP is like Int32Var, but accepts a shorthand letter that can be used after a single dash.
func (f *FlagSet) Int32VarP(p *int32, name, shorthand string, value int32, usage string) {
f.VarP(newInt32Value(value, p), name, shorthand, usage)
}
// Int32Var defines an int32 flag with specified name, default value, and usage string.
// The argument p points to an int32 variable in which to store the value of the flag.
func Int32Var(p *int32, name string, value int32, usage string) {
CommandLine.VarP(newInt32Value(value, p), name, "", usage)
}
// Int32VarP is like Int32Var, but accepts a shorthand letter that can be used after a single dash.
func Int32VarP(p *int32, name, shorthand string, value int32, usage string) {
CommandLine.VarP(newInt32Value(value, p), name, shorthand, usage)
}
// Int32 defines an int32 flag with specified name, default value, and usage string.
// The return value is the address of an int32 variable that stores the value of the flag.
func (f *FlagSet) Int32(name string, value int32, usage string) *int32 {
p := new(int32)
f.Int32VarP(p, name, "", value, usage)
return p
}
// Int32P is like Int32, but accepts a shorthand letter that can be used after a single dash.
func (f *FlagSet) Int32P(name, shorthand string, value int32, usage string) *int32 {
p := new(int32)
f.Int32VarP(p, name, shorthand, value, usage)
return p
}
// Int32 defines an int32 flag with specified name, default value, and usage string.
// The return value is the address of an int32 variable that stores the value of the flag.
func Int32(name string, value int32, usage string) *int32 {
return CommandLine.Int32P(name, "", value, usage)
}
// Int32P is like Int32, but accepts a shorthand letter that can be used after a single dash.
func Int32P(name, shorthand string, value int32, usage string) *int32 {
return CommandLine.Int32P(name, shorthand, value, usage)
}

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@ -1,84 +0,0 @@
package pflag
import "strconv"
// -- int64 Value
type int64Value int64
func newInt64Value(val int64, p *int64) *int64Value {
*p = val
return (*int64Value)(p)
}
func (i *int64Value) Set(s string) error {
v, err := strconv.ParseInt(s, 0, 64)
*i = int64Value(v)
return err
}
func (i *int64Value) Type() string {
return "int64"
}
func (i *int64Value) String() string { return strconv.FormatInt(int64(*i), 10) }
func int64Conv(sval string) (interface{}, error) {
return strconv.ParseInt(sval, 0, 64)
}
// GetInt64 return the int64 value of a flag with the given name
func (f *FlagSet) GetInt64(name string) (int64, error) {
val, err := f.getFlagType(name, "int64", int64Conv)
if err != nil {
return 0, err
}
return val.(int64), nil
}
// Int64Var defines an int64 flag with specified name, default value, and usage string.
// The argument p points to an int64 variable in which to store the value of the flag.
func (f *FlagSet) Int64Var(p *int64, name string, value int64, usage string) {
f.VarP(newInt64Value(value, p), name, "", usage)
}
// Int64VarP is like Int64Var, but accepts a shorthand letter that can be used after a single dash.
func (f *FlagSet) Int64VarP(p *int64, name, shorthand string, value int64, usage string) {
f.VarP(newInt64Value(value, p), name, shorthand, usage)
}
// Int64Var defines an int64 flag with specified name, default value, and usage string.
// The argument p points to an int64 variable in which to store the value of the flag.
func Int64Var(p *int64, name string, value int64, usage string) {
CommandLine.VarP(newInt64Value(value, p), name, "", usage)
}
// Int64VarP is like Int64Var, but accepts a shorthand letter that can be used after a single dash.
func Int64VarP(p *int64, name, shorthand string, value int64, usage string) {
CommandLine.VarP(newInt64Value(value, p), name, shorthand, usage)
}
// Int64 defines an int64 flag with specified name, default value, and usage string.
// The return value is the address of an int64 variable that stores the value of the flag.
func (f *FlagSet) Int64(name string, value int64, usage string) *int64 {
p := new(int64)
f.Int64VarP(p, name, "", value, usage)
return p
}
// Int64P is like Int64, but accepts a shorthand letter that can be used after a single dash.
func (f *FlagSet) Int64P(name, shorthand string, value int64, usage string) *int64 {
p := new(int64)
f.Int64VarP(p, name, shorthand, value, usage)
return p
}
// Int64 defines an int64 flag with specified name, default value, and usage string.
// The return value is the address of an int64 variable that stores the value of the flag.
func Int64(name string, value int64, usage string) *int64 {
return CommandLine.Int64P(name, "", value, usage)
}
// Int64P is like Int64, but accepts a shorthand letter that can be used after a single dash.
func Int64P(name, shorthand string, value int64, usage string) *int64 {
return CommandLine.Int64P(name, shorthand, value, usage)
}

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@ -1,88 +0,0 @@
package pflag
import "strconv"
// -- int8 Value
type int8Value int8
func newInt8Value(val int8, p *int8) *int8Value {
*p = val
return (*int8Value)(p)
}
func (i *int8Value) Set(s string) error {
v, err := strconv.ParseInt(s, 0, 8)
*i = int8Value(v)
return err
}
func (i *int8Value) Type() string {
return "int8"
}
func (i *int8Value) String() string { return strconv.FormatInt(int64(*i), 10) }
func int8Conv(sval string) (interface{}, error) {
v, err := strconv.ParseInt(sval, 0, 8)
if err != nil {
return 0, err
}
return int8(v), nil
}
// GetInt8 return the int8 value of a flag with the given name
func (f *FlagSet) GetInt8(name string) (int8, error) {
val, err := f.getFlagType(name, "int8", int8Conv)
if err != nil {
return 0, err
}
return val.(int8), nil
}
// Int8Var defines an int8 flag with specified name, default value, and usage string.
// The argument p points to an int8 variable in which to store the value of the flag.
func (f *FlagSet) Int8Var(p *int8, name string, value int8, usage string) {
f.VarP(newInt8Value(value, p), name, "", usage)
}
// Int8VarP is like Int8Var, but accepts a shorthand letter that can be used after a single dash.
func (f *FlagSet) Int8VarP(p *int8, name, shorthand string, value int8, usage string) {
f.VarP(newInt8Value(value, p), name, shorthand, usage)
}
// Int8Var defines an int8 flag with specified name, default value, and usage string.
// The argument p points to an int8 variable in which to store the value of the flag.
func Int8Var(p *int8, name string, value int8, usage string) {
CommandLine.VarP(newInt8Value(value, p), name, "", usage)
}
// Int8VarP is like Int8Var, but accepts a shorthand letter that can be used after a single dash.
func Int8VarP(p *int8, name, shorthand string, value int8, usage string) {
CommandLine.VarP(newInt8Value(value, p), name, shorthand, usage)
}
// Int8 defines an int8 flag with specified name, default value, and usage string.
// The return value is the address of an int8 variable that stores the value of the flag.
func (f *FlagSet) Int8(name string, value int8, usage string) *int8 {
p := new(int8)
f.Int8VarP(p, name, "", value, usage)
return p
}
// Int8P is like Int8, but accepts a shorthand letter that can be used after a single dash.
func (f *FlagSet) Int8P(name, shorthand string, value int8, usage string) *int8 {
p := new(int8)
f.Int8VarP(p, name, shorthand, value, usage)
return p
}
// Int8 defines an int8 flag with specified name, default value, and usage string.
// The return value is the address of an int8 variable that stores the value of the flag.
func Int8(name string, value int8, usage string) *int8 {
return CommandLine.Int8P(name, "", value, usage)
}
// Int8P is like Int8, but accepts a shorthand letter that can be used after a single dash.
func Int8P(name, shorthand string, value int8, usage string) *int8 {
return CommandLine.Int8P(name, shorthand, value, usage)
}

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@ -1,128 +0,0 @@
package pflag
import (
"fmt"
"strconv"
"strings"
)
// -- intSlice Value
type intSliceValue struct {
value *[]int
changed bool
}
func newIntSliceValue(val []int, p *[]int) *intSliceValue {
isv := new(intSliceValue)
isv.value = p
*isv.value = val
return isv
}
func (s *intSliceValue) Set(val string) error {
ss := strings.Split(val, ",")
out := make([]int, len(ss))
for i, d := range ss {
var err error
out[i], err = strconv.Atoi(d)
if err != nil {
return err
}
}
if !s.changed {
*s.value = out
} else {
*s.value = append(*s.value, out...)
}
s.changed = true
return nil
}
func (s *intSliceValue) Type() string {
return "intSlice"
}
func (s *intSliceValue) String() string {
out := make([]string, len(*s.value))
for i, d := range *s.value {
out[i] = fmt.Sprintf("%d", d)
}
return "[" + strings.Join(out, ",") + "]"
}
func intSliceConv(val string) (interface{}, error) {
val = strings.Trim(val, "[]")
// Empty string would cause a slice with one (empty) entry
if len(val) == 0 {
return []int{}, nil
}
ss := strings.Split(val, ",")
out := make([]int, len(ss))
for i, d := range ss {
var err error
out[i], err = strconv.Atoi(d)
if err != nil {
return nil, err
}
}
return out, nil
}
// GetIntSlice return the []int value of a flag with the given name
func (f *FlagSet) GetIntSlice(name string) ([]int, error) {
val, err := f.getFlagType(name, "intSlice", intSliceConv)
if err != nil {
return []int{}, err
}
return val.([]int), nil
}
// IntSliceVar defines a intSlice flag with specified name, default value, and usage string.
// The argument p points to a []int variable in which to store the value of the flag.
func (f *FlagSet) IntSliceVar(p *[]int, name string, value []int, usage string) {
f.VarP(newIntSliceValue(value, p), name, "", usage)
}
// IntSliceVarP is like IntSliceVar, but accepts a shorthand letter that can be used after a single dash.
func (f *FlagSet) IntSliceVarP(p *[]int, name, shorthand string, value []int, usage string) {
f.VarP(newIntSliceValue(value, p), name, shorthand, usage)
}
// IntSliceVar defines a int[] flag with specified name, default value, and usage string.
// The argument p points to a int[] variable in which to store the value of the flag.
func IntSliceVar(p *[]int, name string, value []int, usage string) {
CommandLine.VarP(newIntSliceValue(value, p), name, "", usage)
}
// IntSliceVarP is like IntSliceVar, but accepts a shorthand letter that can be used after a single dash.
func IntSliceVarP(p *[]int, name, shorthand string, value []int, usage string) {
CommandLine.VarP(newIntSliceValue(value, p), name, shorthand, usage)
}
// IntSlice defines a []int flag with specified name, default value, and usage string.
// The return value is the address of a []int variable that stores the value of the flag.
func (f *FlagSet) IntSlice(name string, value []int, usage string) *[]int {
p := []int{}
f.IntSliceVarP(&p, name, "", value, usage)
return &p
}
// IntSliceP is like IntSlice, but accepts a shorthand letter that can be used after a single dash.
func (f *FlagSet) IntSliceP(name, shorthand string, value []int, usage string) *[]int {
p := []int{}
f.IntSliceVarP(&p, name, shorthand, value, usage)
return &p
}
// IntSlice defines a []int flag with specified name, default value, and usage string.
// The return value is the address of a []int variable that stores the value of the flag.
func IntSlice(name string, value []int, usage string) *[]int {
return CommandLine.IntSliceP(name, "", value, usage)
}
// IntSliceP is like IntSlice, but accepts a shorthand letter that can be used after a single dash.
func IntSliceP(name, shorthand string, value []int, usage string) *[]int {
return CommandLine.IntSliceP(name, shorthand, value, usage)
}

94
vendor/github.com/spf13/pflag/ip.go generated vendored
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@ -1,94 +0,0 @@
package pflag
import (
"fmt"
"net"
"strings"
)
// -- net.IP value
type ipValue net.IP
func newIPValue(val net.IP, p *net.IP) *ipValue {
*p = val
return (*ipValue)(p)
}
func (i *ipValue) String() string { return net.IP(*i).String() }
func (i *ipValue) Set(s string) error {
ip := net.ParseIP(strings.TrimSpace(s))
if ip == nil {
return fmt.Errorf("failed to parse IP: %q", s)
}
*i = ipValue(ip)
return nil
}
func (i *ipValue) Type() string {
return "ip"
}
func ipConv(sval string) (interface{}, error) {
ip := net.ParseIP(sval)
if ip != nil {
return ip, nil
}
return nil, fmt.Errorf("invalid string being converted to IP address: %s", sval)
}
// GetIP return the net.IP value of a flag with the given name
func (f *FlagSet) GetIP(name string) (net.IP, error) {
val, err := f.getFlagType(name, "ip", ipConv)
if err != nil {
return nil, err
}
return val.(net.IP), nil
}
// IPVar defines an net.IP flag with specified name, default value, and usage string.
// The argument p points to an net.IP variable in which to store the value of the flag.
func (f *FlagSet) IPVar(p *net.IP, name string, value net.IP, usage string) {
f.VarP(newIPValue(value, p), name, "", usage)
}
// IPVarP is like IPVar, but accepts a shorthand letter that can be used after a single dash.
func (f *FlagSet) IPVarP(p *net.IP, name, shorthand string, value net.IP, usage string) {
f.VarP(newIPValue(value, p), name, shorthand, usage)
}
// IPVar defines an net.IP flag with specified name, default value, and usage string.
// The argument p points to an net.IP variable in which to store the value of the flag.
func IPVar(p *net.IP, name string, value net.IP, usage string) {
CommandLine.VarP(newIPValue(value, p), name, "", usage)
}
// IPVarP is like IPVar, but accepts a shorthand letter that can be used after a single dash.
func IPVarP(p *net.IP, name, shorthand string, value net.IP, usage string) {
CommandLine.VarP(newIPValue(value, p), name, shorthand, usage)
}
// IP defines an net.IP flag with specified name, default value, and usage string.
// The return value is the address of an net.IP variable that stores the value of the flag.
func (f *FlagSet) IP(name string, value net.IP, usage string) *net.IP {
p := new(net.IP)
f.IPVarP(p, name, "", value, usage)
return p
}
// IPP is like IP, but accepts a shorthand letter that can be used after a single dash.
func (f *FlagSet) IPP(name, shorthand string, value net.IP, usage string) *net.IP {
p := new(net.IP)
f.IPVarP(p, name, shorthand, value, usage)
return p
}
// IP defines an net.IP flag with specified name, default value, and usage string.
// The return value is the address of an net.IP variable that stores the value of the flag.
func IP(name string, value net.IP, usage string) *net.IP {
return CommandLine.IPP(name, "", value, usage)
}
// IPP is like IP, but accepts a shorthand letter that can be used after a single dash.
func IPP(name, shorthand string, value net.IP, usage string) *net.IP {
return CommandLine.IPP(name, shorthand, value, usage)
}

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package pflag
import (
"fmt"
"io"
"net"
"strings"
)
// -- ipSlice Value
type ipSliceValue struct {
value *[]net.IP
changed bool
}
func newIPSliceValue(val []net.IP, p *[]net.IP) *ipSliceValue {
ipsv := new(ipSliceValue)
ipsv.value = p
*ipsv.value = val
return ipsv
}
// Set converts, and assigns, the comma-separated IP argument string representation as the []net.IP value of this flag.
// If Set is called on a flag that already has a []net.IP assigned, the newly converted values will be appended.
func (s *ipSliceValue) Set(val string) error {
// remove all quote characters
rmQuote := strings.NewReplacer(`"`, "", `'`, "", "`", "")
// read flag arguments with CSV parser
ipStrSlice, err := readAsCSV(rmQuote.Replace(val))
if err != nil && err != io.EOF {
return err
}
// parse ip values into slice
out := make([]net.IP, 0, len(ipStrSlice))
for _, ipStr := range ipStrSlice {
ip := net.ParseIP(strings.TrimSpace(ipStr))
if ip == nil {
return fmt.Errorf("invalid string being converted to IP address: %s", ipStr)
}
out = append(out, ip)
}
if !s.changed {
*s.value = out
} else {
*s.value = append(*s.value, out...)
}
s.changed = true
return nil
}
// Type returns a string that uniquely represents this flag's type.
func (s *ipSliceValue) Type() string {
return "ipSlice"
}
// String defines a "native" format for this net.IP slice flag value.
func (s *ipSliceValue) String() string {
ipStrSlice := make([]string, len(*s.value))
for i, ip := range *s.value {
ipStrSlice[i] = ip.String()
}
out, _ := writeAsCSV(ipStrSlice)
return "[" + out + "]"
}
func ipSliceConv(val string) (interface{}, error) {
val = strings.Trim(val, "[]")
// Emtpy string would cause a slice with one (empty) entry
if len(val) == 0 {
return []net.IP{}, nil
}
ss := strings.Split(val, ",")
out := make([]net.IP, len(ss))
for i, sval := range ss {
ip := net.ParseIP(strings.TrimSpace(sval))
if ip == nil {
return nil, fmt.Errorf("invalid string being converted to IP address: %s", sval)
}
out[i] = ip
}
return out, nil
}
// GetIPSlice returns the []net.IP value of a flag with the given name
func (f *FlagSet) GetIPSlice(name string) ([]net.IP, error) {
val, err := f.getFlagType(name, "ipSlice", ipSliceConv)
if err != nil {
return []net.IP{}, err
}
return val.([]net.IP), nil
}
// IPSliceVar defines a ipSlice flag with specified name, default value, and usage string.
// The argument p points to a []net.IP variable in which to store the value of the flag.
func (f *FlagSet) IPSliceVar(p *[]net.IP, name string, value []net.IP, usage string) {
f.VarP(newIPSliceValue(value, p), name, "", usage)
}
// IPSliceVarP is like IPSliceVar, but accepts a shorthand letter that can be used after a single dash.
func (f *FlagSet) IPSliceVarP(p *[]net.IP, name, shorthand string, value []net.IP, usage string) {
f.VarP(newIPSliceValue(value, p), name, shorthand, usage)
}
// IPSliceVar defines a []net.IP flag with specified name, default value, and usage string.
// The argument p points to a []net.IP variable in which to store the value of the flag.
func IPSliceVar(p *[]net.IP, name string, value []net.IP, usage string) {
CommandLine.VarP(newIPSliceValue(value, p), name, "", usage)
}
// IPSliceVarP is like IPSliceVar, but accepts a shorthand letter that can be used after a single dash.
func IPSliceVarP(p *[]net.IP, name, shorthand string, value []net.IP, usage string) {
CommandLine.VarP(newIPSliceValue(value, p), name, shorthand, usage)
}
// IPSlice defines a []net.IP flag with specified name, default value, and usage string.
// The return value is the address of a []net.IP variable that stores the value of that flag.
func (f *FlagSet) IPSlice(name string, value []net.IP, usage string) *[]net.IP {
p := []net.IP{}
f.IPSliceVarP(&p, name, "", value, usage)
return &p
}
// IPSliceP is like IPSlice, but accepts a shorthand letter that can be used after a single dash.
func (f *FlagSet) IPSliceP(name, shorthand string, value []net.IP, usage string) *[]net.IP {
p := []net.IP{}
f.IPSliceVarP(&p, name, shorthand, value, usage)
return &p
}
// IPSlice defines a []net.IP flag with specified name, default value, and usage string.
// The return value is the address of a []net.IP variable that stores the value of the flag.
func IPSlice(name string, value []net.IP, usage string) *[]net.IP {
return CommandLine.IPSliceP(name, "", value, usage)
}
// IPSliceP is like IPSlice, but accepts a shorthand letter that can be used after a single dash.
func IPSliceP(name, shorthand string, value []net.IP, usage string) *[]net.IP {
return CommandLine.IPSliceP(name, shorthand, value, usage)
}

