Merge branch 'add-metrics-on-basic-jail-configuration' into 'main'

Add metrics on basic jail configuration

See merge request hectorjsmith/fail2ban-prometheus-exporter!42
This commit is contained in:
Hector 2021-10-14 20:52:25 +00:00
commit 025347b7ca
4 changed files with 95 additions and 0 deletions

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@ -157,6 +157,9 @@ Exposed metrics:
* `jail_banned_total` (per jail) - Total number of banned IPs since fail2ban startup (includes expired bans) * `jail_banned_total` (per jail) - Total number of banned IPs since fail2ban startup (includes expired bans)
* `jail_failed_current` (per jail) - Number of current failures * `jail_failed_current` (per jail) - Number of current failures
* `jail_failed_total` (per jail) - Total number of failures since fail2ban startup * `jail_failed_total` (per jail) - Total number of failures since fail2ban startup
* `jail_config_ban_time` (per jail) - How long an IP is banned for in this jail (in seconds)
* `jail_config_find_time` (per jail) - How far back the filter will look for failures in this jail (in seconds)
* `jail_config_max_retry` (per jail) - The max number of failures allowed before banning an IP in this jail
* `version` - Version string of the exporter and fail2ban * `version` - Version string of the exporter and fail2ban
**Sample** **Sample**
@ -186,6 +189,18 @@ f2b_jail_failed_current{jail="sshd"} 6
# TYPE f2b_jail_failed_total gauge # TYPE f2b_jail_failed_total gauge
f2b_jail_failed_total{jail="recidive"} 7 f2b_jail_failed_total{jail="recidive"} 7
f2b_jail_failed_total{jail="sshd"} 125 f2b_jail_failed_total{jail="sshd"} 125
# HELP f2b_config_jail_ban_time How long an IP is banned for in this jail (in seconds)
# TYPE f2b_config_jail_ban_time gauge
f2b_config_jail_ban_time{jail="recidive"} 604800
f2b_config_jail_ban_time{jail="sshd"} 600
# HELP f2b_config_jail_find_time How far back will the filter look for failures in this jail (in seconds)
# TYPE f2b_config_jail_find_time gauge
f2b_config_jail_find_time{jail="recidive"} 86400
f2b_config_jail_find_time{jail="sshd"} 600
# HELP f2b_config_jail_max_retries The number of failures allowed until the IP is banned by this jail
# TYPE f2b_config_jail_max_retries gauge
f2b_config_jail_max_retries{jail="recidive"} 5
f2b_config_jail_max_retries{jail="sshd"} 5
# HELP f2b_up Check if the fail2ban server is up # HELP f2b_up Check if the fail2ban server is up
# TYPE f2b_up gauge # TYPE f2b_up gauge
f2b_up 1 f2b_up 1