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package pflag
import (
"fmt"
"net"
"strconv"
)
// -- net.IPMask value
type ipMaskValue net.IPMask
func newIPMaskValue(val net.IPMask, p *net.IPMask) *ipMaskValue {
*p = val
return (*ipMaskValue)(p)
}
func (i *ipMaskValue) String() string { return net.IPMask(*i).String() }
func (i *ipMaskValue) Set(s string) error {
ip := ParseIPv4Mask(s)
if ip == nil {
return fmt.Errorf("failed to parse IP mask: %q", s)
}
*i = ipMaskValue(ip)
return nil
}
func (i *ipMaskValue) Type() string {
return "ipMask"
}
// ParseIPv4Mask written in IP form (e.g. 255.255.255.0).
// This function should really belong to the net package.
func ParseIPv4Mask(s string) net.IPMask {
mask := net.ParseIP(s)
if mask == nil {
if len(s) != 8 {
return nil
}
// net.IPMask.String() actually outputs things like ffffff00
// so write a horrible parser for that as well :-(
m := []int{}
for i := 0; i < 4; i++ {
b := "0x" + s[2*i:2*i+2]
d, err := strconv.ParseInt(b, 0, 0)
if err != nil {
return nil
}
m = append(m, int(d))
}
s := fmt.Sprintf("%d.%d.%d.%d", m[0], m[1], m[2], m[3])
mask = net.ParseIP(s)
if mask == nil {
return nil
}
}
return net.IPv4Mask(mask[12], mask[13], mask[14], mask[15])
}
func parseIPv4Mask(sval string) (interface{}, error) {
mask := ParseIPv4Mask(sval)
if mask == nil {
return nil, fmt.Errorf("unable to parse %s as net.IPMask", sval)
}
return mask, nil
}
// GetIPv4Mask return the net.IPv4Mask value of a flag with the given name
func (f *FlagSet) GetIPv4Mask(name string) (net.IPMask, error) {
val, err := f.getFlagType(name, "ipMask", parseIPv4Mask)
if err != nil {
return nil, err
}
return val.(net.IPMask), nil
}
// IPMaskVar defines an net.IPMask flag with specified name, default value, and usage string.
// The argument p points to an net.IPMask variable in which to store the value of the flag.
func (f *FlagSet) IPMaskVar(p *net.IPMask, name string, value net.IPMask, usage string) {
f.VarP(newIPMaskValue(value, p), name, "", usage)
}
// IPMaskVarP is like IPMaskVar, but accepts a shorthand letter that can be used after a single dash.
func (f *FlagSet) IPMaskVarP(p *net.IPMask, name, shorthand string, value net.IPMask, usage string) {
f.VarP(newIPMaskValue(value, p), name, shorthand, usage)
}
// IPMaskVar defines an net.IPMask flag with specified name, default value, and usage string.
// The argument p points to an net.IPMask variable in which to store the value of the flag.
func IPMaskVar(p *net.IPMask, name string, value net.IPMask, usage string) {
CommandLine.VarP(newIPMaskValue(value, p), name, "", usage)
}
// IPMaskVarP is like IPMaskVar, but accepts a shorthand letter that can be used after a single dash.
func IPMaskVarP(p *net.IPMask, name, shorthand string, value net.IPMask, usage string) {
CommandLine.VarP(newIPMaskValue(value, p), name, shorthand, usage)
}
// IPMask defines an net.IPMask flag with specified name, default value, and usage string.
// The return value is the address of an net.IPMask variable that stores the value of the flag.
func (f *FlagSet) IPMask(name string, value net.IPMask, usage string) *net.IPMask {
p := new(net.IPMask)
f.IPMaskVarP(p, name, "", value, usage)
return p
}
// IPMaskP is like IPMask, but accepts a shorthand letter that can be used after a single dash.
func (f *FlagSet) IPMaskP(name, shorthand string, value net.IPMask, usage string) *net.IPMask {
p := new(net.IPMask)
f.IPMaskVarP(p, name, shorthand, value, usage)
return p
}
// IPMask defines an net.IPMask flag with specified name, default value, and usage string.
// The return value is the address of an net.IPMask variable that stores the value of the flag.
func IPMask(name string, value net.IPMask, usage string) *net.IPMask {
return CommandLine.IPMaskP(name, "", value, usage)
}
// IPMaskP is like IP, but accepts a shorthand letter that can be used after a single dash.
func IPMaskP(name, shorthand string, value net.IPMask, usage string) *net.IPMask {
return CommandLine.IPMaskP(name, shorthand, value, usage)
}

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@ -1,98 +0,0 @@
package pflag
import (
"fmt"
"net"
"strings"
)
// IPNet adapts net.IPNet for use as a flag.
type ipNetValue net.IPNet
func (ipnet ipNetValue) String() string {
n := net.IPNet(ipnet)
return n.String()
}
func (ipnet *ipNetValue) Set(value string) error {
_, n, err := net.ParseCIDR(strings.TrimSpace(value))
if err != nil {
return err
}
*ipnet = ipNetValue(*n)
return nil
}
func (*ipNetValue) Type() string {
return "ipNet"
}
func newIPNetValue(val net.IPNet, p *net.IPNet) *ipNetValue {
*p = val
return (*ipNetValue)(p)
}
func ipNetConv(sval string) (interface{}, error) {
_, n, err := net.ParseCIDR(strings.TrimSpace(sval))
if err == nil {
return *n, nil
}
return nil, fmt.Errorf("invalid string being converted to IPNet: %s", sval)
}
// GetIPNet return the net.IPNet value of a flag with the given name
func (f *FlagSet) GetIPNet(name string) (net.IPNet, error) {
val, err := f.getFlagType(name, "ipNet", ipNetConv)
if err != nil {
return net.IPNet{}, err
}
return val.(net.IPNet), nil
}
// IPNetVar defines an net.IPNet flag with specified name, default value, and usage string.
// The argument p points to an net.IPNet variable in which to store the value of the flag.
func (f *FlagSet) IPNetVar(p *net.IPNet, name string, value net.IPNet, usage string) {
f.VarP(newIPNetValue(value, p), name, "", usage)
}
// IPNetVarP is like IPNetVar, but accepts a shorthand letter that can be used after a single dash.
func (f *FlagSet) IPNetVarP(p *net.IPNet, name, shorthand string, value net.IPNet, usage string) {
f.VarP(newIPNetValue(value, p), name, shorthand, usage)
}
// IPNetVar defines an net.IPNet flag with specified name, default value, and usage string.
// The argument p points to an net.IPNet variable in which to store the value of the flag.
func IPNetVar(p *net.IPNet, name string, value net.IPNet, usage string) {
CommandLine.VarP(newIPNetValue(value, p), name, "", usage)
}
// IPNetVarP is like IPNetVar, but accepts a shorthand letter that can be used after a single dash.
func IPNetVarP(p *net.IPNet, name, shorthand string, value net.IPNet, usage string) {
CommandLine.VarP(newIPNetValue(value, p), name, shorthand, usage)
}
// IPNet defines an net.IPNet flag with specified name, default value, and usage string.
// The return value is the address of an net.IPNet variable that stores the value of the flag.
func (f *FlagSet) IPNet(name string, value net.IPNet, usage string) *net.IPNet {
p := new(net.IPNet)
f.IPNetVarP(p, name, "", value, usage)
return p
}
// IPNetP is like IPNet, but accepts a shorthand letter that can be used after a single dash.
func (f *FlagSet) IPNetP(name, shorthand string, value net.IPNet, usage string) *net.IPNet {
p := new(net.IPNet)
f.IPNetVarP(p, name, shorthand, value, usage)
return p
}
// IPNet defines an net.IPNet flag with specified name, default value, and usage string.
// The return value is the address of an net.IPNet variable that stores the value of the flag.
func IPNet(name string, value net.IPNet, usage string) *net.IPNet {
return CommandLine.IPNetP(name, "", value, usage)
}
// IPNetP is like IPNet, but accepts a shorthand letter that can be used after a single dash.
func IPNetP(name, shorthand string, value net.IPNet, usage string) *net.IPNet {
return CommandLine.IPNetP(name, shorthand, value, usage)
}

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@ -1,80 +0,0 @@
package pflag
// -- string Value
type stringValue string
func newStringValue(val string, p *string) *stringValue {
*p = val
return (*stringValue)(p)
}
func (s *stringValue) Set(val string) error {
*s = stringValue(val)
return nil
}
func (s *stringValue) Type() string {
return "string"
}
func (s *stringValue) String() string { return string(*s) }
func stringConv(sval string) (interface{}, error) {
return sval, nil
}
// GetString return the string value of a flag with the given name
func (f *FlagSet) GetString(name string) (string, error) {
val, err := f.getFlagType(name, "string", stringConv)
if err != nil {
return "", err
}
return val.(string), nil
}
// StringVar defines a string flag with specified name, default value, and usage string.
// The argument p points to a string variable in which to store the value of the flag.
func (f *FlagSet) StringVar(p *string, name string, value string, usage string) {
f.VarP(newStringValue(value, p), name, "", usage)
}
// StringVarP is like StringVar, but accepts a shorthand letter that can be used after a single dash.
func (f *FlagSet) StringVarP(p *string, name, shorthand string, value string, usage string) {
f.VarP(newStringValue(value, p), name, shorthand, usage)
}
// StringVar defines a string flag with specified name, default value, and usage string.
// The argument p points to a string variable in which to store the value of the flag.
func StringVar(p *string, name string, value string, usage string) {
CommandLine.VarP(newStringValue(value, p), name, "", usage)
}
// StringVarP is like StringVar, but accepts a shorthand letter that can be used after a single dash.
func StringVarP(p *string, name, shorthand string, value string, usage string) {
CommandLine.VarP(newStringValue(value, p), name, shorthand, usage)
}
// String defines a string flag with specified name, default value, and usage string.
// The return value is the address of a string variable that stores the value of the flag.
func (f *FlagSet) String(name string, value string, usage string) *string {
p := new(string)
f.StringVarP(p, name, "", value, usage)
return p
}
// StringP is like String, but accepts a shorthand letter that can be used after a single dash.
func (f *FlagSet) StringP(name, shorthand string, value string, usage string) *string {
p := new(string)
f.StringVarP(p, name, shorthand, value, usage)
return p
}
// String defines a string flag with specified name, default value, and usage string.
// The return value is the address of a string variable that stores the value of the flag.
func String(name string, value string, usage string) *string {
return CommandLine.StringP(name, "", value, usage)
}
// StringP is like String, but accepts a shorthand letter that can be used after a single dash.
func StringP(name, shorthand string, value string, usage string) *string {
return CommandLine.StringP(name, shorthand, value, usage)
}

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package pflag
// -- stringArray Value
type stringArrayValue struct {
value *[]string
changed bool
}
func newStringArrayValue(val []string, p *[]string) *stringArrayValue {
ssv := new(stringArrayValue)
ssv.value = p
*ssv.value = val
return ssv
}
func (s *stringArrayValue) Set(val string) error {
if !s.changed {
*s.value = []string{val}
s.changed = true
} else {
*s.value = append(*s.value, val)
}
return nil
}
func (s *stringArrayValue) Type() string {
return "stringArray"
}
func (s *stringArrayValue) String() string {
str, _ := writeAsCSV(*s.value)
return "[" + str + "]"
}
func stringArrayConv(sval string) (interface{}, error) {
sval = sval[1 : len(sval)-1]
// An empty string would cause a array with one (empty) string
if len(sval) == 0 {
return []string{}, nil
}
return readAsCSV(sval)
}
// GetStringArray return the []string value of a flag with the given name
func (f *FlagSet) GetStringArray(name string) ([]string, error) {
val, err := f.getFlagType(name, "stringArray", stringArrayConv)
if err != nil {
return []string{}, err
}
return val.([]string), nil
}
// StringArrayVar defines a string flag with specified name, default value, and usage string.
// The argument p points to a []string variable in which to store the values of the multiple flags.
// The value of each argument will not try to be separated by comma. Use a StringSlice for that.
func (f *FlagSet) StringArrayVar(p *[]string, name string, value []string, usage string) {
f.VarP(newStringArrayValue(value, p), name, "", usage)
}
// StringArrayVarP is like StringArrayVar, but accepts a shorthand letter that can be used after a single dash.
func (f *FlagSet) StringArrayVarP(p *[]string, name, shorthand string, value []string, usage string) {
f.VarP(newStringArrayValue(value, p), name, shorthand, usage)
}
// StringArrayVar defines a string flag with specified name, default value, and usage string.
// The argument p points to a []string variable in which to store the value of the flag.
// The value of each argument will not try to be separated by comma. Use a StringSlice for that.
func StringArrayVar(p *[]string, name string, value []string, usage string) {
CommandLine.VarP(newStringArrayValue(value, p), name, "", usage)
}
// StringArrayVarP is like StringArrayVar, but accepts a shorthand letter that can be used after a single dash.
func StringArrayVarP(p *[]string, name, shorthand string, value []string, usage string) {
CommandLine.VarP(newStringArrayValue(value, p), name, shorthand, usage)
}
// StringArray defines a string flag with specified name, default value, and usage string.
// The return value is the address of a []string variable that stores the value of the flag.
// The value of each argument will not try to be separated by comma. Use a StringSlice for that.
func (f *FlagSet) StringArray(name string, value []string, usage string) *[]string {
p := []string{}
f.StringArrayVarP(&p, name, "", value, usage)
return &p
}
// StringArrayP is like StringArray, but accepts a shorthand letter that can be used after a single dash.
func (f *FlagSet) StringArrayP(name, shorthand string, value []string, usage string) *[]string {
p := []string{}
f.StringArrayVarP(&p, name, shorthand, value, usage)
return &p
}
// StringArray defines a string flag with specified name, default value, and usage string.
// The return value is the address of a []string variable that stores the value of the flag.
// The value of each argument will not try to be separated by comma. Use a StringSlice for that.
func StringArray(name string, value []string, usage string) *[]string {
return CommandLine.StringArrayP(name, "", value, usage)
}
// StringArrayP is like StringArray, but accepts a shorthand letter that can be used after a single dash.
func StringArrayP(name, shorthand string, value []string, usage string) *[]string {
return CommandLine.StringArrayP(name, shorthand, value, usage)
}

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package pflag
import (
"bytes"
"encoding/csv"
"strings"
)
// -- stringSlice Value
type stringSliceValue struct {
value *[]string
changed bool
}
func newStringSliceValue(val []string, p *[]string) *stringSliceValue {
ssv := new(stringSliceValue)
ssv.value = p
*ssv.value = val
return ssv
}
func readAsCSV(val string) ([]string, error) {
if val == "" {
return []string{}, nil
}
stringReader := strings.NewReader(val)
csvReader := csv.NewReader(stringReader)
return csvReader.Read()
}
func writeAsCSV(vals []string) (string, error) {
b := &bytes.Buffer{}
w := csv.NewWriter(b)
err := w.Write(vals)
if err != nil {
return "", err
}
w.Flush()
return strings.TrimSuffix(b.String(), "\n"), nil
}
func (s *stringSliceValue) Set(val string) error {
v, err := readAsCSV(val)
if err != nil {
return err
}
if !s.changed {
*s.value = v
} else {
*s.value = append(*s.value, v...)
}
s.changed = true
return nil
}
func (s *stringSliceValue) Type() string {
return "stringSlice"
}
func (s *stringSliceValue) String() string {
str, _ := writeAsCSV(*s.value)
return "[" + str + "]"
}
func stringSliceConv(sval string) (interface{}, error) {
sval = sval[1 : len(sval)-1]
// An empty string would cause a slice with one (empty) string
if len(sval) == 0 {
return []string{}, nil
}
return readAsCSV(sval)
}
// GetStringSlice return the []string value of a flag with the given name
func (f *FlagSet) GetStringSlice(name string) ([]string, error) {
val, err := f.getFlagType(name, "stringSlice", stringSliceConv)
if err != nil {
return []string{}, err
}
return val.([]string), nil
}
// StringSliceVar defines a string flag with specified name, default value, and usage string.
// The argument p points to a []string variable in which to store the value of the flag.
// Compared to StringArray flags, StringSlice flags take comma-separated value as arguments and split them accordingly.
// For example:
// --ss="v1,v2" -ss="v3"
// will result in
// []string{"v1", "v2", "v3"}
func (f *FlagSet) StringSliceVar(p *[]string, name string, value []string, usage string) {
f.VarP(newStringSliceValue(value, p), name, "", usage)
}
// StringSliceVarP is like StringSliceVar, but accepts a shorthand letter that can be used after a single dash.
func (f *FlagSet) StringSliceVarP(p *[]string, name, shorthand string, value []string, usage string) {
f.VarP(newStringSliceValue(value, p), name, shorthand, usage)
}
// StringSliceVar defines a string flag with specified name, default value, and usage string.
// The argument p points to a []string variable in which to store the value of the flag.
// Compared to StringArray flags, StringSlice flags take comma-separated value as arguments and split them accordingly.
// For example:
// --ss="v1,v2" -ss="v3"
// will result in
// []string{"v1", "v2", "v3"}
func StringSliceVar(p *[]string, name string, value []string, usage string) {
CommandLine.VarP(newStringSliceValue(value, p), name, "", usage)
}
// StringSliceVarP is like StringSliceVar, but accepts a shorthand letter that can be used after a single dash.
func StringSliceVarP(p *[]string, name, shorthand string, value []string, usage string) {
CommandLine.VarP(newStringSliceValue(value, p), name, shorthand, usage)
}
// StringSlice defines a string flag with specified name, default value, and usage string.
// The return value is the address of a []string variable that stores the value of the flag.
// Compared to StringArray flags, StringSlice flags take comma-separated value as arguments and split them accordingly.
// For example:
// --ss="v1,v2" -ss="v3"
// will result in
// []string{"v1", "v2", "v3"}
func (f *FlagSet) StringSlice(name string, value []string, usage string) *[]string {
p := []string{}
f.StringSliceVarP(&p, name, "", value, usage)
return &p
}
// StringSliceP is like StringSlice, but accepts a shorthand letter that can be used after a single dash.
func (f *FlagSet) StringSliceP(name, shorthand string, value []string, usage string) *[]string {
p := []string{}
f.StringSliceVarP(&p, name, shorthand, value, usage)
return &p
}
// StringSlice defines a string flag with specified name, default value, and usage string.
// The return value is the address of a []string variable that stores the value of the flag.
// Compared to StringArray flags, StringSlice flags take comma-separated value as arguments and split them accordingly.
// For example:
// --ss="v1,v2" -ss="v3"
// will result in
// []string{"v1", "v2", "v3"}
func StringSlice(name string, value []string, usage string) *[]string {
return CommandLine.StringSliceP(name, "", value, usage)
}
// StringSliceP is like StringSlice, but accepts a shorthand letter that can be used after a single dash.
func StringSliceP(name, shorthand string, value []string, usage string) *[]string {
return CommandLine.StringSliceP(name, shorthand, value, usage)
}

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package pflag
import (
"bytes"
"fmt"
"strconv"
"strings"
)
// -- stringToInt Value
type stringToIntValue struct {
value *map[string]int
changed bool
}
func newStringToIntValue(val map[string]int, p *map[string]int) *stringToIntValue {
ssv := new(stringToIntValue)
ssv.value = p
*ssv.value = val
return ssv
}
// Format: a=1,b=2
func (s *stringToIntValue) Set(val string) error {
ss := strings.Split(val, ",")
out := make(map[string]int, len(ss))
for _, pair := range ss {
kv := strings.SplitN(pair, "=", 2)
if len(kv) != 2 {
return fmt.Errorf("%s must be formatted as key=value", pair)
}
var err error
out[kv[0]], err = strconv.Atoi(kv[1])
if err != nil {
return err
}
}
if !s.changed {
*s.value = out
} else {
for k, v := range out {
(*s.value)[k] = v
}
}
s.changed = true
return nil
}
func (s *stringToIntValue) Type() string {
return "stringToInt"
}
func (s *stringToIntValue) String() string {
var buf bytes.Buffer
i := 0
for k, v := range *s.value {
if i > 0 {
buf.WriteRune(',')
}
buf.WriteString(k)
buf.WriteRune('=')
buf.WriteString(strconv.Itoa(v))
i++
}
return "[" + buf.String() + "]"
}
func stringToIntConv(val string) (interface{}, error) {
val = strings.Trim(val, "[]")
// An empty string would cause an empty map
if len(val) == 0 {
return map[string]int{}, nil
}
ss := strings.Split(val, ",")
out := make(map[string]int, len(ss))
for _, pair := range ss {
kv := strings.SplitN(pair, "=", 2)
if len(kv) != 2 {
return nil, fmt.Errorf("%s must be formatted as key=value", pair)
}
var err error
out[kv[0]], err = strconv.Atoi(kv[1])
if err != nil {
return nil, err
}
}
return out, nil
}
// GetStringToInt return the map[string]int value of a flag with the given name
func (f *FlagSet) GetStringToInt(name string) (map[string]int, error) {
val, err := f.getFlagType(name, "stringToInt", stringToIntConv)
if err != nil {
return map[string]int{}, err
}
return val.(map[string]int), nil
}
// StringToIntVar defines a string flag with specified name, default value, and usage string.
// The argument p points to a map[string]int variable in which to store the values of the multiple flags.
// The value of each argument will not try to be separated by comma
func (f *FlagSet) StringToIntVar(p *map[string]int, name string, value map[string]int, usage string) {
f.VarP(newStringToIntValue(value, p), name, "", usage)
}
// StringToIntVarP is like StringToIntVar, but accepts a shorthand letter that can be used after a single dash.
func (f *FlagSet) StringToIntVarP(p *map[string]int, name, shorthand string, value map[string]int, usage string) {
f.VarP(newStringToIntValue(value, p), name, shorthand, usage)
}
// StringToIntVar defines a string flag with specified name, default value, and usage string.
// The argument p points to a map[string]int variable in which to store the value of the flag.
// The value of each argument will not try to be separated by comma
func StringToIntVar(p *map[string]int, name string, value map[string]int, usage string) {
CommandLine.VarP(newStringToIntValue(value, p), name, "", usage)
}
// StringToIntVarP is like StringToIntVar, but accepts a shorthand letter that can be used after a single dash.
func StringToIntVarP(p *map[string]int, name, shorthand string, value map[string]int, usage string) {
CommandLine.VarP(newStringToIntValue(value, p), name, shorthand, usage)
}
// StringToInt defines a string flag with specified name, default value, and usage string.
// The return value is the address of a map[string]int variable that stores the value of the flag.
// The value of each argument will not try to be separated by comma
func (f *FlagSet) StringToInt(name string, value map[string]int, usage string) *map[string]int {
p := map[string]int{}
f.StringToIntVarP(&p, name, "", value, usage)
return &p
}
// StringToIntP is like StringToInt, but accepts a shorthand letter that can be used after a single dash.
func (f *FlagSet) StringToIntP(name, shorthand string, value map[string]int, usage string) *map[string]int {
p := map[string]int{}
f.StringToIntVarP(&p, name, shorthand, value, usage)
return &p
}
// StringToInt defines a string flag with specified name, default value, and usage string.
// The return value is the address of a map[string]int variable that stores the value of the flag.
// The value of each argument will not try to be separated by comma
func StringToInt(name string, value map[string]int, usage string) *map[string]int {
return CommandLine.StringToIntP(name, "", value, usage)
}
// StringToIntP is like StringToInt, but accepts a shorthand letter that can be used after a single dash.
func StringToIntP(name, shorthand string, value map[string]int, usage string) *map[string]int {
return CommandLine.StringToIntP(name, shorthand, value, usage)
}

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package pflag
import (
"bytes"
"encoding/csv"
"fmt"
"strings"
)
// -- stringToString Value
type stringToStringValue struct {
value *map[string]string
changed bool
}
func newStringToStringValue(val map[string]string, p *map[string]string) *stringToStringValue {
ssv := new(stringToStringValue)
ssv.value = p
*ssv.value = val
return ssv
}
// Format: a=1,b=2
func (s *stringToStringValue) Set(val string) error {
var ss []string
n := strings.Count(val, "=")
switch n {
case 0:
return fmt.Errorf("%s must be formatted as key=value", val)
case 1:
ss = append(ss, strings.Trim(val, `"`))
default:
r := csv.NewReader(strings.NewReader(val))
var err error
ss, err = r.Read()
if err != nil {
return err
}
}
out := make(map[string]string, len(ss))
for _, pair := range ss {
kv := strings.SplitN(pair, "=", 2)
if len(kv) != 2 {
return fmt.Errorf("%s must be formatted as key=value", pair)
}
out[kv[0]] = kv[1]
}
if !s.changed {
*s.value = out
} else {
for k, v := range out {
(*s.value)[k] = v
}
}
s.changed = true
return nil
}
func (s *stringToStringValue) Type() string {
return "stringToString"
}
func (s *stringToStringValue) String() string {
records := make([]string, 0, len(*s.value)>>1)
for k, v := range *s.value {
records = append(records, k+"="+v)
}
var buf bytes.Buffer
w := csv.NewWriter(&buf)
if err := w.Write(records); err != nil {
panic(err)
}
w.Flush()
return "[" + strings.TrimSpace(buf.String()) + "]"
}
func stringToStringConv(val string) (interface{}, error) {
val = strings.Trim(val, "[]")
// An empty string would cause an empty map
if len(val) == 0 {
return map[string]string{}, nil
}
r := csv.NewReader(strings.NewReader(val))
ss, err := r.Read()
if err != nil {
return nil, err
}
out := make(map[string]string, len(ss))
for _, pair := range ss {
kv := strings.SplitN(pair, "=", 2)
if len(kv) != 2 {
return nil, fmt.Errorf("%s must be formatted as key=value", pair)
}
out[kv[0]] = kv[1]
}
return out, nil
}
// GetStringToString return the map[string]string value of a flag with the given name
func (f *FlagSet) GetStringToString(name string) (map[string]string, error) {
val, err := f.getFlagType(name, "stringToString", stringToStringConv)
if err != nil {
return map[string]string{}, err
}
return val.(map[string]string), nil
}
// StringToStringVar defines a string flag with specified name, default value, and usage string.
// The argument p points to a map[string]string variable in which to store the values of the multiple flags.
// The value of each argument will not try to be separated by comma
func (f *FlagSet) StringToStringVar(p *map[string]string, name string, value map[string]string, usage string) {
f.VarP(newStringToStringValue(value, p), name, "", usage)
}
// StringToStringVarP is like StringToStringVar, but accepts a shorthand letter that can be used after a single dash.
func (f *FlagSet) StringToStringVarP(p *map[string]string, name, shorthand string, value map[string]string, usage string) {
f.VarP(newStringToStringValue(value, p), name, shorthand, usage)
}
// StringToStringVar defines a string flag with specified name, default value, and usage string.
// The argument p points to a map[string]string variable in which to store the value of the flag.
// The value of each argument will not try to be separated by comma
func StringToStringVar(p *map[string]string, name string, value map[string]string, usage string) {
CommandLine.VarP(newStringToStringValue(value, p), name, "", usage)
}
// StringToStringVarP is like StringToStringVar, but accepts a shorthand letter that can be used after a single dash.
func StringToStringVarP(p *map[string]string, name, shorthand string, value map[string]string, usage string) {
CommandLine.VarP(newStringToStringValue(value, p), name, shorthand, usage)
}
// StringToString defines a string flag with specified name, default value, and usage string.
// The return value is the address of a map[string]string variable that stores the value of the flag.
// The value of each argument will not try to be separated by comma
func (f *FlagSet) StringToString(name string, value map[string]string, usage string) *map[string]string {
p := map[string]string{}
f.StringToStringVarP(&p, name, "", value, usage)
return &p
}
// StringToStringP is like StringToString, but accepts a shorthand letter that can be used after a single dash.
func (f *FlagSet) StringToStringP(name, shorthand string, value map[string]string, usage string) *map[string]string {
p := map[string]string{}
f.StringToStringVarP(&p, name, shorthand, value, usage)
return &p
}
// StringToString defines a string flag with specified name, default value, and usage string.
// The return value is the address of a map[string]string variable that stores the value of the flag.
// The value of each argument will not try to be separated by comma
func StringToString(name string, value map[string]string, usage string) *map[string]string {
return CommandLine.StringToStringP(name, "", value, usage)
}
// StringToStringP is like StringToString, but accepts a shorthand letter that can be used after a single dash.
func StringToStringP(name, shorthand string, value map[string]string, usage string) *map[string]string {
return CommandLine.StringToStringP(name, shorthand, value, usage)
}

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package pflag
import "strconv"
// -- uint Value
type uintValue uint
func newUintValue(val uint, p *uint) *uintValue {
*p = val
return (*uintValue)(p)
}
func (i *uintValue) Set(s string) error {
v, err := strconv.ParseUint(s, 0, 64)
*i = uintValue(v)
return err
}
func (i *uintValue) Type() string {
return "uint"
}
func (i *uintValue) String() string { return strconv.FormatUint(uint64(*i), 10) }
func uintConv(sval string) (interface{}, error) {
v, err := strconv.ParseUint(sval, 0, 0)
if err != nil {
return 0, err
}
return uint(v), nil
}
// GetUint return the uint value of a flag with the given name
func (f *FlagSet) GetUint(name string) (uint, error) {
val, err := f.getFlagType(name, "uint", uintConv)
if err != nil {
return 0, err
}
return val.(uint), nil
}
// UintVar defines a uint flag with specified name, default value, and usage string.
// The argument p points to a uint variable in which to store the value of the flag.
func (f *FlagSet) UintVar(p *uint, name string, value uint, usage string) {
f.VarP(newUintValue(value, p), name, "", usage)
}
// UintVarP is like UintVar, but accepts a shorthand letter that can be used after a single dash.
func (f *FlagSet) UintVarP(p *uint, name, shorthand string, value uint, usage string) {
f.VarP(newUintValue(value, p), name, shorthand, usage)
}
// UintVar defines a uint flag with specified name, default value, and usage string.
// The argument p points to a uint variable in which to store the value of the flag.
func UintVar(p *uint, name string, value uint, usage string) {
CommandLine.VarP(newUintValue(value, p), name, "", usage)
}
// UintVarP is like UintVar, but accepts a shorthand letter that can be used after a single dash.
func UintVarP(p *uint, name, shorthand string, value uint, usage string) {
CommandLine.VarP(newUintValue(value, p), name, shorthand, usage)
}
// Uint defines a uint flag with specified name, default value, and usage string.
// The return value is the address of a uint variable that stores the value of the flag.
func (f *FlagSet) Uint(name string, value uint, usage string) *uint {
p := new(uint)
f.UintVarP(p, name, "", value, usage)
return p
}
// UintP is like Uint, but accepts a shorthand letter that can be used after a single dash.
func (f *FlagSet) UintP(name, shorthand string, value uint, usage string) *uint {
p := new(uint)
f.UintVarP(p, name, shorthand, value, usage)
return p
}
// Uint defines a uint flag with specified name, default value, and usage string.
// The return value is the address of a uint variable that stores the value of the flag.
func Uint(name string, value uint, usage string) *uint {
return CommandLine.UintP(name, "", value, usage)
}
// UintP is like Uint, but accepts a shorthand letter that can be used after a single dash.
func UintP(name, shorthand string, value uint, usage string) *uint {
return CommandLine.UintP(name, shorthand, value, usage)
}