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@ -46,6 +46,21 @@ var (
"Total number of IPs banned by this jail (includes expired bans)", "Total number of IPs banned by this jail (includes expired bans)",
[]string{"jail"}, nil, []string{"jail"}, nil,
) )
metricJailBanTime = prometheus.NewDesc(
prometheus.BuildFQName(namespace, "config", "jail_ban_time"),
"How long an IP is banned for in this jail (in seconds)",
[]string{"jail"}, nil,
)
metricJailFindTime = prometheus.NewDesc(
prometheus.BuildFQName(namespace, "config", "jail_find_time"),
"How far back will the filter look for failures in this jail (in seconds)",
[]string{"jail"}, nil,
)
metricJailMaxRetry = prometheus.NewDesc(
prometheus.BuildFQName(namespace, "config", "jail_max_retries"),
"The number of failures allowed until the IP is banned by this jail",
[]string{"jail"}, nil,
)
metricVersionInfo = prometheus.NewDesc( metricVersionInfo = prometheus.NewDesc(
prometheus.BuildFQName(namespace, "", "version"), prometheus.BuildFQName(namespace, "", "version"),
"Version of the exporter and fail2ban server", "Version of the exporter and fail2ban server",
@ -98,6 +113,7 @@ func (c *Collector) collectJailMetrics(ch chan<- prometheus.Metric, s *socket.Fa
for i := range jails { for i := range jails {
c.collectJailStatsMetric(ch, s, jails[i]) c.collectJailStatsMetric(ch, s, jails[i])
c.collectJailConfigMetrics(ch, s, jails[i])
} }
} }
@ -123,6 +139,36 @@ func (c *Collector) collectJailStatsMetric(ch chan<- prometheus.Metric, s *socke
) )
} }
func (c *Collector) collectJailConfigMetrics(ch chan<- prometheus.Metric, s *socket.Fail2BanSocket, jail string) {
banTime, err := s.GetJailBanTime(jail)
if err != nil {
c.socketRequestErrorCount++
log.Printf("failed to get ban time for jail %s: %v", jail, err)
} else {
ch <- prometheus.MustNewConstMetric(
metricJailBanTime, prometheus.GaugeValue, float64(banTime), jail,
)
}
findTime, err := s.GetJailFindTime(jail)
if err != nil {
c.socketRequestErrorCount++
log.Printf("failed to get find time for jail %s: %v", jail, err)
} else {
ch <- prometheus.MustNewConstMetric(
metricJailFindTime, prometheus.GaugeValue, float64(findTime), jail,
)
}
maxRetry, err := s.GetJailMaxRetries(jail)
if err != nil {
c.socketRequestErrorCount++
log.Printf("failed to get max retries for jail %s: %v", jail, err)
} else {
ch <- prometheus.MustNewConstMetric(
metricJailMaxRetry, prometheus.GaugeValue, float64(maxRetry), jail,
)
}
}
func (c *Collector) collectVersionMetric(ch chan<- prometheus.Metric, s *socket.Fail2BanSocket) { func (c *Collector) collectVersionMetric(ch chan<- prometheus.Metric, s *socket.Fail2BanSocket) {
var err error var err error
var fail2banVersion = "" var fail2banVersion = ""

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@ -118,6 +118,21 @@ func (s *Fail2BanSocket) GetJailStats(jail string) (JailStats, error) {
return stats, newBadFormatError(statusCommand, response) return stats, newBadFormatError(statusCommand, response)
} }
func (s *Fail2BanSocket) GetJailBanTime(jail string) (int, error) {
command := fmt.Sprintf(banTimeCommandFmt, jail)
return s.sendSimpleIntCommand(command)
}
func (s *Fail2BanSocket) GetJailFindTime(jail string) (int, error) {
command := fmt.Sprintf(findTimeCommandFmt, jail)
return s.sendSimpleIntCommand(command)
}
func (s *Fail2BanSocket) GetJailMaxRetries(jail string) (int, error) {
command := fmt.Sprintf(maxRetriesCommandFmt, jail)
return s.sendSimpleIntCommand(command)
}
func (s *Fail2BanSocket) GetServerVersion() (string, error) { func (s *Fail2BanSocket) GetServerVersion() (string, error) {
response, err := s.sendCommand([]string{versionCommand}) response, err := s.sendCommand([]string{versionCommand})
if err != nil { if err != nil {
@ -132,6 +147,22 @@ func (s *Fail2BanSocket) GetServerVersion() (string, error) {
return "", newBadFormatError(versionCommand, response) return "", newBadFormatError(versionCommand, response)
} }
// sendSimpleIntCommand sends a command to the fail2ban socket and parses the response to extract an int.
// This command assumes that the response data is in the format of `(d, d)` where `d` is a number.
func (s *Fail2BanSocket) sendSimpleIntCommand(command string) (int, error) {
response, err := s.sendCommand(strings.Split(command, " "))
if err != nil {
return -1, err
}
if lvl1, ok := response.(*types.Tuple); ok {
if banTime, ok := lvl1.Get(1).(int); ok {
return banTime, nil
}
}
return -1, newBadFormatError(command, response)
}
func newBadFormatError(command string, data interface{}) error { func newBadFormatError(command string, data interface{}) error {
return fmt.Errorf("(%s) unexpected response format - cannot parse: %v", command, data) return fmt.Errorf("(%s) unexpected response format - cannot parse: %v", command, data)
} }

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@ -12,6 +12,9 @@ const (
pingCommand = "ping" pingCommand = "ping"
statusCommand = "status" statusCommand = "status"
versionCommand = "version" versionCommand = "version"
banTimeCommandFmt = "get %s bantime"
findTimeCommandFmt = "get %s findtime"
maxRetriesCommandFmt = "get %s maxretry"
socketReadBufferSize = 1024 socketReadBufferSize = 1024
) )