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package pflag
import "strconv"
// -- uint16 value
type uint16Value uint16
func newUint16Value(val uint16, p *uint16) *uint16Value {
*p = val
return (*uint16Value)(p)
}
func (i *uint16Value) Set(s string) error {
v, err := strconv.ParseUint(s, 0, 16)
*i = uint16Value(v)
return err
}
func (i *uint16Value) Type() string {
return "uint16"
}
func (i *uint16Value) String() string { return strconv.FormatUint(uint64(*i), 10) }
func uint16Conv(sval string) (interface{}, error) {
v, err := strconv.ParseUint(sval, 0, 16)
if err != nil {
return 0, err
}
return uint16(v), nil
}
// GetUint16 return the uint16 value of a flag with the given name
func (f *FlagSet) GetUint16(name string) (uint16, error) {
val, err := f.getFlagType(name, "uint16", uint16Conv)
if err != nil {
return 0, err
}
return val.(uint16), nil
}
// Uint16Var defines a uint flag with specified name, default value, and usage string.
// The argument p points to a uint variable in which to store the value of the flag.
func (f *FlagSet) Uint16Var(p *uint16, name string, value uint16, usage string) {
f.VarP(newUint16Value(value, p), name, "", usage)
}
// Uint16VarP is like Uint16Var, but accepts a shorthand letter that can be used after a single dash.
func (f *FlagSet) Uint16VarP(p *uint16, name, shorthand string, value uint16, usage string) {
f.VarP(newUint16Value(value, p), name, shorthand, usage)
}
// Uint16Var defines a uint flag with specified name, default value, and usage string.
// The argument p points to a uint variable in which to store the value of the flag.
func Uint16Var(p *uint16, name string, value uint16, usage string) {
CommandLine.VarP(newUint16Value(value, p), name, "", usage)
}
// Uint16VarP is like Uint16Var, but accepts a shorthand letter that can be used after a single dash.
func Uint16VarP(p *uint16, name, shorthand string, value uint16, usage string) {
CommandLine.VarP(newUint16Value(value, p), name, shorthand, usage)
}
// Uint16 defines a uint flag with specified name, default value, and usage string.
// The return value is the address of a uint variable that stores the value of the flag.
func (f *FlagSet) Uint16(name string, value uint16, usage string) *uint16 {
p := new(uint16)
f.Uint16VarP(p, name, "", value, usage)
return p
}
// Uint16P is like Uint16, but accepts a shorthand letter that can be used after a single dash.
func (f *FlagSet) Uint16P(name, shorthand string, value uint16, usage string) *uint16 {
p := new(uint16)
f.Uint16VarP(p, name, shorthand, value, usage)
return p
}
// Uint16 defines a uint flag with specified name, default value, and usage string.
// The return value is the address of a uint variable that stores the value of the flag.
func Uint16(name string, value uint16, usage string) *uint16 {
return CommandLine.Uint16P(name, "", value, usage)
}
// Uint16P is like Uint16, but accepts a shorthand letter that can be used after a single dash.
func Uint16P(name, shorthand string, value uint16, usage string) *uint16 {
return CommandLine.Uint16P(name, shorthand, value, usage)
}

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package pflag
import "strconv"
// -- uint32 value
type uint32Value uint32
func newUint32Value(val uint32, p *uint32) *uint32Value {
*p = val
return (*uint32Value)(p)
}
func (i *uint32Value) Set(s string) error {
v, err := strconv.ParseUint(s, 0, 32)
*i = uint32Value(v)
return err
}
func (i *uint32Value) Type() string {
return "uint32"
}
func (i *uint32Value) String() string { return strconv.FormatUint(uint64(*i), 10) }
func uint32Conv(sval string) (interface{}, error) {
v, err := strconv.ParseUint(sval, 0, 32)
if err != nil {
return 0, err
}
return uint32(v), nil
}
// GetUint32 return the uint32 value of a flag with the given name
func (f *FlagSet) GetUint32(name string) (uint32, error) {
val, err := f.getFlagType(name, "uint32", uint32Conv)
if err != nil {
return 0, err
}
return val.(uint32), nil
}
// Uint32Var defines a uint32 flag with specified name, default value, and usage string.
// The argument p points to a uint32 variable in which to store the value of the flag.
func (f *FlagSet) Uint32Var(p *uint32, name string, value uint32, usage string) {
f.VarP(newUint32Value(value, p), name, "", usage)
}
// Uint32VarP is like Uint32Var, but accepts a shorthand letter that can be used after a single dash.
func (f *FlagSet) Uint32VarP(p *uint32, name, shorthand string, value uint32, usage string) {
f.VarP(newUint32Value(value, p), name, shorthand, usage)
}
// Uint32Var defines a uint32 flag with specified name, default value, and usage string.
// The argument p points to a uint32 variable in which to store the value of the flag.
func Uint32Var(p *uint32, name string, value uint32, usage string) {
CommandLine.VarP(newUint32Value(value, p), name, "", usage)
}
// Uint32VarP is like Uint32Var, but accepts a shorthand letter that can be used after a single dash.
func Uint32VarP(p *uint32, name, shorthand string, value uint32, usage string) {
CommandLine.VarP(newUint32Value(value, p), name, shorthand, usage)
}
// Uint32 defines a uint32 flag with specified name, default value, and usage string.
// The return value is the address of a uint32 variable that stores the value of the flag.
func (f *FlagSet) Uint32(name string, value uint32, usage string) *uint32 {
p := new(uint32)
f.Uint32VarP(p, name, "", value, usage)
return p
}
// Uint32P is like Uint32, but accepts a shorthand letter that can be used after a single dash.
func (f *FlagSet) Uint32P(name, shorthand string, value uint32, usage string) *uint32 {
p := new(uint32)
f.Uint32VarP(p, name, shorthand, value, usage)
return p
}
// Uint32 defines a uint32 flag with specified name, default value, and usage string.
// The return value is the address of a uint32 variable that stores the value of the flag.
func Uint32(name string, value uint32, usage string) *uint32 {
return CommandLine.Uint32P(name, "", value, usage)
}
// Uint32P is like Uint32, but accepts a shorthand letter that can be used after a single dash.
func Uint32P(name, shorthand string, value uint32, usage string) *uint32 {
return CommandLine.Uint32P(name, shorthand, value, usage)
}

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package pflag
import "strconv"
// -- uint64 Value
type uint64Value uint64
func newUint64Value(val uint64, p *uint64) *uint64Value {
*p = val
return (*uint64Value)(p)
}
func (i *uint64Value) Set(s string) error {
v, err := strconv.ParseUint(s, 0, 64)
*i = uint64Value(v)
return err
}
func (i *uint64Value) Type() string {
return "uint64"
}
func (i *uint64Value) String() string { return strconv.FormatUint(uint64(*i), 10) }
func uint64Conv(sval string) (interface{}, error) {
v, err := strconv.ParseUint(sval, 0, 64)
if err != nil {
return 0, err
}
return uint64(v), nil
}
// GetUint64 return the uint64 value of a flag with the given name
func (f *FlagSet) GetUint64(name string) (uint64, error) {
val, err := f.getFlagType(name, "uint64", uint64Conv)
if err != nil {
return 0, err
}
return val.(uint64), nil
}
// Uint64Var defines a uint64 flag with specified name, default value, and usage string.
// The argument p points to a uint64 variable in which to store the value of the flag.
func (f *FlagSet) Uint64Var(p *uint64, name string, value uint64, usage string) {
f.VarP(newUint64Value(value, p), name, "", usage)
}
// Uint64VarP is like Uint64Var, but accepts a shorthand letter that can be used after a single dash.
func (f *FlagSet) Uint64VarP(p *uint64, name, shorthand string, value uint64, usage string) {
f.VarP(newUint64Value(value, p), name, shorthand, usage)
}
// Uint64Var defines a uint64 flag with specified name, default value, and usage string.
// The argument p points to a uint64 variable in which to store the value of the flag.
func Uint64Var(p *uint64, name string, value uint64, usage string) {
CommandLine.VarP(newUint64Value(value, p), name, "", usage)
}
// Uint64VarP is like Uint64Var, but accepts a shorthand letter that can be used after a single dash.
func Uint64VarP(p *uint64, name, shorthand string, value uint64, usage string) {
CommandLine.VarP(newUint64Value(value, p), name, shorthand, usage)
}
// Uint64 defines a uint64 flag with specified name, default value, and usage string.
// The return value is the address of a uint64 variable that stores the value of the flag.
func (f *FlagSet) Uint64(name string, value uint64, usage string) *uint64 {
p := new(uint64)
f.Uint64VarP(p, name, "", value, usage)
return p
}
// Uint64P is like Uint64, but accepts a shorthand letter that can be used after a single dash.
func (f *FlagSet) Uint64P(name, shorthand string, value uint64, usage string) *uint64 {
p := new(uint64)
f.Uint64VarP(p, name, shorthand, value, usage)
return p
}
// Uint64 defines a uint64 flag with specified name, default value, and usage string.
// The return value is the address of a uint64 variable that stores the value of the flag.
func Uint64(name string, value uint64, usage string) *uint64 {
return CommandLine.Uint64P(name, "", value, usage)
}
// Uint64P is like Uint64, but accepts a shorthand letter that can be used after a single dash.
func Uint64P(name, shorthand string, value uint64, usage string) *uint64 {
return CommandLine.Uint64P(name, shorthand, value, usage)
}

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package pflag
import "strconv"
// -- uint8 Value
type uint8Value uint8
func newUint8Value(val uint8, p *uint8) *uint8Value {
*p = val
return (*uint8Value)(p)
}
func (i *uint8Value) Set(s string) error {
v, err := strconv.ParseUint(s, 0, 8)
*i = uint8Value(v)
return err
}
func (i *uint8Value) Type() string {
return "uint8"
}
func (i *uint8Value) String() string { return strconv.FormatUint(uint64(*i), 10) }
func uint8Conv(sval string) (interface{}, error) {
v, err := strconv.ParseUint(sval, 0, 8)
if err != nil {
return 0, err
}
return uint8(v), nil
}
// GetUint8 return the uint8 value of a flag with the given name
func (f *FlagSet) GetUint8(name string) (uint8, error) {
val, err := f.getFlagType(name, "uint8", uint8Conv)
if err != nil {
return 0, err
}
return val.(uint8), nil
}
// Uint8Var defines a uint8 flag with specified name, default value, and usage string.
// The argument p points to a uint8 variable in which to store the value of the flag.
func (f *FlagSet) Uint8Var(p *uint8, name string, value uint8, usage string) {
f.VarP(newUint8Value(value, p), name, "", usage)
}
// Uint8VarP is like Uint8Var, but accepts a shorthand letter that can be used after a single dash.
func (f *FlagSet) Uint8VarP(p *uint8, name, shorthand string, value uint8, usage string) {
f.VarP(newUint8Value(value, p), name, shorthand, usage)
}
// Uint8Var defines a uint8 flag with specified name, default value, and usage string.
// The argument p points to a uint8 variable in which to store the value of the flag.
func Uint8Var(p *uint8, name string, value uint8, usage string) {
CommandLine.VarP(newUint8Value(value, p), name, "", usage)
}
// Uint8VarP is like Uint8Var, but accepts a shorthand letter that can be used after a single dash.
func Uint8VarP(p *uint8, name, shorthand string, value uint8, usage string) {
CommandLine.VarP(newUint8Value(value, p), name, shorthand, usage)
}
// Uint8 defines a uint8 flag with specified name, default value, and usage string.
// The return value is the address of a uint8 variable that stores the value of the flag.
func (f *FlagSet) Uint8(name string, value uint8, usage string) *uint8 {
p := new(uint8)
f.Uint8VarP(p, name, "", value, usage)
return p
}
// Uint8P is like Uint8, but accepts a shorthand letter that can be used after a single dash.
func (f *FlagSet) Uint8P(name, shorthand string, value uint8, usage string) *uint8 {
p := new(uint8)
f.Uint8VarP(p, name, shorthand, value, usage)
return p
}
// Uint8 defines a uint8 flag with specified name, default value, and usage string.
// The return value is the address of a uint8 variable that stores the value of the flag.
func Uint8(name string, value uint8, usage string) *uint8 {
return CommandLine.Uint8P(name, "", value, usage)
}
// Uint8P is like Uint8, but accepts a shorthand letter that can be used after a single dash.
func Uint8P(name, shorthand string, value uint8, usage string) *uint8 {
return CommandLine.Uint8P(name, shorthand, value, usage)
}

View File

@ -1,126 +0,0 @@
package pflag
import (
"fmt"
"strconv"
"strings"
)
// -- uintSlice Value
type uintSliceValue struct {
value *[]uint
changed bool
}
func newUintSliceValue(val []uint, p *[]uint) *uintSliceValue {
uisv := new(uintSliceValue)
uisv.value = p
*uisv.value = val
return uisv
}
func (s *uintSliceValue) Set(val string) error {
ss := strings.Split(val, ",")
out := make([]uint, len(ss))
for i, d := range ss {
u, err := strconv.ParseUint(d, 10, 0)
if err != nil {
return err
}
out[i] = uint(u)
}
if !s.changed {
*s.value = out
} else {
*s.value = append(*s.value, out...)
}
s.changed = true
return nil
}
func (s *uintSliceValue) Type() string {
return "uintSlice"
}
func (s *uintSliceValue) String() string {
out := make([]string, len(*s.value))
for i, d := range *s.value {
out[i] = fmt.Sprintf("%d", d)
}
return "[" + strings.Join(out, ",") + "]"
}
func uintSliceConv(val string) (interface{}, error) {
val = strings.Trim(val, "[]")
// Empty string would cause a slice with one (empty) entry
if len(val) == 0 {
return []uint{}, nil
}
ss := strings.Split(val, ",")
out := make([]uint, len(ss))
for i, d := range ss {
u, err := strconv.ParseUint(d, 10, 0)
if err != nil {
return nil, err
}
out[i] = uint(u)
}
return out, nil
}
// GetUintSlice returns the []uint value of a flag with the given name.
func (f *FlagSet) GetUintSlice(name string) ([]uint, error) {
val, err := f.getFlagType(name, "uintSlice", uintSliceConv)
if err != nil {
return []uint{}, err
}
return val.([]uint), nil
}
// UintSliceVar defines a uintSlice flag with specified name, default value, and usage string.
// The argument p points to a []uint variable in which to store the value of the flag.
func (f *FlagSet) UintSliceVar(p *[]uint, name string, value []uint, usage string) {
f.VarP(newUintSliceValue(value, p), name, "", usage)
}
// UintSliceVarP is like UintSliceVar, but accepts a shorthand letter that can be used after a single dash.
func (f *FlagSet) UintSliceVarP(p *[]uint, name, shorthand string, value []uint, usage string) {
f.VarP(newUintSliceValue(value, p), name, shorthand, usage)
}
// UintSliceVar defines a uint[] flag with specified name, default value, and usage string.
// The argument p points to a uint[] variable in which to store the value of the flag.
func UintSliceVar(p *[]uint, name string, value []uint, usage string) {
CommandLine.VarP(newUintSliceValue(value, p), name, "", usage)
}
// UintSliceVarP is like the UintSliceVar, but accepts a shorthand letter that can be used after a single dash.
func UintSliceVarP(p *[]uint, name, shorthand string, value []uint, usage string) {
CommandLine.VarP(newUintSliceValue(value, p), name, shorthand, usage)
}
// UintSlice defines a []uint flag with specified name, default value, and usage string.
// The return value is the address of a []uint variable that stores the value of the flag.
func (f *FlagSet) UintSlice(name string, value []uint, usage string) *[]uint {
p := []uint{}
f.UintSliceVarP(&p, name, "", value, usage)
return &p
}
// UintSliceP is like UintSlice, but accepts a shorthand letter that can be used after a single dash.
func (f *FlagSet) UintSliceP(name, shorthand string, value []uint, usage string) *[]uint {
p := []uint{}
f.UintSliceVarP(&p, name, shorthand, value, usage)
return &p
}
// UintSlice defines a []uint flag with specified name, default value, and usage string.
// The return value is the address of a []uint variable that stores the value of the flag.
func UintSlice(name string, value []uint, usage string) *[]uint {
return CommandLine.UintSliceP(name, "", value, usage)
}
// UintSliceP is like UintSlice, but accepts a shorthand letter that can be used after a single dash.
func UintSliceP(name, shorthand string, value []uint, usage string) *[]uint {
return CommandLine.UintSliceP(name, shorthand, value, usage)
}

View File

@ -1,24 +0,0 @@
# Compiled Object files, Static and Dynamic libs (Shared Objects)
*.o
*.a
*.so
# Folders
_obj
_test
# Architecture specific extensions/prefixes
*.[568vq]
[568vq].out
*.cgo1.go
*.cgo2.c
_cgo_defun.c
_cgo_gotypes.go
_cgo_export.*
_testmain.go
*.exe
*.test
*.prof

View File

@ -1,201 +0,0 @@
Apache License
Version 2.0, January 2004
http://www.apache.org/licenses/
TERMS AND CONDITIONS FOR USE, REPRODUCTION, AND DISTRIBUTION
1. Definitions.
"License" shall mean the terms and conditions for use, reproduction,
and distribution as defined by Sections 1 through 9 of this document.
"Licensor" shall mean the copyright owner or entity authorized by
the copyright owner that is granting the License.
"Legal Entity" shall mean the union of the acting entity and all
other entities that control, are controlled by, or are under common
control with that entity. For the purposes of this definition,
"control" means (i) the power, direct or indirect, to cause the
direction or management of such entity, whether by contract or
otherwise, or (ii) ownership of fifty percent (50%) or more of the
outstanding shares, or (iii) beneficial ownership of such entity.
"You" (or "Your") shall mean an individual or Legal Entity
exercising permissions granted by this License.
"Source" form shall mean the preferred form for making modifications,
including but not limited to software source code, documentation
source, and configuration files.
"Object" form shall mean any form resulting from mechanical
transformation or translation of a Source form, including but
not limited to compiled object code, generated documentation,
and conversions to other media types.
"Work" shall mean the work of authorship, whether in Source or
Object form, made available under the License, as indicated by a
copyright notice that is included in or attached to the work
(an example is provided in the Appendix below).
"Derivative Works" shall mean any work, whether in Source or Object
form, that is based on (or derived from) the Work and for which the
editorial revisions, annotations, elaborations, or other modifications
represent, as a whole, an original work of authorship. For the purposes
of this License, Derivative Works shall not include works that remain
separable from, or merely link (or bind by name) to the interfaces of,
the Work and Derivative Works thereof.
"Contribution" shall mean any work of authorship, including
the original version of the Work and any modifications or additions
to that Work or Derivative Works thereof, that is intentionally
submitted to Licensor for inclusion in the Work by the copyright owner
or by an individual or Legal Entity authorized to submit on behalf of
the copyright owner. For the purposes of this definition, "submitted"
means any form of electronic, verbal, or written communication sent
to the Licensor or its representatives, including but not limited to
communication on electronic mailing lists, source code control systems,
and issue tracking systems that are managed by, or on behalf of, the
Licensor for the purpose of discussing and improving the Work, but
excluding communication that is conspicuously marked or otherwise
designated in writing by the copyright owner as "Not a Contribution."
"Contributor" shall mean Licensor and any individual or Legal Entity
on behalf of whom a Contribution has been received by Licensor and
subsequently incorporated within the Work.
2. Grant of Copyright License. Subject to the terms and conditions of
this License, each Contributor hereby grants to You a perpetual,
worldwide, non-exclusive, no-charge, royalty-free, irrevocable
copyright license to reproduce, prepare Derivative Works of,
publicly display, publicly perform, sublicense, and distribute the
Work and such Derivative Works in Source or Object form.
3. Grant of Patent License. Subject to the terms and conditions of
this License, each Contributor hereby grants to You a perpetual,
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(except as stated in this section) patent license to make, have made,
use, offer to sell, sell, import, and otherwise transfer the Work,
where such license applies only to those patent claims licensable
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Contribution(s) alone or by combination of their Contribution(s)
with the Work to which such Contribution(s) was submitted. If You
institute patent litigation against any entity (including a
cross-claim or counterclaim in a lawsuit) alleging that the Work
or a Contribution incorporated within the Work constitutes direct
or contributory patent infringement, then any patent licenses
granted to You under this License for that Work shall terminate
as of the date such litigation is filed.
4. Redistribution. You may reproduce and distribute copies of the
Work or Derivative Works thereof in any medium, with or without
modifications, and in Source or Object form, provided that You
meet the following conditions:
(a) You must give any other recipients of the Work or
Derivative Works a copy of this License; and
(b) You must cause any modified files to carry prominent notices
stating that You changed the files; and
(c) You must retain, in the Source form of any Derivative Works
that You distribute, all copyright, patent, trademark, and
attribution notices from the Source form of the Work,
excluding those notices that do not pertain to any part of
the Derivative Works; and
(d) If the Work includes a "NOTICE" text file as part of its
distribution, then any Derivative Works that You distribute must
include a readable copy of the attribution notices contained
within such NOTICE file, excluding those notices that do not
pertain to any part of the Derivative Works, in at least one
of the following places: within a NOTICE text file distributed
as part of the Derivative Works; within the Source form or
documentation, if provided along with the Derivative Works; or,
within a display generated by the Derivative Works, if and
wherever such third-party notices normally appear. The contents
of the NOTICE file are for informational purposes only and
do not modify the License. You may add Your own attribution
notices within Derivative Works that You distribute, alongside
or as an addendum to the NOTICE text from the Work, provided
that such additional attribution notices cannot be construed
as modifying the License.
You may add Your own copyright statement to Your modifications and
may provide additional or different license terms and conditions
for use, reproduction, or distribution of Your modifications, or
for any such Derivative Works as a whole, provided Your use,
reproduction, and distribution of the Work otherwise complies with
the conditions stated in this License.
5. Submission of Contributions. Unless You explicitly state otherwise,
any Contribution intentionally submitted for inclusion in the Work
by You to the Licensor shall be under the terms and conditions of
this License, without any additional terms or conditions.
Notwithstanding the above, nothing herein shall supersede or modify
the terms of any separate license agreement you may have executed
with Licensor regarding such Contributions.
6. Trademarks. This License does not grant permission to use the trade
names, trademarks, service marks, or product names of the Licensor,
except as required for reasonable and customary use in describing the
origin of the Work and reproducing the content of the NOTICE file.
7. Disclaimer of Warranty. Unless required by applicable law or
agreed to in writing, Licensor provides the Work (and each
Contributor provides its Contributions) on an "AS IS" BASIS,
WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or
implied, including, without limitation, any warranties or conditions
of TITLE, NON-INFRINGEMENT, MERCHANTABILITY, or FITNESS FOR A
PARTICULAR PURPOSE. You are solely responsible for determining the
appropriateness of using or redistributing the Work and assume any
risks associated with Your exercise of permissions under this License.
8. Limitation of Liability. In no event and under no legal theory,
whether in tort (including negligence), contract, or otherwise,
unless required by applicable law (such as deliberate and grossly
negligent acts) or agreed to in writing, shall any Contributor be
liable to You for damages, including any direct, indirect, special,
incidental, or consequential damages of any character arising as a
result of this License or out of the use or inability to use the
Work (including but not limited to damages for loss of goodwill,
work stoppage, computer failure or malfunction, or any and all
other commercial damages or losses), even if such Contributor
has been advised of the possibility of such damages.
9. Accepting Warranty or Additional Liability. While redistributing
the Work or Derivative Works thereof, You may choose to offer,
and charge a fee for, acceptance of support, warranty, indemnity,
or other liability obligations and/or rights consistent with this
License. However, in accepting such obligations, You may act only
on Your own behalf and on Your sole responsibility, not on behalf
of any other Contributor, and only if You agree to indemnify,
defend, and hold each Contributor harmless for any liability
incurred by, or claims asserted against, such Contributor by reason
of your accepting any such warranty or additional liability.
END OF TERMS AND CONDITIONS
APPENDIX: How to apply the Apache License to your work.
To apply the Apache License to your work, attach the following
boilerplate notice, with the fields enclosed by brackets "{}"
replaced with your own identifying information. (Don't include
the brackets!) The text should be enclosed in the appropriate
comment syntax for the file format. We also recommend that a
file or class name and description of purpose be included on the
same "printed page" as the copyright notice for easier
identification within third-party archives.
Copyright {yyyy} {name of copyright owner}
Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
You may obtain a copy of the License at
http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
limitations under the License.

View File

@ -1,53 +0,0 @@
# ds18b20
Get sensor data from ds18b20 connected to the Raspberry (GPIO w1 pin).
## Usage
### Connect DS18B20
On the Raspberry Pi, you will need to add `dtoverlay=w1-gpio"` (for regular connection) or `dtoverlay=w1-gpio,pullup="y"` (for parasitic connection) to your /boot/config.txt. The default data pin is GPIO4 (RaspPi connector pin 7), but that can be changed from 4 to `x` with `dtoverlay=w1-gpio,gpiopin=x`.
Here's what I did:
```
sudo echo dtoverlay=w1-gpio-pullup,gpiopin=4 >> /boot/config.txt
sudo modprobe w1_gpio && sudo modprobe w1_therm
```
### Drivers
1-Wire drivers need to be loaded in order to create the connection between the physical sensor and the rPI.
You can load them from the terminal (or from the bin/modules.sh script).
sudo modprobe wire
sudo modprobe w1-gpio
sudo modprobe w1-therm
### Install
go get github.com/yryz/ds18b20
### Code
```go
package main
import (
"fmt"
"github.com/yryz/ds18b20"
)
func main() {
sensors, err := ds18b20.Sensors()
if err != nil {
panic(err)
}
fmt.Printf("sensor IDs: %v\n", sensors)
for _, sensor := range sensors {
t, err := ds18b20.Temperature(sensor)
if err == nil {
fmt.Printf("sensor: %s temperature: %.2f°C\n", sensor, t)
}
}
}
```

View File

@ -1,49 +0,0 @@
// Copyright 2016 yryz Author. All Rights Reserved.
package ds18b20
import (
"errors"
"io/ioutil"
"strconv"
"strings"
)
var ErrReadSensor = errors.New("failed to read sensor temperature")
// Sensors get all connected sensor IDs as array
func Sensors() ([]string, error) {
data, err := ioutil.ReadFile("/sys/bus/w1/devices/w1_bus_master1/w1_master_slaves")
if err != nil {
return nil, err
}
sensors := strings.Split(string(data), "\n")
if len(sensors) > 0 {
sensors = sensors[:len(sensors)-1]
}
return sensors, nil
}
// Temperature get the temperature of a given sensor
func Temperature(sensor string) (float64, error) {
data, err := ioutil.ReadFile("/sys/bus/w1/devices/" + sensor + "/w1_slave")
if err != nil {
return 0.0, ErrReadSensor
}
raw := string(data)
i := strings.LastIndex(raw, "t=")
if i == -1 {
return 0.0, ErrReadSensor
}
c, err := strconv.ParseFloat(raw[i+2:len(raw)-1], 64)
if err != nil {
return 0.0, ErrReadSensor
}
return c / 1000.0, nil
}

View File

@ -1 +0,0 @@
bin

227
vendor/periph.io/x/periph/.gohci.yml generated vendored
View File

@ -1,227 +0,0 @@
# See https://github.com/periph/gohci
version: 1
workers:
- name: beaglebone-4373
checks:
- cmd:
- go
- install
- -v
- ./cmd/headers-list
- ./cmd/i2c-list
- ./cmd/periph-info
- ./cmd/spi-list
- cmd:
- periph-info
- cmd:
- headers-list
- -f
- cmd:
- i2c-list
- cmd:
- spi-list
- name: chip-a87d
checks:
- cmd:
- go
- install
- -v
- ./cmd/gpio-list
- ./cmd/headers-list
- ./cmd/i2c-list
- ./cmd/periph-info
- ./cmd/periph-smoketest
- ./cmd/spi-list
- cmd:
- periph-info
- cmd:
- gpio-list
- -f
- cmd:
- headers-list
- -f
- cmd:
- i2c-list
- cmd:
- spi-list
- cmd:
- periph-smoketest
- chip
- cmd:
- periph-smoketest
- i2c-testboard
- -bus
- 1
- cmd:
- periph-smoketest
- onewire-testboard
- -i2cbus
- 1
- cmd:
- periph-smoketest
- sysfs-benchmark
- -p
- 1013
- -short
- cmd:
- periph-smoketest
- sysfs-benchmark
- -p
- 132
- -short
- cmd:
- periph-smoketest
- allwinner-benchmark
- -p
- 132
- -short
- cmd:
- periph-smoketest
- spi-testboard
- name: mbp
checks:
- cmd:
- go
- test
- -race
- ./...
- cmd:
- go
- install
- -v
- ./cmd/gpio-list
- ./cmd/headers-list
- ./cmd/i2c-list
- ./cmd/periph-info
- ./cmd/spi-list
- cmd:
- periph-info
- cmd:
- gpio-list
- -f
- cmd:
- headers-list
- -f
- cmd:
- i2c-list
- cmd:
- spi-list
- name: odroid-483d
checks:
- cmd:
- go
- test
- -cover
- -bench=.
- -benchtime=1000ms
- -benchmem
- ./...
- ./...
- cmd:
- go
- install
- -v
- ./cmd/gpio-list
- ./cmd/headers-list
- ./cmd/i2c-list
- ./cmd/periph-info
- ./cmd/periph-smoketest
- ./cmd/spi-list
- cmd:
- periph-info
- cmd:
- gpio-list
- -f
- cmd:
- headers-list
- -f
- cmd:
- i2c-list
- cmd:
- spi-list
- cmd:
- periph-smoketest
- odroid-c1
- cmd:
- periph-smoketest
- i2c-testboard
- cmd:
- periph-smoketest
- onewire-testboard
- cmd:
- periph-smoketest
- spi-testboard
- cmd:
- periph-smoketest
- sysfs-benchmark
- -p
- 97
- -short
- name: raspberrypi-2f34
checks:
- cmd:
- go
- install
- -v
- ./cmd/gpio-list
- ./cmd/headers-list
- ./cmd/i2c-list
- ./cmd/periph-info
- ./cmd/periph-smoketest
- ./cmd/spi-list
- cmd:
- periph-info
- cmd:
- gpio-list
- -f
- cmd:
- headers-list
- -f
- cmd:
- i2c-list
- cmd:
- spi-list
- cmd:
- periph-smoketest
- i2c-testboard
- cmd:
- periph-smoketest
- onewire-testboard
- -i2cbus
- 1
- cmd:
- periph-smoketest
- spi-testboard
- cmd:
- periph-smoketest
- sysfs-benchmark
- -p
- 12
- -short
- cmd:
- periph-smoketest
- bcm283x-benchmark
- -p
- 12
- -short
- name: win10
checks:
- cmd:
- go
- test
- -cover
- -bench=.
- -benchtime=1000ms
- -benchmem
- ./...
- cmd:
- go
- test
- -race
- ./...
- cmd:
- go
- vet
- -all
- -unsafeptr=false
- ./...

View File

@ -1,25 +0,0 @@
language: go
sudo: false
go_import_path: periph.io/x/periph
go:
- 1.5.4
- 1.7.6
- 1.11.1
before_script:
- echo $TRAVIS_GO_VERSION
- go get -t -v periph.io/x/periph/...
script:
# Things run only on the latest version.
- if [[ $TRAVIS_GO_VERSION == 1.11.1 ]]; then echo 'Check Code is well formatted'; ! gofmt -s -d . | read; fi
- if [[ $TRAVIS_GO_VERSION == 1.11.1 ]]; then echo 'Looking for external dependencies:'; go list -f '{{join .Imports "\n"}}' periph.io/x/periph/... | sort | uniq | grep -v ^periph.io/x/periph | xargs go list -f '{{if not .Standard}}- {{.ImportPath}}{{end}}'; fi
- if [[ $TRAVIS_GO_VERSION == 1.11.1 ]]; then echo 'Erroring on external dependencies:'; ! go list -f '{{join .Imports "\n"}}' periph.io/x/periph/... | sort | uniq | grep -v ^periph.io/x/periph | xargs go list -f '{{if not .Standard}}Remove {{.ImportPath}}{{end}}' | grep -q Remove; fi
- if [[ $TRAVIS_GO_VERSION == 1.11.1 ]]; then echo 'Erroring on /host depending on /devices:'; ! go list -f '{{.ImportPath}} depends on {{join .Imports ", "}}' periph.io/x/periph/host/... | sort | uniq | grep periph.io/x/periph/devices; fi
- if [[ $TRAVIS_GO_VERSION == 1.11.1 ]]; then echo 'Erroring on /conn depending on /devices:'; ! go list -f '{{.ImportPath}} depends on {{join .Imports ", "}}' periph.io/x/periph/conn/... | sort | uniq | grep periph.io/x/periph/devices; fi
- if [[ $TRAVIS_GO_VERSION == 1.11.1 ]]; then echo 'Erroring on /conn depending on /host:'; ! go list -f '{{.ImportPath}} depends on {{join .Imports ", "}}' periph.io/x/periph/conn/... | sort | uniq | grep periph.io/x/periph/host; fi
- if [[ $TRAVIS_GO_VERSION == 1.11.1 ]]; then bash -c 'set -e; echo "" > coverage.txt; for d in $(go list ./...); do go test -covermode=count -coverprofile=p.out $d; if [ -f p.out ]; then cat p.out >> coverage.txt; rm p.out; fi; done'; fi
- if [[ $TRAVIS_GO_VERSION == 1.11.1 ]]; then go test -race ./...; fi
# The only thing run on older versions.
- if [[ $TRAVIS_GO_VERSION != 1.11.1 ]]; then go test ./...; fi
after_success:
- if [[ $TRAVIS_GO_VERSION == 1.11.1 ]]; then bash <(curl -s https://codecov.io/bash); fi

15
vendor/periph.io/x/periph/AUTHORS generated vendored
View File

@ -1,15 +0,0 @@
# This is the list of The Periph Authors for copyright purposes.
#
# This does not necessarily list everyone who has contributed code, since in
# some cases, their employer may be the copyright holder. To see the full list
# of contributors, see the revision history in source control.
Cássio Botaro <cassiobotaro@gmail.com>
Fractal Industries, Inc
Google Inc.
Josh Gardiner
Matt Aimonetti <mattaimonetti@gmail.com>
Max Ekman <max@looplab.se>
Rifiniti, Inc
Stephan Sperber
Thorsten von Eicken <tve@voneicken.com>

View File

@ -1,4 +0,0 @@
# Contributing
Thanks for contributing to the project! Please look at [the periph contribution
guidelines](https://periph.io/project/contributing/) first.

View File

@ -1,40 +0,0 @@
# This is the official list of people who can contribute
# (and typically have contributed) code to the periph repository.
# The AUTHORS file lists the copyright holders; this file
# lists people. For example, Google employees are listed here
# but not in AUTHORS, because Google holds the copyright.
#
# Names should be added to this file only after verifying that
# the individual or the individual's organization has agreed to
# the appropriate Contributor License Agreement, found here:
#
# https://cla.developers.google.com/
#
# When adding J Random Contributor's name to this file,
# either J's name or J's organization's name should be
# added to the AUTHORS file, depending on whether the
# individual or corporate CLA was used.
# Names should be added to this file like so:
# Individual's name <submission email address>
# Individual's name <submission email address> <email2> <emailN>
#
# An entry with multiple email addresses specifies that the
# first address should be used in the submit logs and
# that the other addresses should be recognized as the
# same person when interacting with Gerrit.
# Please keep the list sorted.
Cássio Botaro <cassiobotaro@gmail.com>
Eugene Dzhurynsky <jdevelop@gmail.com>
Hidetoshi Shimokawa <smkwhdts@gmail.com>
Josh Gardiner <josh@zool.com>
Marc-Antoine Ruel <maruel@chromium.org> <maruel@gmail.com>
Matt Aimonetti <mattaimonetti@gmail.com>
Max Ekman <max@looplab.se>
Matias Insaurralde <matias@insaurral.de>
Seán C McCord <ulexus@gmail.com> <scm@cycoresys.com>
Stephan Sperber <sperberstephan@googlemail.com>
Thorsten von Eicken <tve@voneicken.com>

202
vendor/periph.io/x/periph/LICENSE generated vendored
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@ -1,202 +0,0 @@
Apache License
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http://www.apache.org/licenses/
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1. Definitions.
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59
vendor/periph.io/x/periph/Makefile generated vendored
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@ -1,59 +0,0 @@
# Copyright 2016 The Periph Authors. All rights reserved.
# Use of this source code is governed under the Apache License, Version 2.0
# that can be found in the LICENSE file.
# This Makefile captures common tasks for the periph library. The hope is that this Makefile can remain
# simple and straightforward...
# *** This Makefile is a work in progress, please help impove it! ***
# not sure yet what all should do...
all:
@echo Available targets: test build
.PHONY: all test clean depend
# test runs the platform independent tests
# (gofmt|grep is used to obtain a non-zero exit status if the formatting is off)
test:
go test ./...
@if gofmt -l . | grep .go; then \
echo "Repo contains improperly formatted go files; run gofmt on above files" && exit 1; \
else echo "OK gofmt"; fi
-go vet -unsafeptr=false ./...
# BUILD
#
# The build target cross compiles each program in cmd to a binary for each platform in the bin
# directory. It is assumed that each command has a main.go file in its directory. Trying to keep all
# this relatively simple and not descend into makefile hell...
# Get a list of all main.go in cmd subdirs
# MAINS becomes: cmd/gpio-list/main.go cmd/periph-info/main.go ...
MAINS := $(wildcard cmd/*/main.go)
# Get a list of all the commands, i.e. names of dirs that contain a main.go
# CMDS becomes: gpio-list periph-info ...
CMDS := $(patsubst cmd/%/main.go,%,$(MAINS))
# Get a list of binaries to build
# BINS becomes: bin/gpio-list-arm bin/periph-info-arm ... bin/gpio-list-arm64 bin/periph-info-arm64 ...
ARCHS := arm arm64 amd64 win64.exe
BINS=$(foreach arch,$(ARCHS),$(foreach cmd,$(CMDS),bin/$(cmd)-$(arch)))
build: depend bin $(BINS)
bin:
mkdir bin
# Rules to build binaries for a command in cmd. The prereqs could be improved...
bin/%-arm: cmd/%/*.go
GOARCH=arm GOOS=linux go build -o $@ ./cmd/$*
bin/%-arm64: cmd/%/*.go
GOARCH=arm64 GOOS=linux go build -o $@ ./cmd/$*
bin/%-amd64: cmd/%/*.go
GOARCH=amd64 GOOS=linux go build -o $@ ./cmd/$*
bin/%-win64.exe: cmd/%/*.go
GOARCH=amd64 GOOS=windows go build -o $@ ./cmd/$*
# clean removes all compiled binaries
clean:
rm bin/*-*
rmdir bin

59
vendor/periph.io/x/periph/README.md generated vendored
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@ -1,59 +0,0 @@
# periph - Peripherals I/O in Go
[![mascot](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/periph/website/master/site/static/img/periph-mascot-280.png)](https://periph.io/)
Documentation is at https://periph.io
[![GoDoc](https://godoc.org/periph.io/x/periph?status.svg)](https://godoc.org/periph.io/x/periph)
[![Go Report Card](https://goreportcard.com/badge/periph.io/x/periph)](https://goreportcard.com/report/periph.io/x/periph)
[![Coverage Status](https://codecov.io/gh/google/periph/graph/badge.svg)](https://codecov.io/gh/google/periph)
[![Build Status](https://travis-ci.org/google/periph.svg)](https://travis-ci.org/google/periph)
Join us for a chat on
[gophers.slack.com/messages/periph](https://gophers.slack.com/messages/periph),
get an [invite here](https://invite.slack.golangbridge.org/).
## Example
Blink a LED:
~~~go
package main
import (
"time"
"periph.io/x/periph/conn/gpio"
"periph.io/x/periph/host"
"periph.io/x/periph/host/rpi"
)
func main() {
host.Init()
t := time.NewTicker(500 * time.Millisecond)
for l := gpio.Low; ; l = !l {
rpi.P1_33.Out(l)
<-t.C
}
}
~~~
Curious? Look at [supported devices](https://periph.io/device/) for more
examples!
## Authors
`periph` was initiated with ❤️️ and passion by [Marc-Antoine
Ruel](https://github.com/maruel). The full list of contributors is in
[AUTHORS](https://github.com/google/periph/blob/master/AUTHORS) and
[CONTRIBUTORS](https://github.com/google/periph/blob/master/CONTRIBUTORS).
## Disclaimer
This is not an official Google product (experimental or otherwise), it
is just code that happens to be owned by Google.
This project is not affiliated with the Go project.

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@ -1,103 +0,0 @@
// Copyright 2016 The Periph Authors. All rights reserved.
// Use of this source code is governed under the Apache License, Version 2.0
// that can be found in the LICENSE file.
package conn
import "strconv"
// Resource is a basic resource (like a gpio pin) or a device.
type Resource interface {
// String returns a human readable identifier representing this resource in a
// descriptive way for the user. It is the same signature as fmt.Stringer.
String() string
// Halt stops the resource.
//
// Unlike a Conn, a Resource may not be closable, On the other hand, a
// resource can be halted. What halting entails depends on the resource
// device but it should stop motion, sensing loop, light emission or PWM
// output and go back into an inert state.
Halt() error
}
// Duplex declares whether communication can happen simultaneously both ways.
//
// Some protocol can be either depending on configuration settings, like UART.
type Duplex int
const (
// DuplexUnknown is used when the duplex of a connection is yet to be known.
//
// Some protocol can be configured either as half-duplex or full-duplex and
// the connection is not yet is a determinate state.
DuplexUnknown Duplex = 0
// Half means that communication can only occurs one way at a time.
//
// Examples include 1-wire and I²C.
Half Duplex = 1
// Full means that communication occurs simultaneously both ways in a
// synchronized manner.
//
// Examples include SPI (except 3-wire variant).
Full Duplex = 2
)
const duplexName = "DuplexUnknownHalfFull"
var duplexIndex = [...]uint8{0, 13, 17, 21}
func (i Duplex) String() string {
if i < 0 || i >= Duplex(len(duplexIndex)-1) {
return "Duplex(" + strconv.Itoa(int(i)) + ")"
}
return duplexName[duplexIndex[i]:duplexIndex[i+1]]
}
// Conn defines the interface for a connection on a point-to-point
// communication channel.
//
// The connection can either be unidirectional (read-only, write-only) or
// bidirectional (read-write). It can either be half-duplex or full duplex.
//
// This is the lowest common denominator for all point-to-point communication
// channels.
//
// Implementation are expected but not required to also implement the following
// interfaces:
//
// - fmt.Stringer which returns something meaningful to the user like "SPI0.1",
// "I2C1.76", "COM6", etc.
//
// - io.Reader and io.Writer as a way to use io.Copy() for half duplex
// operation.
//
// - io.Closer for the owner of the communication channel.
type Conn interface {
String() string
// Tx does a single transaction.
//
// For full duplex protocols (generally SPI, UART), the two buffers must have
// the same length as both reading and writing happen simultaneously.
//
// For half duplex protocols (I²C), there is no restriction as reading
// happens after writing, and r can be nil.
//
// Query Limits.MaxTxSize() to know if there is a limit on the buffer size
// per Tx() call.
Tx(w, r []byte) error
// Duplex returns the current duplex setting for this point-to-point
// connection.
//
// It is expected to be either Half or Full unless the connection itself is
// in an unknown state.
Duplex() Duplex
}
// Limits returns information about the connection's limits.
type Limits interface {
// MaxTxSize returns the maximum allowed data size to be sent as a single
// I/O.
//
// Returns 0 if undefined.
MaxTxSize() int
}

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@ -1,63 +0,0 @@
// Copyright 2016 The Periph Authors. All rights reserved.
// Use of this source code is governed under the Apache License, Version 2.0
// that can be found in the LICENSE file.
// Package conn defines core interfaces for protocols and connections.
//
// This package and its subpackages describe the base interfaces to connect the
// software with the real world. It doesn't contain any implementation but
// includes registries to enable the application to discover the available
// hardware.
//
// Concepts
//
// periph uses 3 layered concepts for interfacing:
//
// Bus → Port → Conn
//
// Not every subpackage expose all 3 concepts. In fact, most packages don't.
// For example, SPI doesn't expose Bus as the OSes generally only expose the
// Port, that is, a Chip Select (CS) line must be selected right upfront to get
// an handle. For I²C, there's no Port to configure, so selecting a "slave"
// address is sufficient to jump directly from a Bus to a Conn.
//
// periph doesn't have yet a concept of star-like communication network, like
// an IP network.
//
// Bus
//
// A Bus is a multi-point communication channel where one "master" and multiple
// "slaves" communicate together. In the case of periph, the Bus handle is
// assumed to be the "master". The "master" generally initiates communications
// and selects the "slave" to talk to.
//
// As the "master" selects a "slave" over a bus, a virtual Port is
// automatically created.
//
// Examples include SPI, I²C and 1-wire. In each case, selecting a
// communication line (Chip Select (CS) line for SPI, address for I²C or
// 1-wire) converts the Bus into a Port.
//
// Port
//
// A port is a point-to-point communication channel that is yet to be
// initialized. It cannot be used for communication until it is connected and
// transformed into a Conn. Configuring a Port converts it into a Conn. Not all
// Port need configuration.
//
// Conn
//
// A Conn is a fully configured half or full duplex communication channel that
// is point-to-point, only between two devices. It is ready to use like any
// readable and/or writable pipe.
//
// Subpackages
//
// Most connection-type specific subpackages include subpackages:
//
// → XXXreg: registry as that is populated by the host drivers and that can be
// leveraged by applications.
//
// → XXXtest: fake implementation that can be leveraged when writing device
// driver unit test.
package conn

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@ -1,3 +0,0 @@
// Code generated by "stringer -type Duplex"; DO NOT EDIT
package conn

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@ -1,25 +0,0 @@
// Copyright 2018 The Periph Authors. All rights reserved.
// Use of this source code is governed under the Apache License, Version 2.0
// that can be found in the LICENSE file.
package gpio
import "periph.io/x/periph/conn/pin"
const (
// Inputs
IN pin.Func = "IN" // Input
IN_HIGH pin.Func = "In/High" // Read high
IN_LOW pin.Func = "In/Low" // Read low
// Outputs
OUT pin.Func = "OUT" // Output, drive
OUT_OC pin.Func = "OUT_OPEN" // Output, open collector/drain
OUT_HIGH pin.Func = "Out/High" // Drive high
OUT_LOW pin.Func = "Out/Low" // Drive low; open collector low
FLOAT pin.Func = "FLOAT" // Input float or Output open collector high
CLK pin.Func = "CLK" // Clock is a subset of a PWM, with a 50% duty cycle
PWM pin.Func = "PWM" // Pulse Width Modulation, which is a clock with variable duty cycle
)

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@ -1,329 +0,0 @@
// Copyright 2016 The Periph Authors. All rights reserved.
// Use of this source code is governed under the Apache License, Version 2.0
// that can be found in the LICENSE file.
// Package gpio defines digital pins.
//
// All GPIO implementations are expected to implement PinIO but the device
// driver may accept a more specific one like PinIn or PinOut.
package gpio
import (
"errors"
"strconv"
"strings"
"time"
"periph.io/x/periph/conn/physic"
"periph.io/x/periph/conn/pin"
)
// Interfaces
// Level is the level of the pin: Low or High.
type Level bool
const (
// Low represents 0v.
Low Level = false
// High represents Vin, generally 3.3v or 5v.
High Level = true
)
func (l Level) String() string {
if l == Low {
return "Low"
}
return "High"
}
// Pull specifies the internal pull-up or pull-down for a pin set as input.
type Pull uint8
// Acceptable pull values.
const (
PullNoChange Pull = 0 // Do not change the previous pull resistor setting or an unknown value
Float Pull = 1 // Let the input float
PullDown Pull = 2 // Apply pull-down
PullUp Pull = 3 // Apply pull-up
)
const pullName = "PullNoChangeFloatPullDownPullUp"
var pullIndex = [...]uint8{0, 12, 17, 25, 31}
func (i Pull) String() string {
if i >= Pull(len(pullIndex)-1) {
return "Pull(" + strconv.Itoa(int(i)) + ")"
}
return pullName[pullIndex[i]:pullIndex[i+1]]
}
// Edge specifies if an input pin should have edge detection enabled.
//
// Only enable it when needed, since this causes system interrupts.
type Edge int
// Acceptable edge detection values.
const (
NoEdge Edge = 0
RisingEdge Edge = 1
FallingEdge Edge = 2
BothEdges Edge = 3
)
const edgeName = "NoEdgeRisingEdgeFallingEdgeBothEdges"
var edgeIndex = [...]uint8{0, 6, 16, 27, 36}
func (i Edge) String() string {
if i >= Edge(len(edgeIndex)-1) {
return "Edge(" + strconv.Itoa(int(i)) + ")"
}
return edgeName[edgeIndex[i]:edgeIndex[i+1]]
}
const (
// DutyMax is a duty cycle of 100%.
DutyMax Duty = 1 << 24
// DutyHalf is a 50% duty PWM, which boils down to a normal clock.
DutyHalf Duty = DutyMax / 2
)
// Duty is the duty cycle for a PWM.
//
// Valid values are between 0 and DutyMax.
type Duty int32
func (d Duty) String() string {
// TODO(maruel): Implement one fractional number.
return strconv.Itoa(int((d+50)/(DutyMax/100))) + "%"
}
// Valid returns true if the Duty cycle value is valid.
func (d Duty) Valid() bool {
return d >= 0 && d <= DutyMax
}
// ParseDuty parses a string and converts it to a Duty value.
func ParseDuty(s string) (Duty, error) {
percent := strings.HasSuffix(s, "%")
if percent {
s = s[:len(s)-1]
}
i64, err := strconv.ParseInt(s, 10, 32)
if err != nil {
return 0, err
}
i := Duty(i64)
if percent {
// TODO(maruel): Add support for fractional number.
if i < 0 {
return 0, errors.New("duty must be >= 0%")
}
if i > 100 {
return 0, errors.New("duty must be <= 100%")
}
return ((i * DutyMax) + 49) / 100, nil
}
if i < 0 {
return 0, errors.New("duty must be >= 0")
}
if i > DutyMax {
return 0, errors.New("duty must be <= " + strconv.Itoa(int(DutyMax)))
}
return i, nil
}
// PinIn is an input GPIO pin.
//
// It may optionally support internal pull resistor and edge based triggering.
//
// A button is semantically a PinIn. So if you are looking to read from a
// button, PinIn is the interface you are looking for.
type PinIn interface {
pin.Pin
// In setups a pin as an input.
//
// If WaitForEdge() is planned to be called, make sure to use one of the Edge
// value. Otherwise, use NoEdge to not generated unneeded hardware interrupts.
//
// Calling In() will try to empty the accumulated edges but it cannot be 100%
// reliable due to the OS (linux) and its driver. It is possible that on a
// gpio that is as input, doing a quick Out(), In() may return an edge that
// occurred before the Out() call.
In(pull Pull, edge Edge) error
// Read return the current pin level.
//
// Behavior is undefined if In() wasn't used before.
//
// In some rare case, it is possible that Read() fails silently. This happens
// if another process on the host messes up with the pin after In() was
// called. In this case, call In() again.
Read() Level
// WaitForEdge() waits for the next edge or immediately return if an edge
// occurred since the last call.
//
// Only waits for the kind of edge as specified in a previous In() call.
// Behavior is undefined if In() with a value other than NoEdge wasn't called
// before.
//
// Returns true if an edge was detected during or before this call. Return
// false if the timeout occurred or In() was called while waiting, causing the
// function to exit.
//
// Multiple edges may or may not accumulate between two calls to
// WaitForEdge(). The behavior in this case is undefined and is OS driver
// specific.
//
// It is not required to call Read() to reset the edge detection.
//
// Specify -1 to effectively disable timeout.
WaitForEdge(timeout time.Duration) bool
// Pull returns the internal pull resistor if the pin is set as input pin.
//
// Returns PullNoChange if the value cannot be read.
Pull() Pull
// DefaultPull returns the pull that is initialized on CPU/device reset. This
// is useful to determine if the pin is acceptable for operation with
// certain devices.
DefaultPull() Pull
}
// PinOut is an output GPIO pin.
//
// A LED, a buzzer, a servo, are semantically a PinOut. So if you are looking
// to control these, PinOut is the interface you are looking for.
type PinOut interface {
pin.Pin
// Out sets a pin as output if it wasn't already and sets the initial value.
//
// After the initial call to ensure that the pin has been set as output, it
// is generally safe to ignore the error returned.
//
// Out() tries to empty the accumulated edges detected if the gpio was
// previously set as input but this is not 100% guaranteed due to the OS.
Out(l Level) error
// PWM sets the PWM output on supported pins, if the pin has hardware PWM
// support.
//
// To use as a general purpose clock, set duty to DutyHalf. Some pins may
// only support DutyHalf and no other value.
//
// Using 0 as frequency will use the optimal value as supported/preferred by
// the pin.
//
// To use as a servo, see https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Servo_control as an
// explanation how to calculate duty.
PWM(duty Duty, f physic.Frequency) error
}
// PinIO is a GPIO pin that supports both input and output. It matches both
// interfaces PinIn and PinOut.
//
// A GPIO pin implementing PinIO may fail at either input or output or both.
type PinIO interface {
pin.Pin
// PinIn
In(pull Pull, edge Edge) error
Read() Level
WaitForEdge(timeout time.Duration) bool
Pull() Pull
DefaultPull() Pull
// PinOut
Out(l Level) error
PWM(duty Duty, f physic.Frequency) error
}
// INVALID implements PinIO and fails on all access.
var INVALID PinIO
// RealPin is implemented by aliased pin and allows the retrieval of the real
// pin underlying an alias.
//
// Aliases are created by RegisterAlias. Aliases permits presenting a user
// friendly GPIO pin name while representing the underlying real pin.
//
// The purpose of the RealPin is to be able to cleanly test whether an arbitrary
// gpio.PinIO returned by ByName is an alias for another pin, and resolve it.
type RealPin interface {
Real() PinIO // Real returns the real pin behind an Alias
}
//
// errInvalidPin is returned when trying to use INVALID.
var errInvalidPin = errors.New("gpio: invalid pin")
func init() {
INVALID = invalidPin{}
}
// invalidPin implements PinIO for compatibility but fails on all access.
type invalidPin struct {
}
func (invalidPin) String() string {
return "INVALID"
}
func (invalidPin) Halt() error {
return nil
}
func (invalidPin) Number() int {
return -1
}
func (invalidPin) Name() string {
return "INVALID"
}
func (invalidPin) Function() string {
return ""
}
func (invalidPin) Func() pin.Func {
return pin.FuncNone
}
func (invalidPin) SupportedFuncs() []pin.Func {
return nil
}
func (invalidPin) SetFunc(f pin.Func) error {
return errInvalidPin
}
func (invalidPin) In(Pull, Edge) error {
return errInvalidPin
}
func (invalidPin) Read() Level {
return Low
}
func (invalidPin) WaitForEdge(timeout time.Duration) bool {
return false
}
func (invalidPin) Pull() Pull {
return PullNoChange
}
func (invalidPin) DefaultPull() Pull {
return PullNoChange
}
func (invalidPin) Out(Level) error {
return errInvalidPin
}
func (invalidPin) PWM(Duty, physic.Frequency) error {
return errInvalidPin
}
var _ PinIn = INVALID
var _ PinOut = INVALID
var _ PinIO = INVALID
var _ pin.PinFunc = &invalidPin{}

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// Copyright 2017 The Periph Authors. All rights reserved.
// Use of this source code is governed under the Apache License, Version 2.0
// that can be found in the LICENSE file.
// Package gpioreg defines a registry for the known digital pins.
package gpioreg
import (
"errors"
"strconv"
"sync"
"periph.io/x/periph/conn/gpio"
)
// ByName returns a GPIO pin from its name, gpio number or one of its aliases.
//
// For example on a Raspberry Pi, the following values will return the same
// GPIO: the gpio as a number "2", the chipset name "GPIO2", the board pin
// position "P1_3", it's function name "I2C1_SDA".
//
// Returns nil if the gpio pin is not present.
func ByName(name string) gpio.PinIO {
mu.Lock()
defer mu.Unlock()
if p, ok := byName[name]; ok {
return p
}
if dest, ok := byAlias[name]; ok {
if p := getByNameDeep(dest); p != nil {
// Wraps the destination in an alias, so the name makes sense to the user.
// The main drawback is that casting into other gpio interfaces like
// gpio.PinPWM requires going through gpio.RealPin first.
return &pinAlias{p, name}
}
}
return nil
}
// All returns all the GPIO pins available on this host.
//
// The list is guaranteed to be in order of name using 'natural sorting'.
//
// This list excludes aliases.
//
// This list excludes non-GPIO pins like GROUND, V3_3, etc, since they are not
// GPIO.
func All() []gpio.PinIO {
mu.Lock()
defer mu.Unlock()
out := make([]gpio.PinIO, 0, len(byName))
for _, p := range byName {
out = insertPinByName(out, p)
}
return out
}
// Aliases returns all pin aliases.
//
// The list is guaranteed to be in order of aliase name.
func Aliases() []gpio.PinIO {
mu.Lock()
defer mu.Unlock()
out := make([]gpio.PinIO, 0, len(byAlias))
for name, dest := range byAlias {
// Skip aliases that were not resolved.
if p := getByNameDeep(dest); p != nil {
out = insertPinByName(out, &pinAlias{p, name})
}
}
return out
}
// Register registers a GPIO pin.
//
// Registering the same pin number or name twice is an error.
//
// The pin registered cannot implement the interface RealPin.
func Register(p gpio.PinIO) error {
name := p.Name()
if len(name) == 0 {
return errors.New("gpioreg: can't register a pin with no name")
}
if r, ok := p.(gpio.RealPin); ok {
return errors.New("gpioreg: can't register pin " + strconv.Quote(name) + ", it is already an alias to " + strconv.Quote(r.Real().String()))
}
mu.Lock()
defer mu.Unlock()
if orig, ok := byName[name]; ok {
return errors.New("gpioreg: can't register pin " + strconv.Quote(name) + " twice; already registered as " + strconv.Quote(orig.String()))
}
if dest, ok := byAlias[name]; ok {
return errors.New("gpioreg: can't register pin " + strconv.Quote(name) + "; an alias already exist to: " + strconv.Quote(dest))
}
byName[name] = p
return nil
}
// RegisterAlias registers an alias for a GPIO pin.
//
// It is possible to register an alias for a pin that itself has not been
// registered yet. It is valid to register an alias to another alias. It is
// valid to register the same alias multiple times, overriding the previous
// alias.
func RegisterAlias(alias string, dest string) error {
if len(alias) == 0 {
return errors.New("gpioreg: can't register an alias with no name")
}
if len(dest) == 0 {
return errors.New("gpioreg: can't register alias " + strconv.Quote(alias) + " with no dest")
}
mu.Lock()
defer mu.Unlock()
if _, ok := byName[alias]; ok {
return errors.New("gpioreg: can't register alias " + strconv.Quote(alias) + " for a pin that exists")
}
byAlias[alias] = dest
return nil
}
// Unregister removes a previously registered GPIO pin or alias from the GPIO
// pin registry.
//
// This can happen when a GPIO pin is exposed via an USB device and the device
// is unplugged, or when a generic OS provided pin is superseded by a CPU
// specific implementation.
func Unregister(name string) error {
mu.Lock()
defer mu.Unlock()
if _, ok := byName[name]; ok {
delete(byName, name)
return nil
}
if _, ok := byAlias[name]; ok {
delete(byAlias, name)
return nil
}
return errors.New("gpioreg: can't unregister unknown pin name " + strconv.Quote(name))
}
//
var (
mu sync.Mutex
byName = map[string]gpio.PinIO{}
byAlias = map[string]string{}
)
// pinAlias implements an alias for a PinIO.
//
// pinAlias implements the RealPin interface, which allows querying for the
// real pin under the alias.
type pinAlias struct {
gpio.PinIO
name string
}
// String returns the alias name along the real pin's Name() in parenthesis, if
// known, else the real pin's number.
func (a *pinAlias) String() string {
return a.name + "(" + a.PinIO.Name() + ")"
}
// Name returns the pinAlias's name.
func (a *pinAlias) Name() string {
return a.name
}
// Real returns the real pin behind the alias
func (a *pinAlias) Real() gpio.PinIO {
return a.PinIO
}
// getByNameDeep recursively resolves the aliases to get the pin.
func getByNameDeep(name string) gpio.PinIO {
if p, ok := byName[name]; ok {
return p
}
if dest, ok := byAlias[name]; ok {
if p := getByNameDeep(dest); p != nil {
// Return the deep pin directly, bypassing the aliases.
return p
}
}
return nil
}
// insertPinByName inserts pin p into list l while keeping l ordered by name.
func insertPinByName(l []gpio.PinIO, p gpio.PinIO) []gpio.PinIO {
n := p.Name()
i := search(len(l), func(i int) bool { return lessNatural(n, l[i].Name()) })
l = append(l, nil)
copy(l[i+1:], l[i:])
l[i] = p
return l
}
// search implements the same algorithm as sort.Search().
//
// It was extracted to to not depend on sort, which depends on reflect.
func search(n int, f func(int) bool) int {
lo := 0
for hi := n; lo < hi; {
if i := int(uint(lo+hi) >> 1); !f(i) {
lo = i + 1
} else {
hi = i
}
}
return lo
}

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// Copyright 2018 The Periph Authors. All rights reserved.
// Use of this source code is governed under the Apache License, Version 2.0
// that can be found in the LICENSE file.
package gpioreg
import (
"strconv"
)
// lessNatural does a 'natural' comparison on the two strings.
//
// It is extracted from https://github.com/maruel/natural.
func lessNatural(a, b string) bool {
for {
if a == b {
return false
}
if p := commonPrefix(a, b); p != 0 {
a = a[p:]
b = b[p:]
}
if ia := digits(a); ia > 0 {
if ib := digits(b); ib > 0 {
// Both sides have digits.
an, aerr := strconv.ParseUint(a[:ia], 10, 64)
bn, berr := strconv.ParseUint(b[:ib], 10, 64)
if aerr == nil && berr == nil {
if an != bn {
return an < bn
}
// Semantically the same digits, e.g. "00" == "0", "01" == "1". In
// this case, only continue processing if there's trailing data on
// both sides, otherwise do lexical comparison.
if ia != len(a) && ib != len(b) {
a = a[ia:]
b = b[ib:]
continue
}
}
}
}
return a < b
}
}
// commonPrefix returns the common prefix except for digits.
func commonPrefix(a, b string) int {
m := len(a)
if n := len(b); n < m {
m = n
}
if m == 0 {
return 0
}
_ = a[m-1]
_ = b[m-1]
for i := 0; i < m; i++ {
ca := a[i]
cb := b[i]
if (ca >= '0' && ca <= '9') || (cb >= '0' && cb <= '9') || ca != cb {
return i
}
}
return m
}
func digits(s string) int {
for i := 0; i < len(s); i++ {
c := s[i]
if c < '0' || c > '9' {
return i
}
}
return len(s)
}

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// Copyright 2017 The Periph Authors. All rights reserved.
// Use of this source code is governed under the Apache License, Version 2.0
// that can be found in the LICENSE file.
// Package gpiostream defines digital streams.
//
// Warning
//
// This package is still in flux as development is on-going.
package gpiostream
import (
"fmt"
"time"
"periph.io/x/periph/conn/gpio"
"periph.io/x/periph/conn/physic"
)
// Stream is the interface to define a generic stream.
type Stream interface {
// Frequency is the minimum data rate at which the binary stream is usable.
//
// For example, a bit stream may have a 10kHz data rate.
Frequency() physic.Frequency
// Duration of the binary stream. For infinitely looping streams, it is the
// duration of the non-looping part.
Duration() time.Duration
}
// BitStream is a stream of bits to be written or read.
type BitStream struct {
// Bits is a densely packed bitstream.
//
// The stream is required to be a multiple of 8 samples.
Bits []byte
// Freq is the rate at each the bit (not byte) stream should be processed.
Freq physic.Frequency
// LSBF when true means than Bits is in LSB-first. When false, the data is
// MSB-first.
//
// With MSBF, the first bit processed is the most significant one (0x80). For
// example, I²C, I2S PCM and SPI use MSB-first at the word level. This
// requires to pack words correctly.
//
// With LSBF, the first bit processed is the least significant one (0x01).
// For example, Ethernet uses LSB-first at the byte level and MSB-first at
// the word level.
LSBF bool
}
// Frequency implements Stream.
func (b *BitStream) Frequency() physic.Frequency {
return b.Freq
}
// Duration implements Stream.
func (b *BitStream) Duration() time.Duration {
if b.Freq == 0 {
return 0
}
return b.Freq.Duration() * time.Duration(len(b.Bits)*8)
}
// GoString implements fmt.GoStringer.
func (b *BitStream) GoString() string {
return fmt.Sprintf("&gpiostream.BitStream{Bits: %x, Freq:%s, LSBF:%t}", b.Bits, b.Freq, b.LSBF)
}
// EdgeStream is a stream of edges to be written.
//
// This struct is more efficient than BitStream for short repetitive pulses,
// like controlling a servo. A PWM can be created by specifying a slice of
// twice the same resolution and make it looping via a Program.
type EdgeStream struct {
// Edges is the list of Level change. It is assumed that the signal starts
// with gpio.High. Use a duration of 0 for Edges[0] to start with a Low
// instead of the default High.
//
// The value is a multiple of Res. Use a 0 value to 'extend' a continuous
// signal that lasts more than "2^16-1*Res" duration by skipping a pulse.
Edges []uint16
// Res is the minimum resolution at which the edges should be
// rasterized.
//
// The lower the value, the more memory shall be used when rasterized.
Freq physic.Frequency
}
// Frequency implements Stream.
func (e *EdgeStream) Frequency() physic.Frequency {
return e.Freq
}
// Duration implements Stream.
func (e *EdgeStream) Duration() time.Duration {
if e.Freq == 0 {
return 0
}
t := 0
for _, edge := range e.Edges {
t += int(edge)
}
return e.Freq.Duration() * time.Duration(t)
}
// Program is a loop of streams.
//
// This is itself a stream, it can be used to reduce memory usage when repeated
// patterns are used.
type Program struct {
Parts []Stream // Each part must be a BitStream, EdgeStream or Program
Loops int // Set to -1 to create an infinite loop
}
// Frequency implements Stream.
func (p *Program) Frequency() physic.Frequency {
if p.Loops == 0 {
return 0
}
var buf [16]physic.Frequency
freqs := buf[:0]
for _, part := range p.Parts {
if f := part.Frequency(); f != 0 {
freqs = insertFreq(freqs, f)
}
}
if len(freqs) == 0 {
return 0
}
f := freqs[0]
for i := 1; i < len(freqs); i++ {
if r := freqs[i]; r*2 < f {
break
}
// Take in account Nyquist rate. https://wikipedia.org/wiki/Nyquist_rate
f *= 2
}
return f
}
// Duration implements Stream.
func (p *Program) Duration() time.Duration {
if p.Loops == 0 {
return 0
}
var d time.Duration
for _, s := range p.Parts {
d += s.Duration()
}
if p.Loops > 1 {
d *= time.Duration(p.Loops)
}
return d
}
//
// PinIn allows to read a bit stream from a pin.
//
// Caveat
//
// This interface doesn't enable sampling multiple pins in a
// synchronized way or reading in a continuous uninterrupted way. As such, it
// should be considered experimental.
type PinIn interface {
// StreamIn reads for the pin at the specified resolution to fill the
// provided buffer.
//
// May only support a subset of the structs implementing Stream.
StreamIn(p gpio.Pull, b Stream) error
}
// PinOut allows to stream to a pin.
//
// The Stream may be a Program, a BitStream or an EdgeStream. If it is a
// Program that is an infinite loop, a separate goroutine can be used to cancel
// the program. In this case StreamOut() returns without an error.
//
// Caveat
//
// This interface doesn't enable streaming to multiple pins in a
// synchronized way or reading in a continuous uninterrupted way. As such, it
// should be considered experimental.
type PinOut interface {
StreamOut(s Stream) error
}
//
// insertFreq inserts in reverse order, highest frequency first.
func insertFreq(l []physic.Frequency, f physic.Frequency) []physic.Frequency {
i := search(len(l), func(i int) bool { return l[i] < f })
l = append(l, 0)
copy(l[i+1:], l[i:])
l[i] = f
return l
}
// search implements the same algorithm as sort.Search().
//
// It was extracted to to not depend on sort, which depends on reflect.
func search(n int, f func(int) bool) int {
lo := 0
for hi := n; lo < hi; {
if i := int(uint(lo+hi) >> 1); !f(i) {
lo = i + 1
} else {
hi = i
}
}
return lo
}
var _ Stream = &BitStream{}
var _ Stream = &EdgeStream{}
var _ Stream = &Program{}

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// Copyright 2018 The Periph Authors. All rights reserved.
// Use of this source code is governed under the Apache License, Version 2.0
// that can be found in the LICENSE file.
package i2c
import "periph.io/x/periph/conn/pin"
const (
SCL pin.Func = "I2C_SCL" // Clock
SDA pin.Func = "I2C_SDA" // Data
)

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// Copyright 2016 The Periph Authors. All rights reserved.
// Use of this source code is governed under the Apache License, Version 2.0
// that can be found in the LICENSE file.
// Package i2c defines the API to communicate with devices over the I²C
// protocol.
//
// As described in https://periph.io/x/periph/conn#hdr-Concepts, periph.io uses
// the concepts of Bus, Port and Conn.
//
// In the package i2c, 'Port' is not exposed, since once you know the I²C
// device address, there's no unconfigured Port to configure.
//
// Instead, the package includes the adapter 'Dev' to directly convert an I²C
// bus 'i2c.Bus' into a connection 'conn.Conn' by only specifying the device
// I²C address.
//
// See https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/I%C2%B2C for more information.
package i2c
import (
"io"
"strconv"
"periph.io/x/periph/conn"
"periph.io/x/periph/conn/gpio"
"periph.io/x/periph/conn/physic"
)
// Bus defines the interface a concrete I²C driver must implement.
//
// This interface is consummed by a device driver for a device sitting on a bus.
//
// This interface doesn't implement conn.Conn since a device address must be
// specified. Use i2cdev.Dev as an adapter to get a conn.Conn compatible
// object.
type Bus interface {
String() string
// Tx does a transaction at the specified device address.
//
// Write is done first, then read. One of 'w' or 'r' can be omitted for a
// unidirectional operation.
Tx(addr uint16, w, r []byte) error
// SetSpeed changes the bus speed, if supported.
//
// On linux due to the way the I²C sysfs driver is exposed in userland,
// calling this function will likely affect *all* I²C buses on the host.
SetSpeed(f physic.Frequency) error
}
// BusCloser is an I²C bus that can be closed.
//
// This interface is meant to be handled by the application and not the device
// driver. A device driver doesn't "own" a bus, hence it must operate on a Bus,
// not a BusCloser.
type BusCloser interface {
io.Closer
Bus
}
// Pins defines the pins that an I²C bus interconnect is using on the host.
//
// It is expected that a implementer of Bus also implement Pins but this is not
// a requirement.
type Pins interface {
// SCL returns the CLK (clock) pin.
SCL() gpio.PinIO
// SDA returns the DATA pin.
SDA() gpio.PinIO
}
// Dev is a device on a I²C bus.
//
// It implements conn.Conn.
//
// It saves from repeatedly specifying the device address.
type Dev struct {
Bus Bus
Addr uint16
}
func (d *Dev) String() string {
s := "<nil>"
if d.Bus != nil {
s = d.Bus.String()
}
return s + "(" + strconv.Itoa(int(d.Addr)) + ")"
}
// Tx does a transaction by adding the device's address to each command.
//
// It's a wrapper for Bus.Tx().
func (d *Dev) Tx(w, r []byte) error {
return d.Bus.Tx(d.Addr, w, r)
}
// Write writes to the I²C bus without reading, implementing io.Writer.
//
// It's a wrapper for Tx()
func (d *Dev) Write(b []byte) (int, error) {
if err := d.Tx(b, nil); err != nil {
return 0, err
}
return len(b), nil
}
// Duplex always return conn.Half for I²C.
func (d *Dev) Duplex() conn.Duplex {
return conn.Half
}
//
var _ conn.Conn = &Dev{}

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// Copyright 2017 The Periph Authors. All rights reserved.
// Use of this source code is governed under the Apache License, Version 2.0
// that can be found in the LICENSE file.
// Package i2creg defines I²C bus registry to list buses present on the host.
package i2creg
import (
"errors"
"strconv"
"strings"
"sync"
"periph.io/x/periph/conn/i2c"
)
// Opener opens an handle to a bus.
//
// It is provided by the actual bus driver.
type Opener func() (i2c.BusCloser, error)
// Ref references an I²C bus.
//
// It is returned by All() to enumerate all registered buses.
type Ref struct {
// Name of the bus.
//
// It must not be a sole number. It must be unique across the host.
Name string
// Aliases are the alternative names that can be used to reference this bus.
Aliases []string
// Number of the bus or -1 if the bus doesn't have any "native" number.
//
// Buses provided by the CPU normally have a 0 based number. Buses provided
// via an addon (like over USB) generally are not numbered.
Number int
// Open is the factory to open an handle to this I²C bus.
Open Opener
}
// Open opens an I²C bus by its name, an alias or its number and returns an
// handle to it.
//
// Specify the empty string "" to get the first available bus. This is the
// recommended default value unless an application knows the exact bus to use.
//
// Each bus can register multiple aliases, each leading to the same bus handle.
//
// "Bus number" is a generic concept that is highly dependent on the platform
// and OS. On some platform, the first bus may have the number 0, 1 or higher.
// Bus numbers are not necessarily continuous and may not start at 0. It was
// observed that the bus number as reported by the OS may change across OS
// revisions.
//
// When the I²C bus is provided by an off board plug and play bus like USB via
// a FT232H USB device, there can be no associated number.
func Open(name string) (i2c.BusCloser, error) {
var r *Ref
var err error
func() {
mu.Lock()
defer mu.Unlock()
if len(byName) == 0 {
err = errors.New("i2creg: no bus found; did you forget to call Init()?")
return
}
if len(name) == 0 {
r = getDefault()
return
}
// Try by name, by alias, by number.
if r = byName[name]; r == nil {
if r = byAlias[name]; r == nil {
if i, err2 := strconv.Atoi(name); err2 == nil {
r = byNumber[i]
}
}
}
}()
if err != nil {
return nil, err
}
if r == nil {
return nil, errors.New("i2creg: can't open unknown bus: " + strconv.Quote(name))
}
return r.Open()
}
// All returns a copy of all the registered references to all know I²C buses
// available on this host.
//
// The list is sorted by the bus name.
func All() []*Ref {
mu.Lock()
defer mu.Unlock()
out := make([]*Ref, 0, len(byName))
for _, v := range byName {
r := &Ref{Name: v.Name, Aliases: make([]string, len(v.Aliases)), Number: v.Number, Open: v.Open}
copy(r.Aliases, v.Aliases)
out = insertRef(out, r)
}
return out
}
// Register registers an I²C bus.
//
// Registering the same bus name twice is an error, e.g. o.Name(). o.Number()
// can be -1 to signify that the bus doesn't have an inherent "bus number". A
// good example is a bus provided over a FT232H device connected on an USB bus.
// In this case, the bus name should be created from the serial number of the
// device for unique identification.
func Register(name string, aliases []string, number int, o Opener) error {
if len(name) == 0 {
return errors.New("i2creg: can't register a bus with no name")
}
if o == nil {
return errors.New("i2creg: can't register bus " + strconv.Quote(name) + " with nil Opener")
}
if number < -1 {
return errors.New("i2creg: can't register bus " + strconv.Quote(name) + " with invalid bus number " + strconv.Itoa(number))
}
if _, err := strconv.Atoi(name); err == nil {
return errors.New("i2creg: can't register bus " + strconv.Quote(name) + " with name being only a number")
}
if strings.Contains(name, ":") {
return errors.New("i2creg: can't register bus " + strconv.Quote(name) + " with name containing ':'")
}
for _, alias := range aliases {
if len(alias) == 0 {
return errors.New("i2creg: can't register bus " + strconv.Quote(name) + " with an empty alias")
}
if name == alias {
return errors.New("i2creg: can't register bus " + strconv.Quote(name) + " with an alias the same as the bus name")
}
if _, err := strconv.Atoi(alias); err == nil {
return errors.New("i2creg: can't register bus " + strconv.Quote(name) + " with an alias that is a number: " + strconv.Quote(alias))
}
if strings.Contains(alias, ":") {
return errors.New("i2creg: can't register bus " + strconv.Quote(name) + " with an alias containing ':': " + strconv.Quote(alias))
}
}
mu.Lock()
defer mu.Unlock()
if _, ok := byName[name]; ok {
return errors.New("i2creg: can't register bus " + strconv.Quote(name) + " twice")
}
if _, ok := byAlias[name]; ok {
return errors.New("i2creg: can't register bus " + strconv.Quote(name) + " twice; it is already an alias")
}
if number != -1 {
if _, ok := byNumber[number]; ok {
return errors.New("i2creg: can't register bus " + strconv.Quote(name) + "; bus number " + strconv.Itoa(number) + " is already registered")
}
}
for _, alias := range aliases {
if _, ok := byName[alias]; ok {
return errors.New("i2creg: can't register bus " + strconv.Quote(name) + " twice; alias " + strconv.Quote(alias) + " is already a bus")
}
if _, ok := byAlias[alias]; ok {
return errors.New("i2creg: can't register bus " + strconv.Quote(name) + " twice; alias " + strconv.Quote(alias) + " is already an alias")
}
}
r := &Ref{Name: name, Aliases: make([]string, len(aliases)), Number: number, Open: o}
copy(r.Aliases, aliases)
byName[name] = r
if number != -1 {
byNumber[number] = r
}
for _, alias := range aliases {
byAlias[alias] = r
}
return nil
}
// Unregister removes a previously registered I²C bus.
//
// This can happen when an I²C bus is exposed via an USB device and the device
// is unplugged.
func Unregister(name string) error {
mu.Lock()
defer mu.Unlock()
r := byName[name]
if r == nil {
return errors.New("i2creg: can't unregister unknown bus name " + strconv.Quote(name))
}
delete(byName, name)
delete(byNumber, r.Number)
for _, alias := range r.Aliases {
delete(byAlias, alias)
}
return nil
}
//
var (
mu sync.Mutex
byName = map[string]*Ref{}
// Caches
byNumber = map[int]*Ref{}
byAlias = map[string]*Ref{}
)
// getDefault returns the Ref that should be used as the default bus.
func getDefault() *Ref {
var o *Ref
if len(byNumber) == 0 {
// Fallback to use byName using a lexical sort.
name := ""
for n, o2 := range byName {
if len(name) == 0 || n < name {
o = o2
name = n
}
}
return o
}
number := int((^uint(0)) >> 1)
for n, o2 := range byNumber {
if number > n {
number = n
o = o2
}
}
return o
}
func insertRef(l []*Ref, r *Ref) []*Ref {
n := r.Name
i := search(len(l), func(i int) bool { return l[i].Name > n })
l = append(l, nil)
copy(l[i+1:], l[i:])
l[i] = r
return l
}
// search implements the same algorithm as sort.Search().
//
// It was extracted to to not depend on sort, which depends on reflect.
func search(n int, f func(int) bool) int {
lo := 0
for hi := n; lo < hi; {
if i := int(uint(lo+hi) >> 1); !f(i) {
lo = i + 1
} else {
hi = i
}
}
return lo
}

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@ -1,9 +0,0 @@
// Copyright 2018 The Periph Authors. All rights reserved.
// Use of this source code is governed under the Apache License, Version 2.0
// that can be found in the LICENSE file.
// Package physic declares types for physical input, outputs and measurement
// units.
//
// This includes temperature, humidity, pressure, tension, current, etc.
package physic

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@ -1,42 +0,0 @@
// Copyright 2018 The Periph Authors. All rights reserved.
// Use of this source code is governed under the Apache License, Version 2.0
// that can be found in the LICENSE file.
package physic
import (
"time"
"periph.io/x/periph/conn"
)
// Env represents measurements from an environmental sensor.
type Env struct {
Temperature Temperature
Pressure Pressure
Humidity RelativeHumidity
}
// SenseEnv represents an environmental sensor.
type SenseEnv interface {
conn.Resource
// Sense returns the value read from the sensor. Unsupported metrics are not
// modified.
Sense(env *Env) error
// SenseContinuous initiates a continuous sensing at the specified interval.
//
// It is important to call Halt() once done with the sensing, which will turn
// the device off and will close the channel.
SenseContinuous(interval time.Duration) (<-chan Env, error)
// Precision returns this sensor's precision.
//
// The env values are set to the number of bits that are significant for each
// items that this sensor can measure.
//
// Precision is not accuracy. The sensor may have absolute and relative
// errors in its measurement, that are likely well above the reported
// precision. Accuracy may be improved on some sensor by using oversampling,
// or doing oversampling in software. Refer to its datasheet if available.
Precision(env *Env)
}

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@ -1,58 +0,0 @@
// Copyright 2018 The Periph Authors. All rights reserved.
// Use of this source code is governed under the Apache License, Version 2.0
// that can be found in the LICENSE file.
package pin
import (
"strconv"
"strings"
)
// Func is a pin function.
//
// The Func format must be "[A-Z]+", "[A-Z]+_[A-Z]+" or exceptionally
// "(In|Out)/(Low|High)".
type Func string
// FuncNone is returned by PinFunc.Func() for a Pin without an active
// functionality.
const FuncNone Func = ""
// Specialize converts a "BUS_LINE" function and appends the bug number and
// line number, to look like "BUS0_LINE1".
//
// Use -1 to not add a bus or line number.
func (f Func) Specialize(b, l int) Func {
if f == FuncNone {
return FuncNone
}
if b != -1 {
parts := strings.SplitN(string(f), "_", 2)
if len(parts) == 1 {
return FuncNone
}
f = Func(parts[0] + strconv.Itoa(b) + "_" + parts[1])
}
if l != -1 {
f += Func(strconv.Itoa(l))
}
return f
}
// Generalize is the reverse of Specialize().
func (f Func) Generalize() Func {
parts := strings.SplitN(string(f), "_", 2)
f = Func(strings.TrimRightFunc(parts[0], isNum))
if len(parts) == 2 {
f += "_"
f += Func(strings.TrimRightFunc(parts[1], isNum))
}
return f
}
//
func isNum(r rune) bool {
return r >= '0' && r <= '9'
}

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@ -1,139 +0,0 @@
// Copyright 2016 The Periph Authors. All rights reserved.
// Use of this source code is governed under the Apache License, Version 2.0
// that can be found in the LICENSE file.
// Package pin declare well known pins.
//
// pin is about physical pins, not about their logical function.
//
// While not a protocol strictly speaking, these are "well known constants".
package pin
import (
"errors"
"periph.io/x/periph/conn"
)
// These are well known pins.
var (
INVALID *BasicPin // Either floating or invalid pin
GROUND *BasicPin // Ground
V1_8 *BasicPin // 1.8V (filtered)
V2_8 *BasicPin // 2.8V (filtered)
V3_3 *BasicPin // 3.3V (filtered)
V5 *BasicPin // 5V (filtered)
DC_IN *BasicPin // DC IN; this is normally the 5V input
BAT_PLUS *BasicPin // LiPo Battery + connector
)
// Pin is the minimal common interface shared between gpio.PinIO and
// analog.PinIO.
type Pin interface {
conn.Resource
// Name returns the name of the pin.
Name() string
// Number returns the logical pin number or a negative number if the pin is
// not a GPIO, e.g. GROUND, V3_3, etc.
Number() int
// Function returns a user readable string representation of what the pin is
// configured to do. Common case is In and Out but it can be bus specific pin
// name.
//
// Deprecated: Use PinFunc.Func. Will be removed in v4.
Function() string
}
// PinFunc is a supplementary interface that enables specifically querying for
// the pin function.
//
// TODO(maruel): It will be merged into interface Pin for v4.
type PinFunc interface {
// Func returns the pin's current function.
//
// The returned value may be specialized or generalized, depending on the
// actual port. For example it will likely be generalized for ports served
// over USB (like a FT232H with D0 set as SPI_MOSI) but specialized for
// ports on the base board (like a RPi3 with GPIO10 set as SPI0_MOSI).
Func() Func
// SupportedFuncs returns the possible functions this pin support.
//
// Do not mutate the returned slice.
SupportedFuncs() []Func
// SetFunc sets the pin function.
//
// Example use is to reallocate a RPi3's GPIO14 active function between
// UART0_TX and UART1_TX.
SetFunc(f Func) error
}
//
// BasicPin implements Pin as a static pin.
//
// It doesn't have a usable functionality.
type BasicPin struct {
N string
}
// String implements conn.Resource.
func (b *BasicPin) String() string {
return b.N
}
// Halt implements conn.Resource.
func (b *BasicPin) Halt() error {
return nil
}
// Name implements Pin.
func (b *BasicPin) Name() string {
return b.N
}
// Number implements Pin.
//
// Returns -1 as pin number.
func (b *BasicPin) Number() int {
return -1
}
// Function implements Pin.
//
// Returns "" as pin function.
func (b *BasicPin) Function() string {
return ""
}
// Func implements PinFunc.
//
// Returns FuncNone as pin function.
func (b *BasicPin) Func() Func {
return FuncNone
}
// SupportedFuncs implements PinFunc.
//
// Returns nil.
func (b *BasicPin) SupportedFuncs() []Func {
return nil
}
// SetFunc implements PinFunc.
func (b *BasicPin) SetFunc(f Func) error {
return errors.New("pin: can't change static pin function")
}
func init() {
INVALID = &BasicPin{N: "INVALID"}
GROUND = &BasicPin{N: "GROUND"}
V1_8 = &BasicPin{N: "1.8V"}
V2_8 = &BasicPin{N: "2.8V"}
V3_3 = &BasicPin{N: "3.3V"}
V5 = &BasicPin{N: "5V"}
DC_IN = &BasicPin{N: "DC_IN"}
BAT_PLUS = &BasicPin{N: "BAT+"}
}
var _ Pin = INVALID
var _ PinFunc = INVALID

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